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Does ECU Upgrade Fix 04/05 Traction Control?

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Main Forum' started by nyprius, Dec 16, 2007.

  1. nyprius

    nyprius Member

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    Many times, my 05 Prius has come to a complete stop when driving up slippery hills (from snow, gravel, etc). Once stopped, I couldn't proceed. I had to back down and try again with more speed, which is sometime dangerous.

    Many cars, such as the FJ Cruiser, have limited slip traction control so the wheels don't completely stop. I've heard on PC that the 06 and beyond Prius's have limited slip traction control (ie: the wheels don't come to a full stop as soon as slippage is sensed).

    Tideland Prius said an ECU upgrade converted the full stop traction control of his 05 Prius to limited slip. But he didn't provide any documentation or other proof that I could give to my dealer to compel them to do the work. In the past, when I've asked dealers about this, they said it wasn't possible.

    Can anyone confirm that an ECU upgrade will fix the 04/05 traction control (as Tideland Prius said)? If so, would you please provide a reference, documentation or other support that 04/05 Prius owners can show to dealers and get the work done.

    (I nearly slid off a 20 foot cliff on a snowy Vermont road because my car was sliding backwards uncontrollably due to the flawed traction control. This is a major safety issue. I assume Toyota would have fixed it. I don't know why there wasn't a recall to do the ECU upgrade. I hope this is not just a myth.)
     
  2. garglo

    garglo Member

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    My new 08 slid backwards on me a couple days ago.
     
  3. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    For those of you that are unfamiliar with the 04/05 TRAC system setup, when the system senses a wheel slip, it cuts power completely. By that I mean pressing the accelerator does nothing. It's like you're in neutral and it is a pretty dangerous situation. The only time I had that happen was when I was pulling away from the curb. I had to shift to R then back to D before I could get going again. If that happened in the middle of an intersection turning left, I probably would've freaked.


    So PLEASE respond. We need to get this cleared once and for all. (And hopefully get Toyota to update all the older TRAC software programming to the newer one that allows some wheel spin).
     
  4. Betelgeuse

    Betelgeuse Active Member

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    I have never had any traction control problems with our '05 (although I don't dispute that other people have had problems). I guess my point is that just because someone with an '06 says they haven't had problems with traction control doesn't mean that there car has been "fixed" compared to the '04 or '05; it may just be that they haven't been in as extreme conditions as the people who have experienced problems.
     
  5. patsparks

    patsparks An Aussie perspective

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    My traction control engages regularly (I'm a petrol head) and I have never heard of putting the Prius into reverse to get going once it does? I can even get the tyres to squeal when turning right from stationary (equal to turning left for you) right through the turn. I have a 2004 which should be the worst. Traction control cuts in when I accelerate over round access covers in the road. If traction control cuts in, back off and accelerate smoothly. Try to keep even pressure on each of the front wheels, avoid holes especially on slipery slopes.

    High tyre pressure reduces traction.
     
  6. Pinan

    Pinan Member

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    Yup. My 05 stops sometimes when I accelerate turning right (right wheel spins a bit), like when merging into a street from a parking lot, etc. Pretty disconcerting at times. Being aware of it helps, but I'd like to see a "fix".
     
  7. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    Note that it's fine in dry pavement. You really have to see it in the loose snow with the "old" chip.
     
  8. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

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    I think it's important to clarify a couple of points

    1. Tideland Prius did *not* have an "upgrade" done to his Prius. He was in for a required ECU flash and the dealership fried his computer.

    2. Not all 2004-2005 Prius cars experience the dreaded lack of Trac issue.

    My 2004 Prius appears to have the hypersensitive Trac and my first winter, I came very close to getting rid of the car. I knew I would be getting winter tires anyway, and thought I would try studless tires to see if their grip really did make studded tires obsolete

    Well, the Dunlop Graspic DS-2 tires really did help a lot, but I was still having problems at icy intersections. Once the temp dips much below -10 F, deicing salt stops working, so an intersection can stay icy for weeks. They can spread sand around, but a windy day takes care of that too

    One thing about the Graspic winter tires is they handled very well on dry roads. Very little squirm was evident, which is usually a problem with the soft tread compound in studless tires

    I found somebody at the office who was willing to buy my Graspic tires, and got a good deal on some Yokohama Ice Guard 10 tires. They were slightly better on ice, but I was still having problems. They also had a lot of wander at highway speeds

    Note that the Graspic and the Ice Guard were light years better than the Michelin Harmony "all season" tires I have on the car

    I then got fed up, and went back to the studded tires I used in the past. Canadian Tire started carrying a new tire last year called the Goodyear Nordic. This is the same tire as the Goodyear Ultra Grip 500 sold in the EU

    http://eu.goodyear.com/home_en/tires/repository/UltraGrip500/index.jsp?page=benefits

    If you click on Profile a Flash presentation loads. When studded, these tires are outstanding on ice and great in snow. Until the car itself bogs down iin deep drifted snow, then the wheels refuse to turn

    For my FJ Cruiser I priced factory studded Nokian Hakkapeliitta Sport Utility 5 but the price per tire made my jaw drop. I chose Toyo Open Country G-02 Plus studless winter tires. Overall, excellent snow traction, but on ice my Prius still has the advantage. I may go to Cooper Discoverer M+S studded truck tires

    My FJ also has Trac and VSC. However, the Trac works differently than the Prius. If a rear wheel spins on my FJ, the brake is applied to that wheel. Then the power is reduced. The Trac and VSC tuning appears more "sporty" than the Prius, and is never intrusive. I never have to drive in 4H on snow or ice.

    Note that there will be Prius Apologists who will blame your winter driving skills - or lack thereof - to deflect blame from the car. Even if you're middle aged and learned to drive in real winter conditions, they will find fault with you.

    After all, [Sarcasm Mode ON] their Prius can charge up glare ice hills on bald summer tires [Sarcasm Mode OFF]
     
  9. brick

    brick Active Member

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    The problem with "traction control" on the Prius is that it has squat to do with providing traction. All the engineers wanted was a way to keep the motor-generators from over-spinning in the event that a wheel starts spinning, which is why the first iteration did what it did. If wheel spins, cancel power.

    The change for the '06+ cars (based on last winter's experience) is that the system no longer gives up. Now it's "If wheel spins, cancel power. Now try again." The effect is..."unique"...but not so bad if you have the right tires. If you get stuck you just have to put your foot on the accelerator and wait. It'll stop and start a few times a second and slowly grind its way out. This screwed me up the first time I thought I was stuck because my reaction was to reduce power and try again with less accelerator pressure. But if you keep doing that you'll never move.
     
  10. nyprius

    nyprius Member

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    Thanks for the feedback Jayman! I still would like to find out if an ECU upgrade or some other type of improvement fixes the Traction control problem. Some people on PC say their Prius doesn't have this problem. Just because they haven't experienced it, doesn't mean they don't have it. The problem occurs under certain conditions: going up steep, slippery hills.

    I'm an expert snow driver. But I have gotten stuck on hills several times because traction control caused the tires to stop completely. Once this occurs, the car loses momentum. Then it cannot proceed up the hill when the tires begin to spin again.

    As is often the case, features designed for one situation (ie: slippery flat roads) fail in others. Some people on PC described driving their Prius up steep slippery hills. I suspect they were driving on snow over a gripping base (ie: dirt, pavement). If they tried snow on an ice base with greater than a 20 percent grade, they would probably experience the problem.

    Some might say no car would make it up this. Not true. I've driven up many hills like this in older cars. The trick is to keep the wheels spinning, not fast, but just enough to maintain momentum. The last thing you would do when proceeding up a hill like this is take your foot off the gas. But that is exactly what the Prius does. It takes your foot off the gas pedal for you. This can cause you to stop and even slide backwards, as occurred with me.

    Better tires help. I put Tripletreds on my car. But I would still like to have traction control working the way it should and does on other cars, such as the FJ cruiser (ie: with limited slip).

    So the questions remain: Do 06 and newer Prius's have better traction control (ie: when slippage is sensed, do the wheels completely stop, or do they spin at a slower speed)? Is it possible to change the traction control on 04/05 Prius's so that it becomes limited slip through an ECU upgrade or other fix? If it is possible to fix the 04/05 traction control, would someone please provide proof of this so that Prius owners can present it to dealers and get the upgrade done.

    Thanks, Frank
     
  11. edselpdx

    edselpdx Member

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    Me too

    This hasn't been a frequent problem on my 05, but when it happens, it's scary. This is a different animal than the experience of hitting a pothole or bit gravel and feeling briefly "out of control" even when you're not.

    I experienced it last winter trying to get out of a slushy snowshoeing parking lot onto a 55 MPH busy highway (26 up near Government Camp for you NW folks). I was OK moving slowly through the lot, keeping the torque down, but almost didn't make it onto the highway because halfway on the roadway, the car totally lost power to the drive wheels, and I was nearly hit by an oncoming vehicle. [​IMG] No, I hadn't gunned it or anything, just waited for a big enough break in the traffic to be able to pull in slowly and accelerate once on the wet but snow-free roadway headed uphill. I was in total TRAC STOP for several seconds (seemed like longer in my panic) until I put it in P and back into D and was able to get out of the lot. Adrenaline is good for you, right?

    I do understand that they don't want us to able to hurt the car, but at the risk of hurting the occupants, it does seem that an update on these vehicles is in order. Being able to "reset" the traction control without having to change gears.
     
  12. daniel

    daniel Cat Lovers Against the Bomb

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    Living in North Dakota as I did when I got my 2004 Prius, and in Spokane now, I have no experience driving up really steep icy roads. But I'll describe the behavior of mine on ice anyway:

    It was common in Fargo to have extremely slippery ice at some intersections. A base of compacted snow gets melted, and then freezes, and the cars spin their tires, leaving a layer of warm, soft ice or water over a base of ice. Extremely slippery!

    Conventional cars spin their wheels and fishtail before finally moving into the intersection and on through. With my old Civic I had to touch the accelerator very lightly to try not to spin the wheels.

    But with my 2004 Prius I floored the pedal and held it there. At first nothing seems to happen. Then the car slowly begins to move, picks up speed gradually, and moves on through the intersection.

    But even though it moved slowly, it still started and moved faster than most other cars at the same intersection. It clearly did not cut power completely and stop. It greatly reduced power as the wheels spun, or maybe it cut and re-applied power. But I didn't have to do anything but hold the pedal to the floor, and the computer would apply the right amount of power, better than I was able to do with my old conventional car.

    My car was built in December, 2003, and the ECU was re-flashed once or twice, under the various recalls or whatever they called those less-than-recall notices they sent us in the early days.

    The first winter I drove on the OEM tires, and going into the second winter (I think it was) I switched to the Michelin HydroEdge tires.
     
  13. nyprius

    nyprius Member

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    We're getting some good anecdotal information on this tread. Sometimes the Prius traction control can cause the car to work better than other cars. That's nice. But that's not the issue. Sometimes it can put you in life threatening situations. That's a big problem. Cars are not supposed to stop dead when going up slippery hills. That is a design flaw in the Prius.

    I am still not sure if there is any difference in the traction control of 04/05 Prius's and later models. Just because someone in an 06+ says they made it up a snowy hill doesn't mean the car doesn't have the problem.

    Does anyone have any technical evidence or some other proof that the traction controls are actually different? Does anyone know if the traction control can be converted from full stop to limited slip (like in the FJ cruiser)? If so, please provide a reference or other evidence that we can show dealers and get this life threatening design flaw fixed.
     
  14. Vagabond

    Vagabond Active Member

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    I was constantly breaking the tires loose while making turns, and it's been dangerous when this happens and you're trying to merge into 50 mph traffic.

    I bought some wider, stickier 17" wheels and the problem went away. I took a 3 mpg hit but the sense of security is well worth it.

    This is for my 05, on my 07 (still on stock tires) it's a little better.
     
  15. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    nyprius,

    Here is the video of my 06 prius trying to get out.... You can see the traction control light coming on with MPH never exeeding 10 MPH (if I remember correctly) while the car is not moving.

    Does your Prius' TC behave like that?
     
  16. nyprius

    nyprius Member

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    Hi usbseawolf2000,

    Thanks for the video. My car does that too. However, I don't think traction control is much of a problem on nearly flat ground, like you were driving on. In fact, traction control might make it better on flat ground since it pulses the acceleration. The problem occurs on slippery hills. In this situation, it's a bad idea to stop and start the acceleration. If you're moving slow on a significant grade, stopping the wheels usually means the car stops. Once it's stopped, it often won't go again, regardless of how the traction control varies the acceleration.

    The key issue is to not allow the wheels to come to a full stop (unless the driver wants them to, which they control with brakes and or coming off the accelerator). Automatically stopping the wheels on hills is a life threatening design flaw.

    Does anyone have more than anecdotal information about this issue? It would be great if we could come to a definitive factual conclusion, especially one that allows Prius owners to remedy this flaw.
     
  17. Tideland Prius

    Tideland Prius Moderator of the North
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    Yeah thanks for the clarification. I didn't get an upgrade. I just had my old ECU replaced with a new ECU because the guy fried it. This was in Dec 2005 so the 2006 models would've been out already.

    Correct, that's why I said somewhere above that it had to be on snow. I had no problems with the old ECU/TRAC setup in the dry or rain. It's the snow that caused the problems.
     
  18. philmcneal

    philmcneal Taxi!

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    yeah i was stuck on a hill (and i didn't even have to travel for 25 meters to get stuck it was pretty sad!)

    brand new all seasons too! but the 48 psi tires sure didn't help ahhaha lucky i got chumps in the passenger seats to help me push keke.

    Although when they do help me push i have to heave ho along with them, let off the accel pad, and when they push press it ever so slighty to grip and once i grip then i gas some more until i can roll for a couple of km/hr if you even make it pass that stage consider yourself lucky! It took me over 10 minutes to figure that out.
     
  19. nyprius

    nyprius Member

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    Good advice philmcneal! I've also heard if you push the gas pedal to the floor, the traction control gets the message that you want the wheels to spin. I've been told this will get you up snowy hills. It might work in some situations. But on a really slippery hill, you can't inch the car up the hill with stop and go driving. If you stop, you don't go.
     
  20. nyprius

    nyprius Member

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    Tideland Prius, you mentioned that your traction control was fixed after your ECU replacement. Is this based on your subjective experience that the car seems to be working better. Or did the dealer or someone else tell you that your traction control was converted from full stop to limited slip due to the ECU upgrade? In other words, can you confirm that the ECU upgrade actually changed the performance/functionality of the traction control. If so, would you please provide the confirmation/proof/documentation/reference/etc.

    Thanks!