Virginia Transportation Funding Deal

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by wjtracy, Feb 20, 2013.

  1. massparanoia

    massparanoia Active Member

    Joined:
    Mar 27, 2012
    697
    467
    0
    Location:
    Virginia
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    VA personal property tax in my neck of the woods is around 3.6%. Up in NOVA it's around 4.75%. However under the personal property tax relief act, 65% of the tax levied is waved on personal use vehicles.
     
    JMD likes this.
  2. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    ...pretty good except of course the tax relief applies only to the value <$20,000. Some places have 65% relief, but some places 50% I don't know why. Some places as high as 5% tax in NoVa.
     
  3. JMD

    JMD 2012 Prius 4 Solar Roof

    Joined:
    Oct 11, 2012
    3,779
    1,282
    0
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius
    Model:
    Four
    So that is your registration tax?
     
  4. massparanoia

    massparanoia Active Member

    Joined:
    Mar 27, 2012
    697
    467
    0
    Location:
    Virginia
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    Yeah I forgot the $20k part. Never owned a car that appraised for more than that ;)

    My old crown vic wagon I still have just got appraised at $200. Tax exempt baby!
     
    JMD likes this.
  5. massparanoia

    massparanoia Active Member

    Joined:
    Mar 27, 2012
    697
    467
    0
    Location:
    Virginia
    Vehicle:
    2011 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    Well we pay sales tax when we register a car. I'm pretty sure it's 3%. Other than that you just pay for plates. $40.75 for plates an $10 for the title.
     
    JMD likes this.
  6. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    All our fees changing with the new bill.
    Sales tax goes to 4.15% from 3%.
    Our property tax is more like your registration fee, but higher in Nova.
    Then just $33 Registation but I think that is also increasing.
    Not to mention the new $64/yr hybrid fee.
    When the clock strikes midnite Sunday I am going to try to register 3 years in advance to escape all the fee increases.
     
    JMD and massparanoia like this.
  7. JMD

    JMD 2012 Prius 4 Solar Roof

    Joined:
    Oct 11, 2012
    3,779
    1,282
    0
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius
    Model:
    Four
  8. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Well the Gov reduced the fee to $64, that's all we got.

    Here's what I see, California has higher sales tax on cars vs. Virginia looks like 9% vs. 4.15%.

    Then CA has a VLF Vehicle License fee of 1.15% x car value (2010).
    This is the tax deductible portion.

    The VA tax deductible portion is called Property Tax, and that varies but for North Virginia is around 2% under $20k value and up to 5% on the value over $20k. So this tax can get pretty high if your car is greater than $30k value.

    So a cheaper car might be less tax in VA than CA. Something more expensive like a Highlander Hybrid gets quite costly tax in NoVa due to the 5% tax on the value over $20k. I do more checks later.
     
  9. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Well when the clock struck midnite I did register 3 years in advance on April 1. You have to be no more than 6-month in advance to do this. This could backfire but worth a try. Should be a few more months to do this depending on when the fees go into effect.

    The other tip for Virginia Prii owners, is you can challenge your car tax assessment if your car is high on Miles or otherwise less value than the NADA book value. My car is 120k miles but the expected miles is 95k.
     
  10. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    So the sad news today the Virginia General Assembly approved Gov. McDonnell's ammendments on the Transportation Bill. VA has gone official on the lowest gasoline tax in the continental USA, and a new $64/yr Hybrid fee.:(

    I believe this bill gives VA the most hurdles to cost-effective Hybrid ownership of any state in the US.

    It'll be interesting to see if the bill hurts hybrids sales, but I don't think I'd get one again under the current circumstances. It's a Model-T for me. Virginia's extraordinary car tax situation forces one to consider used cars, higher depreciation, and non-hybrids. If EV's are favored that may be better choice (right now EV not favored either, but our likely new Gov is/was an EV company owner).
     
  11. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

    Joined:
    Oct 26, 2009
    1,126
    376
    5
    Location:
    Maryland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III

    The new VA hybrid tax is about $40/year more than any gas tax savings for driving about 15,000miles/year. However, if you drive a prius 2nd or 3rd gen and you're getting +45 mpg then you're getting about 20 mpg more per gallon of gas than the average vehicle and the saving in fuel cost over 15000 miles/year will be 166 gallons of gas which translates to about $500 if gasoline cost about $3/gallon. IMHO - VA's personal property - car tax make - new cars more costly to own. At least in VA with respect to overall cost of ownership - it is worth considering a well cared for 2nd gen Prius over a brand new 3rd gen Prius. The 2nd gen Prius' original HV battery seems to very reliable ( san plug-in upgrades).
     
    wjtracy likes this.
  12. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Walter-
    For a Camry Hybrid LE*
    Total vehicle taxes + hybrid fees in North VA = $4500 to $5000 (each town slightly differeent)
    Total vehicle taxes + hybrid fees in Maryland = $1620

    For a Camry LE**
    Total vehicle taxes + hybrid fees in North VA = $3000 to $3500 (each town slightly differeent)
    Total vehicle taxes + hybrid fees in Maryland = $1343

    *Camry Hybrid LE @$27000 (from Carmax.com new purchase at Laurel MD) **Camry LE @ $22380 same place

    NOTE: I believe Maryland is a CARB state so you get 150,000 mile battery warranty vs. 100,000 mile in a non-CARB state like VA.

    So in Virginia, unless you travel 15000+ miles per year you are not going to pay off the higher vehicle cost +higher taxes on a hybrid. Why bother buying a hybrid in VA? I see no reason. If you insist on a hybrid (for enviro reasons) then go to MD for your purchase and get CARB batt warranty (no-see edit below). Am I missing something here?

    Six reasons to NOT buy a Toyota Hybrid in Virginia
    (1) Dealer wants $1500 mark-up for hybrid vs. non-hybrid model (Carmax example above)
    (2) Annual Property tax (progressive with car value) means hybrids are taxed more heavily
    (3) VA has (inexplicably) chosen reduce gasoline tax to lowest in the lower 48 states
    (4) Annual $64/yr Hybrid Fee is excessive in view of Items 2 and 3 above
    (5) No CARB warranty on battery (just normal 100,000 mile warranty)
    (6) Crappy HOV access (except if you already own pre-2009 CF plates)

    Item (5) may apply to other hybrids depending on what guarantee they offer in VA

    EDIT: CARB Warranty Clarification- In another post JimboPalmer gave a link to the Toyota PiP 2013 warranty and it states the CARB 150,000 HV batt warranty only applies in CARB states. So, as a correction to my post above, there would be no particular advantage for a Virginia driver to buy a Toyota hybrid in Maryland. In other words the CARB battery warranty does not transfer 0ver state lines unless both states are CARB. This could still be a disadvantage for Toyota depending 0n what the competition is doing.
     
  13. austingreen

    austingreen Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 3, 2009
    13,608
    4,142
    0
    Location:
    Austin, TX, USA
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    N/A
    Absolutely the property tax on cars will encourage less expensive and older cars. AFAIK virginia is not a high tax state, but does have a tax system that is burdonsome on hybrids. Still their taxes do favor a prius over a new BMW:):)
     
  14. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    ^^^I wanna know the taxes that guy with a Tesla Model S in Falls Church is paying. I think he participated in the drive to NY in response to the NYTimes column. Should be about 5% per year on book value minus $500 tax relief. I calc $20,000 taxes over 10 yrs (20%).

    Note I added 6 reasons now.

    Here's how used CAMRY Hybrid could make sense in VA: Go to dealer in 2015, and get a 3-yr old 2012 Camry Hybrid off lease. You go for a guy that put like 90,000 miles on the car. You bargain for discount as battery is near end of guarantee. Then you make a request to your locality for tax basis reduction due to high mileage. Now you are semi-whole.
     
  15. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    CARB Warranty Clarification- In another post JimboPalmer gave a link to the Toyota PiP 2013 warranty and it states the CARB 150,000 HV batt warranty only applies in CARB states. So, as a correction to my post above, there would be no particular advantage for a Virginia driver to buy a Toyota hybrid in Maryland. In other words the CARB battery warranty does not transfer 0ver state lines unless both states are CARB.
     
  16. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

    Joined:
    Oct 26, 2009
    1,126
    376
    5
    Location:
    Maryland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Maryland does not have a annual personal property(car) tax because it has a higher real estate(home) and income tax rate than Virginia to make up for this (Money Magazine rates Maryland as a tax hell of sorts because of this).

    Don't get me wrong, I don't like the idea of a hybrid tax at all, but if you had to live in Virginia and you wanted a hybrid, a used or less expensive hybrid - like a 2nd gen Prius - would be more economically advantageous than a brand new expensive alternative fuel vehicle - like a 3 gen Prius Plug-in or a Chevy Volt or a Nissan Leaf.

    Maryland is a *green* state because as the sea level rises - Maryland will lose much of its land along it eastern shore and it will likely wreck the fishing industry. Anything that even gives people a hope that the rising sea levels can be held in check is a *good* thing in Maryland. Maryland will probably push and get Wind Turbines Farms.

    Virginia is a *oil* state because it doesn't have much of a coast line to lose as the sea level rises. Not only does Virgina have more land mass but many are hoping to tap into the economic rush/boost/bubble from extracting mineral resources from shale oil reserves along its western border with West Virginia. Virgina will probably push and get Natural Gas Turbine based electric utilities.
     
  17. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

    Joined:
    Oct 26, 2009
    1,126
    376
    5
    Location:
    Maryland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    IIRC alternative vehicle models from 2011 and onward purchased in Maryland are covered by this extended CARB Warranty.
     
  18. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    ^^^not sure Walter...if you read the FORD C_Max warranty, it says something like the 2 requirements are (1) car is CA ceritifed and (2) if your state is currently following CARB then you are covered. So sounds like if your car is CA certified you might be covered. I think my 2006 is CA certified, but maybe later years were not. If mine breaks down I will sell it to you to fix my HV batt and then you sell it back to me, OK? Confusing.

    Re: VA Property Tax, yes as you state, it is like your annual house property tax, but VA opts to add a significant portion into vehicles. The question is - does this make good sense? In some parts of VA (not North) the cumulative car tax would be 10% or less, this is fine although I not add a extra hybrid fee on top of that. In North VA the cumulative tax+fee is approaching 15-20% range for hybrids and average cars ($31k cost) so I think that now (and historically) it is getting oppressive. And it is increasing (there was an attempt to phase it out now its on a gradual phase back in).
     
  19. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,343
    3,598
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Virginians-
    As mentioned, you probably want to try to get 2016 registration stickers at today's costs (3-yrs ahead).
    Costs you $125 and you save about $237 = 3 x ($15+$64)
    Whereas $64/yr is upcoming new Hybrid Fee and $15/yr is the upcoming increase in registration cost.
    In fact any car you can save a few bucks if you do it before the fees kick in.
    Got mine in the mail today....go to DMVNOW.com
    reg_photo1.jpg
     
  20. walter Lee

    walter Lee Hypermiling Padawan

    Joined:
    Oct 26, 2009
    1,126
    376
    5
    Location:
    Maryland
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III

    CA certified requires that the car is registered licensed and tagged in California.

    So let's say you bought a brand new 2012 Ford C-Max but had to temporarily moved from MD to VA (e.g. to take care of an estate ) for few months and you decide not to change your MD license tags on your 2012 Ford C-Max while temporarily driving in VA ;) ... well that's sort of special since that MD license plate provides you with an extended CARB warranty coverage - even at a Toyota dealership in Virginia... plus you don't have to pay that dang VA hybrid tax.... :p Once your registered your Ford C_max in Virginia - you lose your CARB extended warranty coverage even though you purchased the 2012 Ford C-max originally in CARB state and plus you have to pay the Virginia Hybrid tax. :(

    Owning a car in NoVA (Fairfax-Arlington-Alexandria) can be really expensive - it's the richest place in VA. I've read some editorials arguing that the VA Hybrid Tax was an example of the rest of the state (which is less affluent) colluding to take money from NoVA to subsidize their own communities - that is the VA hybrid tax is a classical wealth redistribution scheme.