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Tire Inflation Frustration

Discussion in 'Prius v Main Forum' started by Eric Z., Dec 15, 2021.

  1. Eric Z.

    Eric Z. New Member

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    I'm new to the forum, and I did search for a previous thread on this topic, and I didn't find anything on the specific problem I'm having.

    I have a 2014 Prius v (yes the wagon) with the 17" stock alloy rims, so I have pretty low profile tires for a Prius. I live in Wisconsin, so it's normal that the temperature fluctuates quite a bit at this time of year, and my tire-pressure light has been going on every week or so (then I inflate and it goes off). I know all this is normal with temperature fluctuations, but here's the part I don't understand: When I check the pressure, the front tires are always much lower than the back tires. I've been filling them just over 40psi (so I don't have to refill as often and for MPG), and the front ones are often down to 22-25psi while the back ones are only down to 35-37 or so.

    So I'm wondering if this could have something to do with the car being heavier in the front or with the drive wheels being more likely to create a small leak between the bead and the rim. I know these sound like long-shot theories, but I don't know what else could cause the inconsistency. If it were just one of the front tires having this problem, I would think it's just a slow leak, but what are the chances that my two front tires have slow leaks that are the same?

    Thanks in advance for your ideas.
     
  2. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    90% you have two slow leaks
     
  3. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    Much higher than the chances of the alternatives you are stretching for.

    Valves can develop slow leaks too. I've needed to swap out a couple bad valve cores.
     
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  4. Air_Boss

    Air_Boss Senior Member

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    100% slow leaks in tires or valves or (cracks in) rims.
     
  5. sam spade 2

    sam spade 2 Senior Member

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    Rotating the tires front to back should provide valuable information.
     
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  6. Eric Z.

    Eric Z. New Member

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    Thanks for all the good ideas. I will try new valve cores first, and if that doesn't make a difference, I will try rotating; it's probably about time anyway.

    Thank you!
     
  7. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    There is no way rotating tires will change the low pressure problem. You should do it anyway to improve tire life.
     
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  8. dbstoo

    dbstoo Senior Member

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    It's a viable trouble shooting technique. If the tires + rims are rotated back to front and then checked a week later, the low pressure will be in the rear if the rires+rims are leaking.

    As noted in post #6, it's essential that you make one change at a time when trouble shooting.
     
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  9. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    Soapy water (or maybe even just plain water) should be able to detect leaking valve cores without swapping them. Look for bubbles. If no bubbles come out the stems above the cores, then no need to replace.

    In my experience, slow leaks on the tread from not-yet-detected punctures are more common than valve leaks. And bead leaks are at least as common as valve leaks. A tire shop can quickly find any of them with a dunk tank.
     
    #9 fuzzy1, Dec 15, 2021
    Last edited: Dec 15, 2021
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  10. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

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    Good grief! Any tire shop can diagnose and fix leaking tires. Why would anyone "troubleshoot" the problem while accepting accelerated tire wear and putting their family at risk with low pressure tires?
     
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  11. TMR-JWAP

    TMR-JWAP Senior Member

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    A spray bottle of water and a bit of Dawn dish detergent works wonders when sprayed all over a tire. Sometimes the most simple and obvious answer is 'the answer'........you will likely be surprised by the amount of bubbles even a small leak can make.

    and no, the TPMS turning on and off is NOT a normal thing, even with temperature variations, especially yours. If cold weather causes pressure to drop, and then you pump it up a bit, pressure will increase during a warm spell, then decrease back to the same value the next time temperature drops to the same point.
     
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  12. Eric Z.

    Eric Z. New Member

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    Just to clarify:
    1. The TPMS has not been going off and on by itself; it goes on and then it only goes off when I add air.
    2. I have not been driving on low tires; I fill them promptly when the light goes on.
    3. I was not under the impression that rotating the tires would fix the problem, just that it would be another data point.

    Good idea about testing the valve cores rather than changing them. I will try that first and then try the soapy water in other places as needed.

    Thanks again for all the good advice.
     
  13. Air_Boss

    Air_Boss Senior Member

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    With respect, ‘22-25psi’ from ‘40psi’ tire pressures are ‘low’.
     
  14. sam spade 2

    sam spade 2 Senior Member

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    AHEM.
    It WILL provide some data to convince you that the problem really IS with the tires/wheels and not their mounting position though.
     
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  15. ClydeSDale

    ClydeSDale Junior Member

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    I have a wheel/tire on the driver side of my Prius v 4 that veeerrrrrryyyyy slowly loses pressure. Talking to a very knowledgeable friend he said it was likely, because of the aluminum wheels, a bead/rim leak. i just check that wheel frequently. Right now it's on the front. I have the same problem on my recently acquired low mileage '09 RAV4 Limited. Coincidently that is also on the left front right now.

    He said a friend who owns a tire shop uses a special sealer whenever mounting new tires on aluminum wheels because he is of the opinion it saves him a lot of remounts. He also related a trucking company that periodically reworks their aluminum rims because of accelerated wear on the bead area.
     
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  16. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    I had the same problem on my first Subaru. When the tire installer (Costco) couldn't fix it, I took it to a more specialized tire shop, who did something of the sort you mention. Solved.

    For most people, the cost of having a good tire shop diagnose and fix this problem is significantly less than the time and frustration of mulling over and debating it here.
     
  17. sam spade 2

    sam spade 2 Senior Member

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    Sure. That is true of MOST things that are discussed in places like this.
    Most of the time. But not always. :)
     
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  18. fuzzy1

    fuzzy1 Senior Member

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    I was thinking that most things discussed here are more specialized and detailed and time consuming than most mechanics have economic time to adequately discuss with their customers. This issue is not one of those.
     
  19. Air_Boss

    Air_Boss Senior Member

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    Of course, if you have the right knowledge, diagnostic skills and tools... not so much.
     
  20. sam spade 2

    sam spade 2 Senior Member

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    You seem to be assuming that "most mechanics" actually have the ability to properly diagnose those things......which may NOT be a valid assumption.
    While this should not be one of THOSE things either, underestimating the power of stupidity can be a big mistake.

    I recently took a car to a tire shop to have one tire with a large bulge on the sidewall replaced.
    When it came back OUT of the bay, I noticed that they changed out the WRONG tire. :eek:
     
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