1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Featured Lithium price collapse, predictable

Discussion in 'Prius, Hybrid, EV and Alt-Fuel News' started by bwilson4web, Sep 5, 2024.

  1. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

    Joined:
    Nov 25, 2005
    27,661
    15,662
    0
    Location:
    Huntsville AL
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    Prime Plus
    Source: Daily Automotive News

    U.S. EV EFFORT SUFFERS SETBACK

    We start out today’s show with a big setback in the U.S. effort to become self-sufficient in securing lithium. We’ve been following the crazy decline of lithium because a big part of it is caused by the drop in EV demand since lithium is a key ingredient in batteries. Prices are down 83% in the last year alone. And one company seems to really be struggling with that decline. U.S.-based Piedmont Lithium laid off a third of its workforce earlier this year, last month it canceled a planned project in Tennessee and now it’s pulling an application for a government loan. The company says it’s making the move partly because of high costs associated with the loan process and hopes to refile the application at some point in the future. But Piedmont only has one source of revenue as a minority investor in a Canadian lithium mine. It’s also a shareholder in a mining project in Ghana, but it was going to use that to supply its Tennessee site, so now it’s trying to sell off its share of the lithium. And the company has plans to build a mine in North Carolina, which it recently said it would expand to include two refineries. But the loan it just pulled out of was supposed to help fund the site and any expansion there requires a zoning permit, which won’t happen until next year at the earliest. The U.S. wants to be a source for more of the materials needed to make electric cars, but the EV slowdown could put its self sufficiency in jeopardy.

    When Tesla became on of the most valuable, public companies, even the MBA who were destroying automotive companies noticed. So they made great plans to make substantial numbers of crappy EVs. Then high interest rates and a soft EV market led to them canceling battery contracts after they bid them up too much. Now they realized "Opps!" and canceled their earlier battery orders for over priced, under performing EVs.

    We're entering a more stable EV market with those who offer great products for a reasonable price will compete with the 3-10x more expensive to operate ICE cars. I'll never morn the late and lazy who made over priced, crappy EVs. It is how MBAs 'follow the leader instead of being the leader. For example, the Chevy Equinox EV that preliminary 'Press Car' metrics sound a lot less bad than their previous EVs.

    Bob Wilson
     
  2. John321

    John321 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 16, 2018
    1,285
    1,275
    0
    Location:
    Kentucky
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    Two
  3. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

    Joined:
    Nov 25, 2005
    27,661
    15,662
    0
    Location:
    Huntsville AL
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    Prime Plus
  4. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

    Joined:
    May 11, 2005
    110,132
    50,049
    0
    Location:
    boston
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    i prefer sales quantity to percentage. tesla is still better than 50% of sales, and while i don't expect that to continue, it's actually a good thing.
    people want choice, and look at all those companies who would never have built an a bev if it weren't for elon musk.
    sales have stabilized temporarily, but they will continue to rise and fall as automotive sales have done historically
     
    hill and bwilson4web like this.
  5. mikefocke

    mikefocke Prius v Three 2012, Avalon 2011

    Joined:
    Nov 3, 2012
    3,758
    1,679
    0
    Location:
    Sanford, NC
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    Limited
    On another front, gas prices seem to have dropped. Paid less than $3 today for the first time in a long time. Why?
     
  6. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 26, 2009
    17,557
    10,324
    90
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Did the supply chain speculators just roll back their irrational exuberance?

    upload_2024-9-5_18-2-43.png
     
  7. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

    Joined:
    Jun 6, 2008
    8,489
    5,056
    7
    Location:
    Texas Hill Country
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    Gas prices always drop after summer vacations dry up. The refineries have not gone into their turnarounds which enable maintenance, upgrades and a shift to heating oils but require shutdowns.
     
    #7 rjparker, Sep 5, 2024
    Last edited: Sep 5, 2024
  8. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2006
    22,447
    11,760
    0
    Location:
    eastern Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    The shift to winter blend is also starting. It is a cheaper mix.
     
    John321 likes this.
  9. DavidA

    DavidA Prius owner since July 2009

    Joined:
    Jul 14, 2009
    2,329
    1,812
    18
    Location:
    Chicago western burbs
    Vehicle:
    2017 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Prime Advanced
    Just checked the Rare Earth ETF (PICK) I've been tracking, but don't own. Oh my! Been falling since May. Lithium might have played a role?
     
  10. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 26, 2009
    17,557
    10,324
    90
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    From a chemistry perspective, lithium is not a "Rare Earth".

    Though looking up PICK, I'm not seeing mention of Rare Earths, just "diversified metals, aluminum, steel, and precious metals and minerals ... (excluding gold and silver)."
     
  11. John321

    John321 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 16, 2018
    1,285
    1,275
    0
    Location:
    Kentucky
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    #11 John321, Sep 6, 2024
    Last edited: Sep 6, 2024
  12. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2006
    22,447
    11,760
    0
    Location:
    eastern Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    EVs use rare earth minerals in the motor magnets.
    If lithium prices change cause of the EV market, rare earths can follow.

    Don't need to be a consumer of batteries to consume lithium. Glass and ceramics were the big user of it before, and still is.
     
  13. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Mar 27, 2021
    1,833
    929
    0
    Location:
    SacTown, Ca
    Vehicle:
    2021 Prius Prime
    Model:
    LE
    We also use a lot of rare earth elements in our high end sophisticated electronics. We don't want to rely on potential enemy countries to supply these elements to use against them.
    Rare earth elements aren't really rare, just highly environmentally destructive to mine and process.
     
  14. hill

    hill High Fiber Member

    Joined:
    Jun 23, 2005
    20,173
    8,353
    54
    Location:
    Montana & Nashville, TN
    Vehicle:
    2018 Chevy Volt
    Model:
    Premium
    This is really weird - that lithium prices would collapse - even as some of the largest battery storage areas around the world are being created. Most recently iirc the country of Chile is completing a 1.2 GW storage field. How does one reconcile that.
    .
     
    John321 likes this.
  15. John321

    John321 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 16, 2018
    1,285
    1,275
    0
    Location:
    Kentucky
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    EV sales are collapsing and the demand for Lithium is falling off and expecting to go even lower.

    New technology will hopefully eliminate the need for this mineral in the future.

    After another boom and bust, where next for lithium? | Reuters
    " Lithium boom has turned to lithium bust over the last two years as a wave of new supply overwhelms weaker-than-expected demand for electric vehicle (EV) batteries."
     
    #15 John321, Sep 6, 2024
    Last edited: Sep 6, 2024
  16. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2006
    22,447
    11,760
    0
    Location:
    eastern Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    The phrase 'irrational exuberance' was used earlier. Speculators driving up the price isn't limited to petroleum. Then new mines and expansions planned several years ago are coming online.

    Going forward, Li-ion isn't the only option. Specially when talking stationary storage. Na-ion will become more common, and there are other options that may not work for EVs, but will for other uses.
     
    Rmay635703 and fuzzy1 like this.
  17. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

    Joined:
    Nov 25, 2005
    27,661
    15,662
    0
    Location:
    Huntsville AL
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    Prime Plus
    There was a peak lithium demand when a lot of MBAs decided EVs were the way to succeed like Tesla. They bid up the price of lithium. But expanding lithium production has a lag for permits, construction, and operation.

    Even though EV sales continue to increase, the new lithium production grew faster. So today, the lithium suppliers try to cover capital costs by discounting lithium prices.

    Much of the world wide market is lithium poor, both EVs and grid power. I expect moderate lithium price increases as the demand more closely matches the cost of production. Easily leading to decades of lithium price and profitability returning.

    Bob Wilson
     
    #17 bwilson4web, Sep 6, 2024
    Last edited: Sep 6, 2024
  18. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Feb 26, 2009
    17,557
    10,324
    90
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Fixed it for you.
     
  19. John321

    John321 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 16, 2018
    1,285
    1,275
    0
    Location:
    Kentucky
    Vehicle:
    2008 Prius
    Model:
    Two
    It is dishonest to knowingly alter someone words - you and others who like that sort of thing may have promising careers as politicians if you think that sort of thing is okay!
    One of the basic elements of the human condition and communication is to listen and truly understand another's words and their viewpoints even if they are different than your own.
    You seem to have problems doing that.

    I worded it exactly how I meant it.

    Unfortunately, like so many threads here on Prius Chat I see where this one is headed and will abandon it.
    For me that is disappointing as I like hearing others' views especially those who disagree with me to be able to understand where they are coming from and for me to learn something,

    Battery Metal Lithium is Dirt Cheap, and Could Have Further to Fall - WSJ
     
    #19 John321, Sep 6, 2024
    Last edited: Sep 6, 2024
  20. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

    Joined:
    May 11, 2005
    110,132
    50,049
    0
    Location:
    boston
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius Plug-in
    Model:
    Plug-in Base
    Gas prices have been dropping around here all summer.
    Very odd, nothing in the news unless they go up.
    We dropped ten cents last week to $2.93, but it was $3.60 or so a few months ago