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drastic MPG drop with heater/defroster on

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Fuel Economy' started by Beachbummm, Oct 25, 2014.

  1. Beachbummm

    Beachbummm Senior Member

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    I assume this is to be expected now that the weather is getting colder and I have to run the defroster or heater for the first half of my commute but to go from 44 mpg to 27 seems extreme.. even the summer ac didn't kill the mpg that much..nothing has changed with the fuel or route I take..tire pressure I have at 35 rear 38 front as always, just replaced the plugs 1000 miles ago..12 volt battery is under a year old..
     
    #1 Beachbummm, Oct 25, 2014
    Last edited: Oct 27, 2014
  2. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    yup;) but your overall tank average will only drop 10% or so. you can't go by temporary mfd readings. thank the stars you're in florida!:)
     
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  3. valde3

    valde3 Senior Member

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    Settings you should use when driving in cold temperature before engine has warmed.

    Slowest fan speed is enough to keep windows from fogging with one or two peoples in car and less it plows less it’s going to steal heat from the engine.
    Smallest temperature number less heat it’s going to steal from the engine.
    Use window+feet because it will blow enough to windows to keep them from fogging but it doesn’t require engine to be as warm as front window heating mode.
    AC off cause when AC is on part of air is only going through AC and not heater so heater has to heat the heated part of air hotter than other vice. This will require engine to be warmer.
    If system requires engine to be warmer it runs constantly and makes fuel economy worse.

    With these setting I can get the same fuel economy of 4.2L/100km or 56MPG (actual) in 16km or 10Mile trip in 32c or 90F and in -1c or 30F
     
    #3 valde3, Oct 25, 2014
    Last edited: Oct 25, 2014
  4. vskid3

    vskid3 Active Member

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    How long is your commute? The shorter the commute, the bigger impact the cold will have on your mileage.

    Also, most people run lower pressure in the rear tires, any reason why you're doing it in the front?
     
  5. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    Are you parked outside, having to run the car and defogger for some time? That can be a real killer on short trips.
     
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  6. valde3

    valde3 Senior Member

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    I don’t think Florida ever gets so cold that you have to run it for longer that 10s or so.
     
  7. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    It's because your heater needs so much energy the engine will not turn off at the normal spots on your commute. I.e. Sitting at a stoplight or coasting down a hill. It's always turning to provide energy to the heating system. It's like disabling the start stop system in modern cars. You're going to take a fuel efficiency hit.
     
  8. Britprius

    Britprius Senior Member

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    The tyre pressure are also wrong for economy and tyre ware. They should be at 40 psi front 38 psi rear or even couple of pounds higher all round.

    John (Britprius)
     
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  9. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    good catch john, who keeps their tires at 35f and 38r? your bass ackwards.o_O
     
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  10. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    I just keep them all at the same psi, simplifies thing when rotating them.
     
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  11. vvillovv

    vvillovv Senior Member

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    What kind of mpg did you get last year around this time of year?
     
  12. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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  13. Beachbummm

    Beachbummm Senior Member

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    I typed it in bass ackwards.. ;)
     
  14. Beachbummm

    Beachbummm Senior Member

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    I typed it in backwards...
     
  15. Beachbummm

    Beachbummm Senior Member

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    typed it in backwards, corrected it in the original post..
     
  16. Scallywag

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    It's likely due to the heat/defrost settings. However, even being really BAD with those I've never managed below 35mpg. There may still be something wrong. Do what's been suggested here and get back to us.

    Also, I've noticed if I go relatively straight to the freeway, the mpg hit is a lot lower than if I'm driving city in the cold. Heat also warms up a lot faster. Of course it's a couple minutes to the freeway so I'm not jumping down a ramp (hitting 3k+ rpm) with a completely cold engine. If that option's available (some places I go don't have a highway route to them), I'll try to leave the heat off until I'm up to speed on the highway so the engine warms faster.
     
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  17. PriusGuy32

    PriusGuy32 Prius Driver Extraordinaire

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    Keep the heat set to "auto" and the temp anywhere from 69-71, run the a/c only when needed by toggling the button. That's the sweet spot for mpg's. Otherwise, put it hotter and the ICE will run much more and harder to create heat.
     
  18. Cadenza

    Cadenza Member

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    You sure there's nothing wrong with your ride??? 44 to 27 is a huge drop. I can get 28-29 mpg highway with the current gen Avalon V6.

    There are 2 ways of the defrosting the front windshield - heated dry air or cooled dry air. In Florida where humidity is high most of the time, I find it much faster using the AC to defrost. As for the rear, turn on the wiper and crack the rear windows open to neutralize humidity.
     
  19. Jayw13702

    Jayw13702 Active Member

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    ive noticed a drop of about 8 mpg now that the cold/wet weather has set in, sometimes that gets as bad as 10mpg.

    Im running mine all day, as a taxi you pick up all sorts and the worse ones are those who are wet, the car fogs up in seconds so i have the blower on 2 and the heated rear window running, both of these draw lots of current.

    Roll on the spring when its back to 58/60mpg ;)
     
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  20. dolj

    dolj Senior Member

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    In the UK, the biggest contributor to MPG loss in winter is the change to winter formulation petrol. Using Fuelly (or similar recording method) to record your fuel use, you can pinpoint when this occurs. You can also see the converse, when the petrol formulation is changed back to the summer formula.

    Once outside air temperatures fall consistently below ~8℃ (~46℉) then you will see the effects of temperature and thicker air contributing lower MPG's.