Triangle of Death 2012 Prius 175,000 Miles

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Bbs20, Dec 10, 2024.

  1. Bbs20

    Bbs20 Junior Member

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    Hello everybody,

    I have been the proud owner of a 2012 Prius since August of 2021. I bought the car with about 130k miles on it and she now has about 175k. I was initially confused by the fact that the battery bar never completely filled but this forum reinforced my belief in the car, since then the car has been perfect! I've been diligent with care, being an "old" Toyota, especially with oil changes every 5,000 miles. In my area it was a challenge (?) to find somebody to do an oil change on a Prius but after that it was very consistent!

    Yesterday evening, I was leaving a family members house and immediately after the first stop sign (200m from their house), my dash lit up like a Christmas Tree, including the triangle of death and at least 4+ other lights. Reading Dr. Google wasn't helpful and honestly left me more confused. Before this incident the car's most recent trip was 48MPG at an average speed of about 60. Consistently during my commute, we average 39-44MPG going ~76+MPH. The most recent trip was less than two hours before the incident.

    Thankfully, I was able to limp her home, my dad has a code reader and a tool to measure battery voltage. We haven't tested anything due to the weather. I'm wondering if this sounds familiar to anybody or if anybody has any ideas? I'm hoping this isn't complete battery failure due to my cars previous stats. From what I've read online it could be 10+ issues, including issues a code reader couldn't pick up. I'll update with any knowledge receive! But any information will be greatly appreciated before a broke college student starts chasing rabbits.

    Please Give Me Hope!
     
  2. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    could be a million reasons. you will need a prius aware scanner to get the proper codes
     
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  3. Benjibabs

    Benjibabs Junior Member

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    I drive a 2012 Prius as well. If you did not get a message like "Hybrid system issue, Park the car in a safe place bla bla bla," it is probably NOT hybrid battery issue. What are the lights you have on? I I've seen traction, brake, ABS and another light lit up simultaneously. It has been on and off for me and still trying to figure it out.
     
  4. Bbs20

    Bbs20 Junior Member

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    Today's update is hopeful. We believe that my 12v battery is dying. It measured 11.5v initially and ~14v with the car running. Once it was unplugged and then plugged back in, it reset and started up while using the battery per usual(without all the extra warning lights), the battery was from 2016 and since we bought the car used we didn't realize its age. Thirsty minutes the car wouldn't start, we believe this is due to the 12v battery. Tomorrow we are picking up a new 12v battery and hoping that solves our problems. A (hopefully) cheap fix considering the $$$$ the car has saved me in gas.
     
  5. Grit

    Grit Senior Member

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    Looks like code reader is low priority, let’s chuck parts at it first.
     
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  6. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    Make sure you charge that battery for at least 6 hours to give it a full charge.
    They never charge those batteries, they just sit their and discharge over time.
    5 amps or less.
     
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  7. Brian1954

    Brian1954 Senior Member

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    Yes, you need to replace the 12v battery, but this will not keep the warning lights from coming back on until you determine what the problem is and fix it. You need to purchase a scan tool that can read all the trouble codes in a Prius. Read this thread: https://priuschat.com/index.php?posts/3290690
    The Autel AP200 is a very good choice and is presently on sale for $55.20 on Amazon. Buy it while you can get it.

    When warning lights are illuminated on the dash, that means there are trouble codes that need to be read. Determining the trouble code is the first step in the process of fixing the car.
     
    #7 Brian1954, Dec 11, 2024
    Last edited: Dec 11, 2024
  8. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Witness Leader

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    With 11.5 volts, and the age, it’s replacement time. Do that first, and if all lights shut off, I’d dub it done.

    a brand new battery will charge up fine without intervention, just regular use of the car. That said, I would look into acquiring a smart charger.
     
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  9. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    UPDATE??? Did you get he 12v battery and install it? After you charged it up?


     
  10. johnHRP

    johnHRP Active Member

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    11.5V is typical 1 cell dying. Normal battery voltage after 20 minutes driving is easily 12.6-12.7 V without disconnecting or 12.8-13V when it is disconnected from the car. Under the load, the reading voltage can be a low as 11V but it will be fine. once it drops below 10V during Start, it may trigger all kind of errors.
     
  11. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    Maybe for a non hybrid car, but not for the Prius. If the 12v battery gets below
    12volts, it won't trigger the hybrid system to start. 11 volts is NOTE fine.

     
    #11 ASRDogman, Dec 28, 2024 at 6:20 PM
    Last edited: Dec 28, 2024 at 6:58 PM
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  12. johnHRP

    johnHRP Active Member

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    11V under the load/during 60 Amps start dip. Without any load, I agree, minimum 12.2V.
    I tested mine, 12.7V no load, 12.2 ACC mode. 11.9 Headlights on, 11.3 headlights, AC blower, heated seats On
     
  13. Brian1954

    Brian1954 Senior Member

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    When my 2011 Prius 12v battery is reading 11.8v, my car goes to "READY." I believe I have read that it can go to ready as low as 11.5v.
     
  14. johnHRP

    johnHRP Active Member

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    It depends on the actual capacity and internal resistance. It shows during heavy loads. A bad battery may read 12V but whenever we apply a load 100 Amps or more it drops below 10V and failed to Ready mode. 11.5V under no load is almost empty battery but no bad cells. That battery is very not happy and probably only have less than 50% initial capacity.
    My Lithium pack jump starter is only 11.7V but it can stary my neighbor VW golf non hybrid. But, Li ion battery has completly different character. It does not like fully charged.
    Essentially, as long as the close circuit voltage above 10V during start up, it is ok, no check engine lights.
     
  15. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    Under load, 11 volts is NOT good. For the Prius. It MAY be for othe cars....
    Only concerned about the Prius 12v battery.... Not others... That's a different forum.
     
  16. johnHRP

    johnHRP Active Member

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    I was just testing it with stupid test. Headlights On and battery reading 11.7V in ACC, and go to Ready without issue. Just to proove my theory. I agree, it is not good. The jump starter can start my car even without 12V battery. It only takes 60 Amps and the jump starter can give up to 300 Amps for start up.

    It is known in Prius 2 also, if the battery ever droped below 10V, it will trigger all kind of issue including transmission code, ABS and brake code, etc.

    If it is below 12V off, possibly will be below 10V when pressing the start button on dying battery.
     
  17. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    Just because you get lucky sometimes, does't mean it will work all the time.
    And you're stressing the computers, likely causing damage.
    It's your car
     
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  18. Grit

    Grit Senior Member

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    That is the worst way to test your 12v battery. Without the engine on, loads like that will cause voltage to drop and accelerate the deterioration process
     
  19. johnHRP

    johnHRP Active Member

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    I think for a less than 1 minute, the load test I did 2 years ago was not too bad. The battery is 9 years old now and it still works. The battery tester from Dealership or Autozone takes much more amperage, it is probably 200 Amps or more with Graphite based tester.

    If we remember our midschool/highschool Physics, Open voltage can be as high ~12.8 V, but in close circuit, it can drops depending on the load (external resistance). In high loads, with high Amperage (low external resistance (R)), the internal resistance (r) of the battery matters. The voltage on the ends of the battery is V_close=R/(R+r) V_open. In a bad battery, the internal resistance (r) is large. It cannot take a high loads such as Starting the car. That's how a battery tester works. If it detects the Close Voltage drops below 10V during the load test, the battery is considered bad. In between, they will say xx% capacity from whatever CCA it is rated.
     
  20. ASRDogman

    ASRDogman Senior Member

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    You STILL don't understand how it works for a Prius, or other hybrid that uses the hybrid
    battery to start the car....