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Federal and State Incentives for Plug-Ins, EV's

Discussion in 'Gen 1 Prius Plug-in 2012-2015' started by wjtracy, Sep 24, 2012.

  1. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    Sounds like we are quite good agreement. I wish I would have known what you said about the credit going to E85 vehicles also. Here in North Virginia we are somewhat isolated from the natural gas activity, so I cannot comment. I believe nat gas makes good sense for some fleets, but as far as state incentive policy I am not up to speed.
     
  2. JamesBurke

    JamesBurke Senior Member

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    Link to the stupidity. SB 185 Text
    To be disappointed would require you had some expectations to begin with. Nope this is just par for the course.
     
  3. Satch

    Satch Junior Member

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    Thanks for this post. Yes, it does look like the natural gas lobby has their fingerprints all over it. First it was King Coal making laws in their favor, now it's ____ Gas. Can't think of the appropriate title, but I'm sure there is one.

    One thing about tax incentives, they usually start off as a good idea, then get perverted just to benefit the the big guys.
     
  4. 3PriusMike

    3PriusMike Prius owner since 2000, Tesla M3 2018

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    Heh, heh. So the (dumb, disincentive) tax gets reduced from $100 to $64. Now you want to turn around and get a reduction in your car value for driving too many miles? If they cross reference all this data they'll say, "hey, look all these guys drive a lot, we are losing even more gas tax dollars, raise the $64 fee."

    Mike
     
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  5. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    ...frankly, no one seems to care too much about it. If a few drivers implement the tips, no one will notice. I just registered my car thru to 2017, so that saves me about $250 in new annual fees. All I had to do was check off 3yrs in the annual registration paperwork.
     
  6. El Dobro

    El Dobro A Member

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    I just posted a thread about how NJ wants to tax electric cars for their road use. There goes what few incentives NJ has for buying an EV.
     
  7. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    VA and NJ are now soul brothers in that both states are about the lowest gasoline tax in the nation. VA now being lower than NJ with our new low gaso tax policy. This gives less incentive too. Gaso prices will likely still be cheaper in NJ, believe we probably see 10-20 cents higher wholesale prices here.
     
  8. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    MARYLAND UPDATE

    Finally some good news on the incentives front:) , it would appear MD has re-started a new program for Plug_in incentives ($600 for PiP). The older program ended (?) March 16, 2013. I am quite confused about when the old program actually ended and when the new 2014 program starts, but it looks like the new forms are available already for submission. BTW, these incentives programs seem to be have a lot of loose ends administratively...in Oregon for example, the hybrid credit program ended a few years ago, but a few folks here were still able to claim the credit because the rebate forms were still active on the internet.

    innerpri said: ↑
    Bought my PiP in Frederick Md. Darcars. I paid tax. It states near the bottom as Title tax. Then I applied for the rebrusement of the excise tax through DMV. Got it in about 2 weeks. I photo copied my invoice ( I believe I called them to see if I needed any supporting material and that is what they told me to do). Also at the same time send in the HOV Sticker application, it is free and has just been extened to 2017....for free.​
    2 links​

    WJTracy said:
    Does it sound like the excise tax credit was recently re-instated at a lower amount ($600 for PiP)?
    Yes the good news is it sounds like there is a new Plug-In tax credit for fiscal 2014. But I don't know when fiscal 2014 starts (July_2013?) or if purchases between March 16 (end of 2013 program) and July 1 quality. Sounds like it's worth a try.​


    Read more: http://priuschat.com/threads/maryland-excise-tax-and-pip-invoice.127155/#ixzz2UoLsmIXD
     
  9. Dwarf

    Dwarf Junior Member

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    Ontario Canada - Got my $5000 government rebate for my PiP!
    mto.gov.on.ca/english/dandv/vehicle/electric/electric-vehicles.shtml
     
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  10. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    Wow that is super...we get $2500 Fed and a few states give an extra $1000 or so.
     
  11. fortytwok

    fortytwok Active Member

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    can you share ? I thought as long as you had reasonable income you could take the $2500 credit.
    Are you saying your losses exceeded income ? I thought carry over losses were limited to $3,000
    I alos have carry over losses but if there's some problem here I'd just take some gains in order to get the PiP credit
     
  12. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    Hopefully Mozdzen can answer, but my understanding is you can take the Fed $2500 tax credit as long as you owe at least $2500 tax for the year. If you have zero tax liability, then you are stuck with a credit you cannot take. If you owed say $1500 tax, then you could take a $1500 credit.
     
  13. mozdzen

    mozdzen Active Member

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    Must be careful of your tax situation. I'm a grad student and thus don't have a lot of income tax. I was in a year where the stocks I sold that tax year had more losses than gains - enough to wipe out the measly income of a grad student, so that tax credit evaporated on me. Carry over losses can exceed $3K.
     
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  14. John H

    John H Senior Member

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    mozden, some folks have generated a tax liability by converting their traditional ira to a roth ira, and then been able to wipe out the tax liability with the $2500 tax credit.
     
  15. mozdzen

    mozdzen Active Member

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    Yes, there is a lot one can do, just have to plan better than I did.
     
  16. fortytwok

    fortytwok Active Member

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    I misspoke - carry over losses can exceed 3k - its what you can take in any one year that is limited to 3k.

    I called the IRS - its not that you need to owe 2500 after all is said and done - you need to have owed and paid 2500 in taxes during the year...
     
  17. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    ...hmm, that's a funny answer from IRS...not sure I agree.

    FORM 1040, LINE46 is Tax Owed Before Credits = $2500 (for this example)
    FORM 1040, LINE54 is Total Credits = $2500 (for this example PiP tax credit)
    FORM 1040, LINE61 is Total Tax = $0 (in this example)

    In this example, you owe $2500 in tax but this is exactly off-set by the PiP tax credit. There is no requirement that you would have had to pay IRS $2500 first and then they sent it back to you.

    You can use TurboTax to do your own examples. If you do not want to pay for it, I think you can use TurboTax online to do a test calc for no fee. Sometimes I use TAXACT.com for that purpose too.

    As alluded to by Mozdzen, he now realizes he might have found a way to create $2500 tax owed by various techniques such as converting IRA to Roth IRA etc. If you are worried about 2013 tax year, there is time to consider tax planning to maximize your PiP tax credit.
     
  18. mozdzen

    mozdzen Active Member

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    Sell enough stock for a profit to exceed your carryover losses assuming you have gains for that year as another way.
     
  19. fortytwok

    fortytwok Active Member

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    Its possible I wasn't clear on this - but I just worked through the tax forms and I think there's confusion about "Tax Owed"...

    - Line 46 (Tax Owed) - is what they calculate you owed for the year. So in general the only way you'd have a figure of $2500 or less is if you had very low income like under 30k. This is NOT tax owed as in Net (after deducting what you already paid during the year. Thats where I think the confusion is. Line 62 on the 1040 is what you paid during the year and does not come into play for the PiP tax break.

    ex You made 220k - your deductions drop that to 200k (line 43). Line 44 then determines you'd owe about 50k.
    (I didn't bother going to the tax charts just used 25% but close enough for this example). Line 45 is AMT tax and line 46 simply adds 44 + 45. So we're at appx 50k for the IRS Form 8834 and that works

    Line 62 is for what you paid during the year and is probably pretty close to that 50k - but again - does not enter into the PiP tax break form.
    Think about it - what sense would it make to encourage people to underpay taxes in order to get this PiP credit ?

    1- 800 - 829-1040 if anyone would like to verify. I had to get transferred to a specialist for this
     
  20. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    I am not following your concern exactly; we could do a TurboTax example. But your example is a case where the PiP tax credit is a no brainer. Keep in mind, the EV/Plug_in tax credit is designed to be a powerful tax credit, that is not impacted by AMT or other income high limits. You still get the credit even if you are rich and famous and buying a Tesla ( as long as you owe tax). The reason it is a powerful tax credit is that Congress learned thru experience with the earlier Hybrid tax credit (which was severely reduced by income level) and C4C credits, some of the mistakes.