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Honda Announces Civic Hybrid Pricing

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by LaughingMan, Oct 8, 2005.

  1. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    That generic naming of "transmission" would be just like calling diesel & gas devices both an "engine". They are far too different to share anything in common other than a category classification.

    Over the years, I've avoided creating any illustrations that point out the differences between the two hybrid systems. It really wasn't necessary. Even newbies could figure out that the Honda didn't offer stealth. And now (2006 model), it still doesn't. But there is a new simulated mode that resembles stealth. However, the absense of a second motor means the amount of electricity available for it is quite limited in comparison.

    Do you think the time has come for a document like that?

    It will definitely upset the Honda owners, since it will clearly identify some shortcomings of the design. But that educational material can be constructed objectively.
     
  2. acer23

    acer23 Junior Member

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    Obviously Prius wins. That's why we bought a Prius not a Civic Hybrid.
     
  3. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    Go for it.

    But I'd like to know how you measure the amount of electricity available? Have you opened up the battery leads and connected a multimeter and measured voltages and current? Perhaps this explains things... :lol:
     
  4. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    So, it still turns but wastes less energy?? Sorry, I'm a bit confused about that statement above.
     
  5. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    I'm confused about what you're asking?

    The Civic's engine turns in 'stealth', but it doesn't use any fuel.
     
  6. LaughingMan

    LaughingMan Active Member

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    It costs more (electrical) energy to proceed in electric only mode when the engine turns.

    Below 41~42 MPH, if the Prius is in either EV, glide, or regen, the engine is not turning.
    Above 42 MPH, it is still perfectly possible to propel the car using the electric motor only, but the electric motor also has to keep the engine turning (even though no fuel is burned).

    On the Civic, the new mode will keep the engine turning no matter what, since no planetary gear separates the IMA from the engine.

    The engine becomes an extra hunk of iron that has to be kept spinning when you're running on the motor, that's all... On the prius, you don't have that extra mass until >42 MPH in EV mode.
     
  7. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    That isn't necessary. We already know for a fact that the W/kg capacity for the Toyota battery-pack is significantly higher than the Honda.

    And we are aware of the charge-level management due to the large collection of messages posted by Civic-Hybrid & Insight owners. They point out the MPG penalty "forced charge" mode causes. That is a situation which simply doesn't exist in the 2 motor design like Prius has, since Prius has a generator that runs 100% of the time the engine is providing thrust. Prius doesn't have forcing... even when the charge-level is low, since electricity can be created & consumed simultaneously. That's impossible with the 1 motor design in the Honda hybrids.
     
  8. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    How is creating and consuming electricity at the same time beneficial?

    Could you provide data curves of power output and MPG for both cars in acceleration and deceleration situations and take into account various SOCs?
     
  9. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    Simple, it provides the ability to maintain a higher charge-level.

    The motor power isn't totally dependent on the battery-pack. In fact, it doesn't need the battery-pack at all to still deliver the great torque and rapid response from the motor. The engine can do that instead, by creating the needed electricity on-the-fly. And it does... so much so that extra is creating, which is used for recharging the same time.

    That isn't possible with only 1 motor available... which is why the large portion of electricity comes from braking (for Honda) rather than regular driving (for Toyota).

    In other words, in a Prius you can actually end up with more electricity stored in the battery-pack at the top of a big hill than there was at the bottom before the climb. The Civic-Hybrid isn't designed to operate that way. For charging to take place while traveling up, the assist from the motor wouldn't be available... which defeats the purpose of the hybrid system. But using the motor lowers the charge-level, resulting in less at the top not more.
     
  10. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    I still don't see it. Having driven in several Honda hybrids, I've never seen their battery gauge move appreciably below half.

    So, I must ask, can you provide that spreadsheet data. Can you, in fact, show me the data? You so often ask that, I feel it's excellent to ask you this now. B)
     
  11. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    That has absolutely no indication of how much electricity is actually being created & consumed.

    Prius uses more because more is available. But you won't see that quantity on the gauge.

    And don't dismiss how simple the HSD system makes the implementation of 4-wheel drive. It's basically just a matter of telling the computer to feed another device with electricity. No physical connection at all to the existing mechanical is needed, only a wire. There's no driveshaft running from the front to back. That third motor is totally independent.

    IMA does not have the electricity available for motor 4-wheel drive. Proof is the fact that full power A/C requires the engine to run, even if the battery-pack charge-level is completely full. More proof is the limited speed & distance of the electric drive.
     
  12. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    I'm not concerned about consumption or generation. In typical engineer fashion, all I care about are the results and the elegance of implementation. Right now, the Prius does deliver the best results (in the Prius at least, not in HH or RX400). But what Honda has done with IMA is achieve 90% of the results in a much simpler format.

    It lets you have stealth for a few minutes. Even my Prius won't main stealth for more than a minute or two. The lack of EV only takeoff is a drawback, no denying this. But it seems to achieve the same results with a much smaller battery capacity. Imagine if they increased it...
     
  13. LaughingMan

    LaughingMan Active Member

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    Please don't discount the HH or the RX400h. No other SUVs do what either of those two vehicles do.
    Honda has NOT produced a vehicle using the IMA in the same class as either of the HH or the RX400h, and it's a stretch to say that the Ford Escape Hybrid is in the same vehicle class as either SUV.

    I think you're just looking for every opportunity to bash the HSD. I'm an engineer too, and I don't think you're being very objective. I think you're downright biased against the HSD, with those comments about the HH and the RX400. What basis to do you have to say that those two suck?
     
  14. LaughingMan

    LaughingMan Active Member

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    I can maintain EV mode or glide for miles and miles... It depends entirely on the terrain and the driver. You're making these statements like the Honda is 90% of the hybrid system like all other things are equal...

    I bet I could come up with terrain where the Prius would wipe the floor with the Honda. If you're just going by EPA numbers, then I don't know what to tell you. They don't paint a complete picture.
     
  15. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    This is a great question. Ability to create and consume electricity at the same time enables HSD to get away without any special "gearbox" as a transmission. For HSD, "low gear" means generate more electricity and output 295 lbs-ft torque from MG2. The "shift" is in the form of energy rather than in gear ratios.

    HSD is with the e-CVT. The "T" for transmission is how the power is transmitted to the wheel. You can say HSD does not have transmission but transition. Let me explain. Transition between gas and electric makes the transmission. Infinately adjusting the balance between gas and electric create the CVT effect.

    Transmittor is what (physical medium) is used to delivery the power -- in HSD, it is the Power Split Device. In traditional car, it is the gear box. In HCH, it is the belt and cones.
     
  16. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    HSD is mechanically simpler than IMA. HSD software is more complex and advance for sure.

    90% of the results? In term of fuel economy? Also performance right? 06' HCH isn't as fast as Prius. However, I think the new HCH comes with wider wheels 195mm.
     
  17. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    I have said, and will continue to say, that HSD is still the best of class system. BUT the *implementation* in the HH and RX400 does suck. Ideally it should be geared towards efficiency, not performance. And if this were just a one off thing, it wouldn't bother me. But when I hear Toyota announcing a Lexus with a Hybrid V8 that provides the "power of a V12 with the efficiency of a V6" I have to wonder what the hell is going on.
     
  18. LaughingMan

    LaughingMan Active Member

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    So you're not biased against HSD or the Prius, but Toyota. :huh:

    I personally don't think the Highlander Hybrid is such a horrible vehicle. If you need such a vehicle, with 7 seats, with 4 wheel drive, with that much cargo room... you won't find a vehicle that pollutes less or gets better mileage. And it does get EPA rating of 30 MPG, even the 4WD version.

    But I get what you're saying. I'm not too happy about trend of car companies (especially at the Frankfurt auto show) trying to take hybrid technology and use it like every other technology that has been developed in the past 3 decades... spin it into more performance and more fuel burned. We don't need SO much more performance.

    Toyota is not unique in this trend of applying hybrid technology for performance. The same IMA that powers the Civic (until this year anyway) is in the Accord, which doesn't guzzle much less gas than the conventional one, but delivers 255 hp.

    Same goes for most of the other hybrids that will be coming out of German carmakers... I laughed when I read about the Porche Cayenne hybrid.

    Toyota isn't this saint among car manufacturers... they make cars that pollute, they make cars that guzzle gas.. simply because they, like every other car manufacturer, make cars according to demand. You can't expect one company to make the transition overnight, and most of the vehicles that will come out at first (except for the Prius, the Insight and the Civic) will require compromises to efficiency.

    What do you think of the rumored Camry Hybrid then? 4 Cylinder, not V6 to start, so it may get mileage in the 40s range. Is that a healthy compromise in your book?
     
  19. Jonnycat26

    Jonnycat26 New Member

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    Depends. It's going to have some nice competition with the Fusion hybrid, which may make it to market first. And the Altima hybrid will beat them both (or so Nissan says).

    I think the Camry (if it is a 4cyl, not a 6, I've heard both) will do the best, Ford will sell as many Fusions as they can make (mirroring the Escape situation) and Nissan... eh. :)
     
  20. windstrings

    windstrings Certified Prius Breeder

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    Some concern I have about the Li-ion..."as much as I love them!", is that unless they give you enough of them to handle the massive current flows... they may not work as well..... the 50kw braking and even 10kw coasting? Li-ion heat up alot if too much current if forced either in or out.
    The solution would be to build the car with plenty of them.. so they could handle that much current and at the same time you would have a massive battery bank to go long distances for your round trip commute or long flat drives.