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2021 Prius Prime informal review vs. a "vanilla" Gen4

Discussion in 'Prime Main Forum (2017-2022)' started by pakitt, Apr 1, 2021.

  1. PiPLosAngeles

    PiPLosAngeles Senior Member

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    It wasn't a Porsche, but it cornered better than any car I've had before or since.

    You don't have to bend at all if you adjust your mirrors. The trick is to align the edges of all three mirrors so that as a car passes off the edge of the rear view mirror it's entering the edge of a side mirror at the same time. The three mirrors' images form a continuous image with no blind spots.
     
  2. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    Different tyres too. The SE is larger and wider for more grip (and a different compound). The LE usually has the cheapest tyre. (At one point, Toyota was putting Uniroyal Tiger Paws on LE models and Michelin Energy on others).

    I just adjust my mirror outward so I don't have to lean forward. I still shoulder check but at least the mirrors give me a chance to catch anyone ahead of time.
     
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  3. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    ^ This
     
  4. dbstoo

    dbstoo Senior Member

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    Most cars have blind spots. For instance....

    When your sedan is parked between SUVs in a parking lot. I LOVE the rear cross traffic radar in those cases.

    When a pedestrian (or motor cycle) is at the 10 o'clock position on any car with airbags stuffed into the A pillar.

    When you have big honking headrests for all passengers in a Toyota sedan. You can't see out the back right, and can barely see over your shoulder on the back left.

    When you have arthritis of the spine, and can only turn your torso + neck about 100 degrees.
     
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  5. Gokhan

    Gokhan Senior Member

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    They tested the LE, XLE V6, and Hybrid trims.

    LE: 50 mph with Michelin Energy MXV4 S8 size 215/60R16 94V
    XLE V6: 51 mph with Bridgestone Turanza EL400 size 215/60R16 94V
    Hybrid: 51 mph with Michelin Energy MXV4 S8 size 215/60R16 94V

    I doubt the SE trim is any better in the maximum emergency maneuver speed. Prius Prime's 55 mph maximum emergency maneuver speed is hard to match for a family sedan. 2007 BMW 3-series and 5-series achieve 55 mph, but they are BMW. Interestingly, 2021 BMW models achieve a lower maximum (54 mph for 3-series and 53 mph for 5-series).

    Therefore, Prius Prime is a very capably handling car. Combined with TSS 2.0, it handles very safely.
     
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  6. PiPLosAngeles

    PiPLosAngeles Senior Member

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    That's not objective.

    The 2007 SE had these improvements over other Camry trims:
    • 15-percent-higher spring rates
    • Special shocks that offer up to 50-percent-firmer damping at low piston speeds
    • Stiffer front anti-roll bar
    • Stiffer bushings on the rear suspension arms
    • Underfloor brace
    • V-brace behind the rear seatback
    • Thicker body-side brackets.
    How is "maximum emergency maneuver speed" defined, and how is it correlated with general handling and cornering? An undefined metric serves no purpose.
     
  7. Gokhan

    Gokhan Senior Member

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    It's very well-defined. See the Consumer Reports website. Those enhancements may or may not add up to a 1 mph improvement. It could also end up being worse than the other models. Usually, the biggest improvement results from how well the ESC works.
     
  8. PiPLosAngeles

    PiPLosAngeles Senior Member

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    Can you send a link where we can view it without paying Consumer Reports, or post the specification here? So far I'm not seeing any connection with handling or cornering.

    EDIT - Is this the test? Best Car Safety Performance - Consumer Reports

    If so, that will be affected dramatically by a stiffened body, stiffer shocks, and different suspension geometry. If you contest that, please provide the basis for your assertion.
     
    #68 PiPLosAngeles, May 11, 2021
    Last edited: May 12, 2021
  9. dbstoo

    dbstoo Senior Member

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    That provoked an observation; stiffened body, stiffer shocks, and different suspension will impact handling. HOW it will impact handling depends on how well each component works with the others. Make everything too stiff and you will lose contact with the road if there are bumps, berms, etc.

    I remember from the 1960s when mag spoke wheels were the hot thing for motorcycles, and then some research pointed out that a certain amount of flex from the spokes contributed to the handling. That started a stampede for mag rims with just the right amount of flex.
     
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  10. Gokhan

    Gokhan Senior Member

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    Yes, that's the avoidance-maneuver maximum speed testing procedure.

    While sportier cars tend to do better in the "avoidance maneuver, maximum speed," this is not necessarily the case. For example:

    2021 Toyota Camry LE: 54 mph with Toyo Proxes A35 size 215/55R17 94V
    2021 Toyota Camry Hybrid LE: 55 mph with Firestone FT140 size 205/65R16 95H

    So, the hybrid got a higher avoidance-maneuver maximum speed with thinner and higher-profile tires. You would think that your 2007 Camry SE with 17" wheels would do better than the 2007 Camry LE with 16" wheels due to lower-profile tires (both have the same tread thickness otherwise), but this is certainly not necessarily the case according to the 2021 models. As I said earlier, it is very hard to increase the avoidance-maneuver maximum speed simply with sportier tuning and sportier wheels and tires.

    Perhaps, the weight of the battery is helping achieve a higher maximum speed with the hybrid cars. In fact, I just looked up the vanilla Prius, and it got 54 mph vs. the Prius Prime's 55 mph; so, the heavier battery in the trunk of the Prius Prime seems to have helped stabilize the car.
     
  11. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    Yeah I’d wager the better weight balance of the hybrid models are helping with emergency manoeuvres.

    The Camry engineers did say the hybrid models drive nicer than the V6 models due to better weight balance.
     
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  12. PiPLosAngeles

    PiPLosAngeles Senior Member

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    That's why most of the effort to increase the handling of the SE went into body modifications to reduce body roll and other issues. The suspension modifications work together with those modifications.
     
  13. pakitt

    pakitt Senior Member

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    Wow, I didn't think that my post would generate such a lengthy discussion about fuel consumption measurements, blind spots, handling, etc.! :D

    Below my two cents on fuel consumption.

    In Italy (and Japan), they use km/L - for me, this unit of measure, like miles/gallon (MPG), is easier to use. It is also easier for the everyday person (if and when they look at the fuel consumption at all...).

    When I ask people about the "fuel consumption" of their car, I got answers like "I only need to put 30€ every week", or "a lot" or "nothing." This is often how "people" think about fuel consumption. I'd say that in 70+% of cases, the average buyer doesn't really think about fuel consumption. When prices at the pump go up for whatever reason, all of a sudden, that SUV or pick-up truck or BMW with 300hp starts to be a real burden.

    That being said, km/L (or MPG), as I said, are easier to deal with for me. E.g., suppose I know that my fuel tank reserve is, e.g., 5L, and I see the reserve light come up. In that case, I can quickly calculate how much further I can drive before I run dry. Suppose I know that my car does an average of, e.g., 20km/L. In that case, I can immediately estimate that I will manage about 100km before running dry. Try to do that with L/100km or GPM: a nightmare, especially if you drive and cannot use a calculator. :D

    L/100km is used in Germany, and I don't understand why. Also because a change in fuel consumption is more straightforward to grasp in km/L than in L/100km. For example, if you see the fuel consumption drop from 3.0L/100km to 2.9L/100km, you might think "meh." But if you see it in km/L, the change is from 33.3km/L to 34.5km/L, which is 1.2km more. What is more understandable? 0.1L less fuel, or 1.2km more distance to drive? I think most would agree with the last answer.

    As I am using more my Prime, I think that using $/100mi is a simple way to know what is going on regarding "fuel consumption."

    I have all the old data of my Gen4 (and Gen3!) I can quickly calculate how much they have cost me in $/100mi (with assumptions on x-rate and fuel cost). In this way, I have a more or less consistent basis for comparing the 3 cars. It also helps me understand how much the Prime is "consuming" to drive me around, even if it uses an unknown mix of gas, electricity, and regeneration.

    When we get an electric car, the same calculation will still hold valid, and we can compare between the Prime and whatever we get.

    The MPGe for me is useful when you compare cars on fueleconomy.gov to see, e.g., that the Prime and the Tesla S don't need that much to move (133MPGe and 110MPGe) vs. a BMW 330e that shows an "abysmal" 75MPGe. Clearly, the BMW needs 50% more energy to move around electrically (weight? electronics efficiency? who knows....)
     
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  14. jerrymildred

    jerrymildred Senior Member

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    I didn't do that for my Gen 2, but I do have spreadsheets for my long gone PiP and for my Prime. Both have columns for cost per mile and cost per 100 miles. They combine the cost of the gas and the electricity I buy.
     
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  15. Gokhan

    Gokhan Senior Member

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    Exactly!

    Doing a multiplication is easier than doing a division. If you have 52 mpg and 11 gallons of gasoline, you can easily multiply them in your head in three seconds to get 557 miles for the accurate available range. Now, let's try the European system: You have 4.5 km/100 L and 42 liters of gasoline. Try finding the accurate range in your head in three seconds as you did with the mpg units. You need to divide 42 by 4.5 in your head, and let's see how fast you can do it.
     
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  16. pakitt

    pakitt Senior Member

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    I just discovered that the new NEDC has been defined in L/100km. Pity. I wouldn't be surprised if Germany and VW have had some role in that (they are quite a lobby...)

    But as far as I remember, not all manufacturers in different European countries reported fuel consumption in L/100km. I clearly remember driving cars in Italy with km/L, and when I moved to Germany, I was surprised to see L/100km - this was 20 years ago, though...

    Oh well, I guess that my fellow Europeans have to exercise their math a bit more. MPG (and km/L) are clearly more convenient to deal with.
     
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  17. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    They are but once you get up there in efficiency, km/L and mpg swing wildly for small changes in efficiency compared to the 20-30 range.
     
  18. Wally00

    Wally00 New Member

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    Is it okay to ask battery questions here about the prime or it's in another topic?
     
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  19. Salamander_King

    Salamander_King Senior Member

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    You can ask here or you can start a new thread, but you can also search a topic to find an appropriate thread that already exist.
     
  20. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    Searching is likely easiest just using Google, say look for:

    PriusChat [topic]

    site does have its own search function, but it’s not that good.

    try to post in most relevant AND recent thread.
     
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