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EGR shake questions

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by mlevenha, May 3, 2024.

  1. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    So my 2011 CT200H has the shake and rattle at start up. Doesn't seem to be losing coolant, and the rattle/shake went away when I blocked off the EGR with the putty knife method. I pulled the intake manifold and while it's dirty, definitely not plugged in any of the passages. The pipe was clear as well, but dirty. I didn't have the time to remove the valve and cooler, planning to do that tomorrow.

    After throwing it back together, the shake didn't go away after a couple seconds like before. My only thought about what could be different now is I took the plastic cap off of the magnet on the valve. Is there any way that I could have created an issue by just putting it back on and screwing it down? It seemed like a pretty simple mechanism. I did check that the valve moved freely by hand.

    Any thoughts?
     
  2. Tombukt2

    Tombukt2 Senior Member

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    I'm dealing with this now on the 2013 persona basically the same thing as your CT200 and have been down every road almost and haven't gotten any satisfaction and I'm at my wit's end and the cars parked and we're driving Chevy volts and generation twos nobody seems to be able to be able to fix it nothing I've had tons of people look at it speculate the whole nine I have a brand new EGR valve I have a old EGR valve that works in performs like the brand new updated part The computers are all updated to the latest flash fixes from Toyota I have them on my computer and that's that everything is clean whistle clean it is ridiculous All ports everything clean whistle twice. It is just a hysterical problem there is no problem with the engine the engine runs ridiculously smooth when the rattle is happening I can almost guarantee you it's not in the engine It seems in my case something else is throwing the balance of the systems off and causing this rattling It is just annoying and I don't drive the vehicle because the rattling eventually will rattle itself apart You're ruining the motor driving it like that mine will do it whenever the gauge on the dash is in the center It's not in the red not down and easy it's in that middle I'm usually accelerating and it's just rattling itself like crazy but it's still very smooth It's like there's something fubar in the transmission not the torque plate or a boat that's not tightened in the torque plate and it's worked its way out where it can hit something in the bell housing if you want to call with that I just don't know at this point My next move seems to be pulled the transmission out have a look and see that all the bolts are tight holding the torque plate to the engine so on and whatnot I have another transmission that I can try but of just truly lost interest in the vehicle no Toyota has ever caused this much strife in like 48 years It is quite amazing.
     
  3. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    That sounds super frustrating man. I read another post where a guy had a similar issue, turns out the piece between the transmission and engine had rattled itself apart and destroyed the springs. So even though everything in the engine was working perfectly fine, it still rattled. Sounds like there are a ton of different issues that can cause the shake and rattle. Hopefully I'm lucky and the EGR cleaning fixes it. I'm hopeful because blocking off the system made the issue go away.

    I was mostly confused because the issue remained after taking the manifold off for inspection and subsequently putting it back together, but it seems worse now. I rechecked that blocking the pipe made the rattle go away and it did, so it seems my issue in particular lies in the EGR system. I have a sneaking feeling that I caused some kind of issue by disassembling the EGR valve magnet. Maybe it's stuck fully open. I will find out tomorrow morning anyways.
     
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  4. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    @mlevenha whats the miles?

    Something likely caused it to “rattle itself apart”.
     
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  5. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Hey, thanks for replying. It's at 197k. I was able to confirm it had a "limited service campaign" completed in 2015 for the EGR at around 60k. I purchased it recently.
     
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  6. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Fair point. I think I recognize your picture from replies in that thread. I imagine that guy's daughter drove it with an EGR shake for a while, he fixed that when he cleaned/replaced components, but damage had already been done at that point
     
  7. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    The "limited service campaign" I suspect would be an EGR valve replacement. Possibly a intake manifold replacement as well. AFAIK the EGR cooler was never part of that campaign.

    The "EGR shake" could in fact be due to the head gasket leaking coolant into the combustion chambers. EGR clogging with carbon, and head gasket coolant leaks, are often one after the other. My hunch is the carbone clogging in the EGR causes the coolant leaks in the head gasket. And yeah, belated EGR cleaning will not turn back the clock.

    Getting shakes on cold starts, I'd concentrate on checking head gasket integrity. If it is leaking coolant, it tends to leak the most with an overnight sit. And then when the engine's started in the morning, it's struggling to compress the uncompressible, and that damper between the engine and transaxle is where it shakes out.

    Boroscope inspection of the combustion chambers, preferably with the cooling system pressurized, is a relatively simple DIY method. Professionals use it too. You do need to remove the wipers and underlying cowl, to remove the spark plugs (Toyota's inept design...). You're looking for coolant tears leaking down the cylinder walls, and/or top of pistons looking unusually clean (due to coolant boiling atop them).

    Leak-down test is another method. The individual cylinders are pressurized with compressed air, with the piston at Top Dead Center of the compression stroke. A special gauge set is usually used, to show how pressure is dropping. Just listening/feeling for escaping air, and/or bubbles in the coolant reservoir is employed too.

    With 197K miles, it's very probable head gasket failure.

    Have a look through the links in my signatures. (on a phone turn it landscape to see signatures)
     
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  8. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    I'll check on the head gasket. After cleaning out the clogged cooler the shake seems to be better. I am getting a p0401 now, I believe either the MAP sensor is dead/dirty, or the electronic portion of the valve is not opening the valve. Previously I believe it was stuck open. Thankfully in the CT200H the spark plugs can come out without removing the cowl. None of the plugs appeared to be steam cleaned, but one had some carbon deposits like that cylinder burns some oil. PXL_20240501_234305165~2.jpg

    Previously there was no p0401, only random misfire, cyl 1 misfire, cyl 2 misfire, and cyl 3 misfire. I don't think it was clogged, the cooler had some heavy deposits but some light could still be seen through it. My suspicion of the MAP comes from the fact I didn't remove it when spraying chemicals inside the manifold. I will drive it a bit this morning checking live data on the MAP and see if the readings it gives make any sense.
     
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  9. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Perfectly quiet and smooth cold start this morning. Coolant level was lower than when I topped it off yesterday, but it may just have been from air pockets created when removing the EGR cooler. I'll continue keeping an eye on it. In the meantime I will figure out this P0401. I keep reading about Techstream EGR step testing, but I can't find a good place to download Techstream. Videos removed, malware, etc. Any ideas?
     
  10. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Back to shaking on start-up again this afternoon. I've done a couple hours of driving since that first startup this morning, coolant level does not appear to have dropped. MAP sensor performance seems fine. Baseline reading with engine off matches local barometric pressure to within a couple kPa, and it seems to respond normally to vacuum changes from throttle inputs when driving. I can see commanded EGR % on my scanner's live data, but I don't have functionality to actually test the system. Might look into grabbing one from a junkyard and testing. With electronics removed from the valve, it moves very freely back and forth.
     
  11. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    After reading 15 pages of a thread about the ski jump, I now see that mine has a very nice groove cut into it. Obviously I dropped the spring from inside the valve into the belly pan with no hope of retrieval. I was disappointed to see that by the end of that 15 page thread, nobody had posted a picture of the ski jump on the revised EGR valve. Does anyone know if the rotor from a revised valve will fit in and work on the old version? I may eat have to eat my words on whether the coolant level has remained constant, the jury is still out on that one.
     
  12. Paladain55

    Paladain55 Active Member

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    just unplug the egr valve electrical connector and move on with life if you don't have emissions. They run just fine with the egr delete.
     
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  13. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    Agree but physically block the egr flow. If the valve is sticking open disconnecting the control won’t help.

    The egr valve is not a solenoid, it is a stepper motor. Without the spring there is very little hope it will work properly. I would get a revised egr valve, ideally new but all 2013-15 hatchbacks and 2013-17 v’s came with them. The kit with gaskets is less money than the valve alone.

    Kit 04004-58137 includes 25620-37120 egr valve

    The 25620-37120 egr valve has that number embossed on the housing.

    Techstream is part of a mini vci $36 purchase and is available on Amazon with delivery tomorrow. They claim it’s on a cd they provide but are quick to say a download link should be used if the cd version fails. However you need a spare pc laptop with internet disabled when you run the hacked Techstream. The install can be tricky as there is not a conventional do it all install program. But many work through it. From there you can run the step test.

    IMG_4994.jpeg
    IMG_4995.jpeg

    Finally you won’t be the Lone Ranger if it’s the hg. A local shop has replaced 100 Prius engines in the last two years and he is a one man show. The only thing that will slow this ongoing trainwreck is when gen3s disappear from the road. I already see very few in my day to day driving.
     
    #13 rjparker, May 6, 2024
    Last edited: May 6, 2024
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  14. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Thank you for the replies!

    I made the valve and cooler spotless on Saturday. I don't believe the valve could be sticking from any kind of mechanical issue, it moves totally freely. I was able to retrieve the spring from the belly pan, and I created a new stopper on the inside of the magnet by drilling a hole and using epoxy to glue in a brass pin (nail) at the spot where the ski jump should be. Seems to have done the trick, I cleared the P0401 from the computer and it didn't come back from about 45 minutes of driving around.

    Unfortunately the shake and rattle persisted the last time I cold started it. I'm going to remove the magnet from the valve and physically close it by hand. If it still rattles on start-up, I'm going to begin to believe the issue lies with the head gasket. Coolant level initially dropped after removal and cleaning of the valve/cooler, but seems stable at just below the "low" line for the last couple drives. Are there any other common causes of rattling at start-up? I don't have time to pull the head until summer, so this bottle of "Blue Devil" is likely to end up in the cooling system.
     
  15. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Yep, rattled as bad as ever when started just now with the EGR valve confirmed to be closed. I think I will run this head gasket sealer through it tomorrow and see if it will seal until Summer when I have time to address the problem properly. It will be interesting to see what the head gasket looks like after being sealed with this specific product. I see a lot of horror stories involving clogged coolant passages, radiators, etc. from the thicker types, but a decent number of positive outcomes with this one. I think my leak is small enough that there is a reasonable chance of success here.
     
  16. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    Hope runs eternal but a devil by any other name is still evil.

    Consider this
    Gasket sealer | PriusChat

    You don’t want a hole in the block stranding your wife in a month or two. What if you could get a professionally rebuilt and updated engine for $3k shipped to your mechanic or driveway? Hybridpit.

    Finally watch this
     
    #16 rjparker, May 7, 2024
    Last edited: May 7, 2024
  17. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    Toyota’s hoping that’ll happen sooner than later. It’s good to remember their response, next time you’re car shopping. Not that the alternates have any more honour.
     
  18. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    I spoke to the Blue Devil support and they recommended against using the product since there isn't really any way to follow the instructions. I'm inclined to believe them when they say their product could cause harm. You have to pour it directly into the radiator slowly over the span of a minute or so while the coolant is circulating. No real way to do that on a Prius/CT200H. So I will have to figure out what else to do.
     
  19. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    Every sealer needs circulation and a hot engine.

    You have to get the car warmed up to 190f or so by driving it and then put it in maintenance mode which forces a continuous idle. A strong led light on the reservoir will verify flow.

    With that said, the real pain starts when you try to flush it out, which the honest sealers recommend. Primarily because 3/4 gallon or more of the coolant remains in the engine after draining it. To get most of it out requires several fill and drains which gets expensive and time consuming using the proper coolant. Some have used distilled water for the flushes and then used the Toyota concentrated coolant which is intended to be mixed with distilled water.

    I would not do any of this due to the heater and radiator risks but if you do go for it plan for an engine replacement and get it done quickly before the engine strands you.
     
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  20. mlevenha

    mlevenha New Member

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    Yeah, I'm going to just go ahead and do the head gasket when I have time. It's a second car for us, so it can sit without negatively affecting us too much. I might experiment with taking off the coolant reservoir cap after driving to see if releasing the cooling system's pressure will prevent it from leaking into the cylinder as heavily.

    Going to order this set from Rockauto, Victor Reinz 025402502. Anything obviously missing I should order along with it? Maybe a water pump?

    Edit - Probably just going to order the OEM kit, as it will have the most recent revision of head gasket. Going to grab a water pump as well, this one is likely the original.
     
    #20 mlevenha, May 7, 2024
    Last edited: May 7, 2024
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