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Replacing Coolant Temperature Sensor

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by Maxwell175, Jun 6, 2021.

  1. Maxwell175

    Maxwell175 Junior Member

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    Hello all,

    Recently I have been having an issue where my 2010 Prius would start showing an engine overheat light after driving for long enough (which would eventually turn on the check engine light). So, I brought it in to the dealership and they diagnosed it to a bad Coolant Temperature Sensor, but the repair was much too expensive for me ($1k).

    After some research, I tracked down this part on the toyota parts site as Part # 8942233030. (Can't post links yet).

    I watched a bunch of YouTube videos, but couldn't find any thing that exactly matches how my car looks. I also found the following thread here on Prius Chat: "[Solved] Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor location?" (Can't post link)

    Based on that, I think i visually found this sensor:

    IMG_20210606_102044990.jpg IMG_20210606_102054610.jpg

    However I am unable to reach it outright. Looking at the repair manual attached in the previously mentioned thread, says the first step is "REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER" but that doesn't really tell me much.

    How can I go about doing this repair? What replacement coolant should I use?

    I am pretty comfortable working with this car and have done a few other repairs before based on the threads here and YouTube videos.
     
  2. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk Book Cover Judge

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    For access you may want to remove wipers and cowl. Watch @NutzAboutBolts spark plug change video, linked here:

    Nutz About Bolts Prius Maintenance Videos | PriusChat

    The thermostat is at the highest point in the system, so coolant spill should be minimal, and it’s also the air-bleed location.

    Coolant is Toyota Super Long Life, available in gallons (or 4 litre, in metric countries).

    “number one engine cover” MAY be that ornamental plastic piece atop the engine valve cover; I’m forgetting “Toyota speak”.

    how many miles on it?
     
  3. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    Out of the two coolant temperature sensors the engine has, are you sure that's the one you think needs replacement?

    I'd recommend looking over this post (and following in that thread) to clarify where both sensors are.

    If you have Techstream, you see the reading from the one in the cylinder head in the Engine and ECT data list, and you see the reading from the one in the hose tee in the Combination Meter data list.

    As you can see in the linked thread, you can also see both readings in at least some smartphone apps, but I can't tell you for sure which one is $7C0 and which is $7C4. You could unplug one or the other and see which reading goes super-cold, and then you'd know.

    Thethermostat (only one of those) is located very low on the engine, behind the water pump.
     
    Brian1954 likes this.
  4. JimJitsu

    JimJitsu Junior Member

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    Has anyone actually confirmed which sensor is which ($7C0 vs $7C4)?
     
  5. ChapmanF

    ChapmanF Senior Member

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    If you use Techstream, one of the readings will be shown in the data list for "engine and ECT" (that's the one in the cylinder head), and the other will be shown in the data list for "combination meter" (that's the one in the exhaust heat recovery loop).

    I don't know them by their 7C0/7C4 addresses.
     
  6. Rrrolfff

    Rrrolfff Junior Member

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    I just did mine 2 days ago. This is the one in the side of the block. It cost $19 on Amazon. Beck/Arnley 158-0783 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor https://a.co/d/ej7NsGI

    The official Toyota way takes hours and lots of removals. I basically unbolted the coolant bottle, the bracket that holds it (along with the HV wires) - this gives a straight path into the sensor. There's 2 YouTubes that show this. It's hard to reach and see. I used super long needle nose to unsnap the 2 wire connector from the sensor - it's a PITA operating with little room, but it works. It's a 19mm deep socket *but* that would not work for me. I needed the next up size in standard non metric cause it needed to go over the electric connector, n the 19 just didn't make it over it. I had to use a stubby drive cause there's little room, and two small extensions to get the length right.

    This is the second one I've done on a 2010 Prius, n it really took about 40 minutes each time. It just takes patience. I did not drain the coolant - maybe 8 ounces leaked out, but it's environmental coolant .

    Again, YouTube it - it's not crazy ... Really a 30 minute job
     
  7. Rrrolfff

    Rrrolfff Junior Member

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    FYI - to find the right size socket, buy the sensor, and use it as a guide - I think I used a 3/4 inch deep socket - when you look at it, it's clear it works n won't strip the sensor.

    FYI2 - when I removed the old one, the electrical blob on the end twisted off (broke) first - then the socket sat over the copper body n it came out easy...