EGR Question

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Mosaic5231, Oct 29, 2022.

  1. Mosaic5231

    Mosaic5231 New Member

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    I have a 2012 Prius which I have owned since Nov 2016. It has 260,000 kl and I have done only oil changes, air filters and brakes. The traction battery is still stable, around 60% (Dr Prius) and I am thinking of just keeping it since trade-in value is pathetic and used cars are crazy expensive. I am having no noticeable problems, but I am thinking of catching up on maintenance and changing transmission fluid, coolant, inverter coolant, and spark plus. The question I have is should I change out the EGR valve? I am noticing some sluggishess and always needing to push the engine to get it up to speed. Since it is Nova Scotia and winter is coming, this will need to be repair shop work...I don't have a garage.
     
  2. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    i don't see any reason to change it, but you might consider cleaning the egr circuit
     
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  3. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    There are a few checks that might be simple enough to undertake without a garage.

    1. Ask the car for its current EGR flow measurement. This requires nothing more than plugging a scan tool in from the driver's seat. Not even any dirt under the fingernails.

    2. Check and clean the EGR passages in the intake manifold. This is probably around twenty minutes' work if you've done it before, probably an hour or so if you haven't. Requires a bit of mechanical skill and confidence, but not virtuosic amounts. If you pay attention to tips that the throttle body coolant hoses are long enough to set it out of the way without draining any coolant, you don't need to fuss with draining or refilling any coolant.

    3. Check the rotor in the EGR valve for mashed ski-jump syndrome. There are only two Phillips screws involved in this check, but they can be stubborn. The kind of non-power impact driver that you hold with one hand and bop on the end with a hammer will usually startle them loose in two or three bops.

    The overall flow measurement you ask for in (1) does not tell you about those manifold passages, so it is always good to do (2) at some reasonable mileage (kilometerage?) anyway.

    The mashed ski-jump (3) probably does affect the overall flow measurement, so if the measurement in (1) looks very good, it's probably safe to skip checking (3).