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Brake + ABS + Cabin Alarm > no brakes =(

Discussion in 'Generation 1 Prius Discussion' started by Oc.dreamer, Aug 13, 2014.

  1. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Hi everyone, so yesterday all was well. I decided to go for a stroll and about 10 minutes after heading out, sudden the Brake and ABS lights come on along with a screeching alarm sound from the cabin. I pulled over right away to check for leaks and my brake fluid. There were no leaks and brake fluid was full. I decided to head back home and when I turned the car back on, I lost most of my brake pedal and it became completely spongy and would sink down when depressed. I had to drive home with my emergency lights at about 15 miles per hr in hopes of being able to stop in time. I double checked when I came home, no leaks whatsoever. Can anyone help me out with what the most probable problem could be? I love the car and I fear it may not be worth fixing if the cost is too expensive. How much would labor be? I could probably find the parts used
     
  2. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Please post the codes from the brake computer so we have some idea where to start.

    If you don't have something like mini-VCI/Techstream, or a dealer nearby to pull the codes for you, just fit a wire jumper between the Tc and CG pins in the diagnostic connector (over the driver's left knee, assuming it's a left-drive car), and count the blinks of the ABS light. (You can find several other threads on this forum where that's described in more detail.)

    Sorry about that disconcerting experience!

    -Chap
     
  3. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    My mechanic said it's the brake motor pump. He said took everything out and tested it =(. Part will cost 1300 from dealer and about 6 hr labor. He said after installation, it will also require programming which he doesn't have the equipment for
     
  4. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    I hope he's right, but something doesn't add up. You described your pedal as spongy and sinking down. Loss of the boost pressure (assuming no other coincident problem) makes the pedal high and hard.

    -Chap

    ps. there isn't really programming to do. A bit of bleeding, which is easier with Techstream, but only involves actuating one solenoid so it shouldn't be impossible for mortals. Got trickier in Gen 2.
     
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  5. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    yeah the pedal went from spongy to high and very hard now. Atleast I have a little more braking lol. Do u know if this is something I can do myself? Im not sure if the vehicle is worth the repair labor costs. Thanks
     
  6. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Hey, didn't this mechanic say he "took everything out and tested it"? How much did he charge for that? Billing by the hour is the only way to afford that method of finding problems....

    Also, if he had a bunch of stuff apart and put it back together (without replacing the problem part? he wants to do that labor twice?), then maybe you don't need to worry as much about what can go wrong in doing all that work, because some of it probably already has. It's not even clear that the problem you have now is the same one you had in post #1.

    Are you saying it was spongy and low in post #1, but since this mechanic looked it it, it's high and hard?

    As for replacing the pump, contributor rlin78 recently showed that it's a challenging but not impossible job, and can even be done without evacuating the air conditioner.

    -Chap
     
  7. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Hi chap, thanks for the quick reply. Actually, the first time the lights came on, the brakes became spongy the next time I turned the car on. The next day, when I drove it to the mechanic, the pedal went from spongy to very hard. The mechanic did not charge me. He seemed very nice about it and just did it to show his students. I left the car with him for the night, and he got back to me today

    Also**. I forgot to mention, the mechanic said something about a very small internal leak and with the heat of the engine it caused damage

    I'm gonna look into doing it myself. Thanks for the links
     
    #7 Oc.dreamer, Aug 14, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 15, 2014
  8. sweetjennyd

    sweetjennyd New Member

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    My cars going through this right now took it to 2 mechanics who both said it was the ABS motor/assembly. Same prices, same sinking pedal. Good luck! let me know if youre able to do yours I might try mine. I found a part (refab maybe? I m not sure ) for $110 with a 1 year warranty: [email protected].
     
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  9. rlin78

    rlin78 Junior Member

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    It's most likely a part from a wreck vehicle. That's no a bad price for the pump, 1 year warranty seems very generous, you want to make sure the part number is 47070-47020. It's about $1500 new from Toyota.

    In order to correctly diagnose the problem you will the codes from your mechanic and use the factory service manual procedure to isolate the faulty part. Mine was a pump failure which I fixed with Chap's help last month and it is still going strong. See our discussion here. I wouldn't say it was easy, but it's within the ability of a home mechanic even without any powered tools. You will need Mini VCI or other Prius aware scanner to bleed the system properly. I am not sure what caused the sinking pedal because the pump failure would cause the pedal to become hard to push. Think of the pump is like your vacuum brake booster in a conventional car. The sinking pedal might indicate other issues. Mine did have a small leak over the pump for the last 7 years before the pump failure, I just topped it off every so often until the pump completely failed. So I shouldn't say I was surprised by the pump failure. Good luck as well and let us know what you end up doing.
     
    #9 rlin78, Aug 17, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 17, 2014
  10. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Thanks for the feedback and link. I'll keep you posted. Once I feel confident enough to do it myself, I'll put in the order
     
  11. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Thanks for the feedback. Yeah I was reading through your post. I don't have a prius scanner yet but it's something I gotta get. Do u think by chance both my booster and my pump has gone bad? When it first happened, my pedal went very soft and lost 90% of it's braking ability. The next day, it became very hard and I regained about 30% braking power. Here is a video of how it is now
     
  12. rlin78

    rlin78 Junior Member

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    Nice video, the annoying buzzer reminded me what I had to put up with for a few nights. It's possible that you have a bad accumulator. It may be worth your effort to just replace the accumulator, I tried to loosen the accumulator, but I didn't have a vise and it didn't budge at all.

    If you don't have a scanner, you can use a thin electrical wire to connect the Ts and CG terminals on the DLC3 (ODB II connector) and read the trouble code. You will also need the factory service manual (FSM) before you can proceed. Again, this is not something I would recommend attempting without the FSM or Prius aware scanner that can bleed the brake properly. Also, be prepare to give yourself plenty of time for the repair. You need to get the codes, find out if it's the booster pump, learn how to take it apart, put it back in, bleed the system and hope that you got the right fault part. The booster pump seems like a high failure item for first gen Prius, I just hope the prices don't go up for the pump as first gen Prius become more rare.

    This is a diagram from the FSM showing you how to short the Ts and CG terminals. But you need more than just this diagram, you need to read and understand how to replace the booster pump.
     

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  13. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    My notes have that you get the trouble codes out by connecting Tc to CG. (Tc is also shown in that diagram.) Ts to CG is used for other purposes, like testing the wheel sensor signals.

    Tc to CG is the basic magic jumper trick that makes all the ECUs (except battery and HV) blink out their troubles on the dash.

    -Chap
     
  14. rlin78

    rlin78 Junior Member

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    Chap,

    you are right, I went back and double checked, it was Tc to CG, not Ts to CG as my original post. But no harm done if you connect Ts to CG first, you just wouldn't get the codes. :)
     
  15. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Hi guys, here's an update. I took it to a hybrid repair place and they gave me this. The alarm went off for a few minutes and my brakes went back to normal. Unfortunately, the alarm came back on and my brakes soon went back to stiff and hard once I restarted the engine. I just bought the part off of craigslist used. No warranty. Now I'm afraid if the part doesn't work, I will still have to pay $560 for the labor. Is it worth the risk or should I just sell it off. Is $100 per hour fair for labor?
     

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    #15 Oc.dreamer, Aug 29, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 29, 2014
  16. rlin78

    rlin78 Junior Member

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    You have to make that decision yourself. It sounds like you either have a small leak or the pump/accumulator is failing causing brake pressure to be lost. With a used pump/accumulator that you bought, you are taking a gamble. So the question is whether $560 is worth it to gamble fixing your brake. The labor is actually reasonable in my opinion because it took me way longer than 5.2 hours to replace the pump/accumulator. But if the shop has done it before with success, there's no reason why they can't finish it faster. Have you approached them about installing a used pump as some shops won't install used parts?
     
  17. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Yeah it's a gamble. I've decided to go through with it. I got the part taken off a collision car. The mechanic is willing to install my used part but he did make it clear that regardless of whether or not the used part works, I still have to pay the labor. I got the part for 110. I actually didn't need the whole thing, but it's only sold that way from the dealer. And he said it's better to buy the whole piece as there would be a higher chance of it not working if bought seperately. I'm bringing the car in on Tuesday, I have my fingers crossed
     
  18. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Hey guys, do u think I should take it to the dealer? The dealer charges 112 (12 more per hr) per hr vs my current mechanic, he says that he teaches automotive electrical repair at a local college. I'm just afraid what if my current mechanic does not have all the tools / access to the car info like the dealer has? Maybe warranty wise dealer offers a better warranty?
     
  19. Oc.dreamer

    Oc.dreamer Junior Member

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    Whoooohoo! My prius is back in business! One thing I learned is the AC had to be drained and refilled for the process
     
  20. Patrick Wong

    Patrick Wong DIY Enthusiast

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    Glad that your car is operational again, but it is not clear why the air conditioning system has to be disturbed when the brake actuator is removed and replaced.