1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Huge loss in fuel economy with wheels

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Fuel Economy' started by tunerPRIUS, May 6, 2013.

  1. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    LOL

    Please research the topic before you go about flaming those of us with knowledge and experience on the subject. :)
     
    KK6PD, cwerdna and dorunron like this.
  2. cwerdna

    cwerdna Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 4, 2005
    12,544
    2,123
    1
    Location:
    SF Bay Area, CA
    Vehicle:
    2006 Prius
    I think the person was referring to break in of the tires. Did you read Tire Tech Information - Tire Rolling Resistance Part 3: Changes to Expect When Switching from Worn-Out to New Tires that I pointed you to?
    Toyota NEVER offered 17" wheels on the Gen 2 Prius.

    Don't get so hung up only the weight. Besides odometer and speedometer error, there's the unknown rolling resistance of your tires, but likely greater than the OEMs. Did you ever look at Tire Test Results : When Round and Black Becomes Lean and Green, specifically Tire Test Results : When Round and Black Becomes Lean and Green or When Round and Black Becomes Lean and Green.?
     
    F8L likes this.
  3. Sfcyclist

    Sfcyclist Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 23, 2012
    1,621
    375
    0
    Location:
    SF, CA
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius
    Model:
    Persona
    I'm suspecting it's the tires. That's why I asked do note what tire you're using.

    I also didn't say that OEM rims will improve it, I'm just noting my results along tires I have. From what I read of other's experiences, rims weight seem to have low impact but tires do.
     
  4. Sfcyclist

    Sfcyclist Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 23, 2012
    1,621
    375
    0
    Location:
    SF, CA
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius
    Model:
    Persona
    BTW, you can see my Fuelly log for how I'm doing. On my latest tank, MFD shows 51.3 mpg so far.. with four bars of gas left.
     
  5. KK6PD

    KK6PD _ . _ . / _ _ . _

    Joined:
    Mar 24, 2008
    4,003
    946
    118
    Location:
    Los Angeles Foothills
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    It always amazes me, that every six months or so, a topic like this pops up, OP never looks before he leaps and posts! Then when told by people who have done it, I.E., F8L, who certainly is well qualified to lay out facts, only to be ignored!
    Really?
    Also...
    The latest "I ran my tank dry on the last flashing PIP, and it's Toyota's fault" thread is also included. RTFM

    C'est la vie!
     
    PriusGuy32, dorunron and F8L like this.
  6. Agent J

    Agent J Hypoliterian

    Joined:
    Apr 27, 2010
    294
    111
    0
    Location:
    Sydney, Australia
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    To be fair and unfair at the same time, Kore971 did 813.4 miles on 17s @ 75.6mpg.
    Let's ask him how he did it and what brand his 17s and tires are.

    So I'm guessing it's just three major factors.

    1. tires
    2. driving style
    3. he drove a GenIII
     
    Sfcyclist likes this.
  7. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Aye, the OE Toyo Proxes A20 tires have crazy low rolling resistance so they are much more efficient than aftermarket 17" tires in the Prius sizes. That's why people with the OE 17s are only 1-2mpg lower than the OE 15s. However, once they swap to a different tire the FE drops further and you're back to the 3-4mpg loss (vs. OE 15s) I stated earlier. This is the case with the GenIII. The GenII dropped even further with 17" wheels (15lbs) and aftermarket LRR tires. I never got to test anything other than the Primacy MXM4 (LRR) and Kumho ecsta ASX on my GenII but both tires really crushed my FE even after the size difference was accounted for.

    Unfortunately weight is not the only contributing issue. Tire hysteresis is the main culprit and 17" tires are just not designed for efficiency like their smaller brothers. Soon we will have 18-19" LRR super narrow tires. We will have our bling, handling and FE!

    On the issue of weight. You can get lightweight 17" wheels but few affordable wheels are as light as the OE 15s AND look good. Even then you are stuck with a heavier tire. So go lightweight if you can afford it but don't break the bank to do so or you'll never see a return on your investment. Drag, Motegi and Enkei etc., make nice lightweight wheels that are affordable.
     
  8. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    He is using the OE Toyo Proxes A20. I checked after starting at his post in amazement. LOL
     
    Agent J likes this.
  9. tunerPRIUS

    tunerPRIUS Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 21, 2013
    37
    4
    0
    Location:
    Liverpool, New York
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    The tires are used guys please cut me some slack I am not some tree hugger w zero knowledge. In 2010 they gave a 17" rim option. I run Michelin pilot sports. I just checked tire pressure it was 36ish. I boughten digital gauge since the one at the gas station blows. Pumped em to 40 front 42 rear. I think my loss is a combo of low tire pressure, wide tires, and heavy rims. I'm gonna drive 150 miles and reevaluate I found a Prius running 18x7.5s enkei rpf1 which are 17lbs and they look killer. I wouldn't even give a crap if I didn't drive 50k miles a year. I will be running the stock tires in the winter for 4 out of 12 months so I shouldnt sacrifice much money overall
     
  10. cwerdna

    cwerdna Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 4, 2005
    12,544
    2,123
    1
    Location:
    SF Bay Area, CA
    Vehicle:
    2006 Prius
    Yes, but that's a Gen 3 Prius with a TON of other changes. You don't have a Gen 3.
     
  11. Agent J

    Agent J Hypoliterian

    Joined:
    Apr 27, 2010
    294
    111
    0
    Location:
    Sydney, Australia
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    There you go! ;)

    the culprit is driving style.. change driving habits a bit and the possibilities are endless!
    Well, not beyond 75mpg though. :p



     
  12. tunerPRIUS

    tunerPRIUS Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 21, 2013
    37
    4
    0
    Location:
    Liverpool, New York
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    I wasn't ignoring all of the posts just the ones that said I have to eat 7-8mpg running 17s. End of story. I'm not one to quit I will get to the bottom of it and I am seeing useful info. I can't brand of tire really can effect mpg that much I could see a heavy tire with super soft compound but I have alotta homework to do. Can someone tell me how a 3rd gen Prius doesn't suffer at all w 17" rim? Do the new ones get better mpg w changes made?
     
  13. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    No one is saying you don't have car-related knowledge. However, there is a difference between typical racing knowledge and knowledge on fuel efficiency. You'd be surprised how many of us spent decades racing and how many still do. :)

    Instead of being defensive simply take in the information being presented and use it to your advantage. This isn't your typical car forum. Most people here are a lot more civilized than you will find at LS1Tech.com or the VTech forums. ;)
     
  14. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    No, I meant Kore971 is using OE Toyos which explains his excellent FE despite 17s. :)
     
  15. Agent J

    Agent J Hypoliterian

    Joined:
    Apr 27, 2010
    294
    111
    0
    Location:
    Sydney, Australia
    Vehicle:
    2007 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    i realized that.. :D :D can't find the delete message button.. :p

    but still!

    Out of curiosity, if someone can lend me 17-inch rims with super sticky tires, i'm up for a challenge to see how much % mpg loss i'll get with my current set up.
     
    F8L likes this.
  16. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    See post #27 regarding the OE 17" tires. Add in the fact that the OE 17" wheels are very aerodynamic despite being very heavy at 24lbs/ea. Still, it does suffer compared to the 15" tires but it is not as noticeable because of the super efficient tire. Unfortunately those tires are crap, prone to blowouts, don't last long and are expensive! :)
     
  17. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    So to wrap things up let's summarize.

    17s will negatively affect FE at this point in time.

    Tires can have a big impact on FE. See this test as an example and note the almost 4mpg difference between tires. Tire Test Results : When Round and Black Becomes Lean and Green

    If you're dead set on 17s or 18s then try to get the lightest wheel that is practical. Look for an aerodynamic pattern. Stick to a 7" wide wheel and keep the offset between 42-45mm or even 50mm if the back will clear the caliper. Then wrap it with a slightly taller LRR tire like the Ecopia EP422 or PureContact. Keep them well inflated and slow down! ;)
     
    dorunron, KK6PD and cwerdna like this.
  18. dorunron

    dorunron Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jul 17, 2011
    3,318
    1,104
    0
    Location:
    Houston, TX
    Vehicle:
    2013 Prius
    Model:
    Three
    Well said Justin!
     
    F8L likes this.
  19. tunerPRIUS

    tunerPRIUS Junior Member

    Joined:
    Apr 21, 2013
    37
    4
    0
    Location:
    Liverpool, New York
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    N/A
    What rim patterns are aerodynamic lol. I thought the wrx rims would be pretty aerodynamic being that the wrx is amazing! I found alotta idiots on forums and I understand your point. I think if I run a lighter rim like 15-16lbs and a fuel efficient tire along w hi tire press I will be around 45-46 mpg easy. Rpf1s are about 900$ set but my oem wrx rims are worth 800$ all day being mint so I think I'm gonna order em in silver to match my car. Do they test all tires for fuel economy or just some?
     
  20. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

    Joined:
    Aug 14, 2006
    19,011
    4,081
    50
    Location:
    Grass Valley, CA.
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Think Mooneyes. Anything that flattens the face of the wheel and has narrow gaps and rounded edges to reduce turbulence.

    The GenII with 17s and easily get mid 40s if one doesn't drive too fast. Racing around will bring your mileage down. :)