1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

How can you distinguish 0w20 from 5w20 oil

Discussion in 'Gen 3 Prius Care, Maintenance & Troubleshooting' started by toyolover, Mar 5, 2010.

  1. xs650

    xs650 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jul 2, 2010
    4,539
    1,433
    9
    Location:
    Northern California
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    II
    5W-30 will absolutely do no harm. There will be a small increase in fuel consumption which you may or may not notice.

    xW-20 oils are mostly on the viscous side of the xW-20 spec so aren't as much less viscous than a 30 weight as you might expect. xW-30 oils tend to be on the less viscous side of the spec, but not as often as xW-20 oils are on the more viscous side of the spec.
     
  2. Joe166

    Joe166 New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 19, 2009
    720
    96
    0
    Location:
    South Florida
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    V
    The difference is a slight increase in mileage. I intend to go to 0w-20 because it is readily available at the dealer and if I choose to change my own oil, at the local autoparts store.

    I don't see how the "thicker" oil can damage the engine. Once a motor gets warm the difference is the very slight difference between 20 weight and 30 weight. From my vast experience using up to 60 weight oil in my cars during high school and college (due to outrageous tolerances created by excessive wear and abuse), I just don't see any possibility of damage, besides, if Toyota puts it in, they can't very well complain.
     
  3. shankyyy

    shankyyy Member

    Joined:
    Jul 25, 2009
    172
    10
    0
    Location:
    Charlotte, NC
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    Can anyone tell me whether overfilling oil can affect mileage? My mileage has dropped to 35mpg after i changed oil today. First, i have to check whether they filled enough oil. if they did, then i have to check whether they filled it more - i remember on the service sheet, it was written 5 qts oW20. If they overfilled, is there a way to remove some? As a side note, when i took the car in for service, the sales person mentioned that my car would be switched to OW20, and the service frequency increased to 10000 miles. I told her that this car always has ow20, and she was perplexed. Not sure what to make of these people?
     
  4. xs650

    xs650 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Jul 2, 2010
    4,539
    1,433
    9
    Location:
    Northern California
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    II
    Absolutely, how much it effects mileage will depend on how much it's over filled, the engine and your driving( more engine revs, more loss). You didn't say how much mpg you lost or how you determined the loss, but if you lost more than 5 mpg, something is grossly wrong.

    They have lot of different models and years to deal with, as long as she knows what your car is supposed to get, don't sweat her lack of historical trivia knowledge.:rockon:
     
  5. toyolover

    toyolover Member

    Joined:
    Oct 29, 2009
    441
    67
    0
    Location:
    toronto, canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    I always have the concern that they will overfill the engine oil. I now provide the dealer's service department with 4 bottles of qt/lit size of my 0W20 oil and insist to have them type in their work order saying "Use customer provided X bottles of engine oil. Do not overfill. Customer will top up to require level himself. Must return all empty bottles." By returning the empty bottles, you'd know they use your provided oil and not overfill/underfill it. This seems to work for the last two times.
     
  6. teeasal

    teeasal New Member

    Joined:
    Jul 27, 2010
    420
    50
    0
    Location:
    ON, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    Sorry to revive an old thread but since I'm planning to get the first oil change to my new Prius I'm researching what to do to ensure I get 0w20 synthetic oil from the dealer, so I read this thread in its entirety.

    Then I Googled "Toyota Canada synthetic" and came up with this page: TOYOTA CANADA : Promotions > Parts & Service

    So if Toyota Canada has a promotion on this 0w-20 synthetic oil the dealer better has it too, or else! I guess I'm going to bring my Prius owner's manual, highlight the specs about 0w-20 grade and 4 litres requirement, and print this web-page to show the dealer maintenance guys.

    I'll demand for them to show me the actual oil they're going to use. If they refuse I'll go somewhere else, or just buy the bottles from their parts department and change it myself, or take it to Walmart's oil change service where they welcome customer brought in own oil.

    I think 0w-20 synthetic is VERY crucial for the sub-zero Canadian winter for the Prius. If they don't meet this basic requirement for their own cars they don't deserve my business. I'd rather forfeit the 2 free oil changes worth 2*$48.95 than risk loosing mpg or even hurting the ICE bearings for the long run.

    I intend to keep my Prius for at least 15 years+. If I could keep my Honda Civic for 15 years, I don't see why the Prius can't match that provided I insist proper maintenance such as proper oil change with the CORRECT oil grade and amount as specified in the manual.

    I wouldn't worry about how to save face for their ignorant maintenance staff. If they're ignorant about their own products they don't deserve to be treated politely. I might even demand to talk to their manager/owner and make a big fuss about it.

    Ok, enough of my rant about some imaginary bad scenerios. Wish me luck:D
     
  7. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 21, 2004
    13,439
    641
    0
    Location:
    Winnipeg Manitoba
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    I agree 100%. But as I pointed out in the other thread, Toyota Canada can really drag its collective heels on these issues

    I used the example of early build FJ Cruisers with the weak rear axle. Those were factory filled with straight SAE 90 gear oil and shipped to Canada, a country that can easily experience -40 winters

    Late 2007, a TSB was issued in the US that mentioned all factory fill would be a special Toyota synthetic 75W-85 gear oil, and all dealerships were to use this new gear oil pronto

    Yet many dealerships here didn't appear to get the message. Some FJ owners who took the initiative and changed their own gear oil to a synthetic 75W-90 received snarky letters "Synthetic gear oil used, warranty void."

    Because if you follow the 2007 FJ maintenance requirements to the letter, that rear axle is supposed to use SAE 90 above 0 F, and SAE 80W-90 in temps colder

    What that manual doesn't mention is that a conventional SAE 80W-90 gear oil turns solid at about -30 F. I guess you're supposed to leave your FJ Cruiser parked the rest of the winter?

    Unreal
     
  8. tandy22

    tandy22 New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2010
    27
    1
    0
    Location:
    San Francisco
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    for a new car, i would say its not much of a difference, 0w is more runnier than 5w, older cars, i would say best to use is 10w, but since you're car is fairly new, it should be fine. dont worry about it.

    but i would not recommend mixing different spec oils.!
     
  9. Joe166

    Joe166 New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 19, 2009
    720
    96
    0
    Location:
    South Florida
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    V
    Do you mean different weight oils or oils manufactured in accordance with different specifications? If you meant different weight oils, why not?
     
  10. teeasal

    teeasal New Member

    Joined:
    Jul 27, 2010
    420
    50
    0
    Location:
    ON, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    Forgive me to be so blunt, but am I supposed to believe your comments as a total stranger to me, or should I stick to the specs in the Prius owner's manual?

    Thanks for the help but no thanks, I'm not taking any risks with my precious Pearl Prius based on a stranger's "i wound say" comments without any scientific reasoning to back it up.

    If I "don't worry about it" and let the Toyota dealership put whatever oil in my Prius, and a few years later serious wear and tear develops in the bearings, are you going to buy me a brand new Prius as a warranty replacement for your "don't worry about it" comment?

    I bet not.
     
  11. tandy22

    tandy22 New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2010
    27
    1
    0
    Location:
    San Francisco
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    well, I'm just stating my opinion. I am a mechanic for ten years and have driven toyotas for a few years. I have my own shop in San Francisco. You dont HAVE to believe in me. Of course, in my prius, I would stick with what the factory or alldata recommends, but I what I am saying is, if this situation has happened to me, I wouldnt be too worried about it.
     
  12. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 21, 2004
    13,439
    641
    0
    Location:
    Winnipeg Manitoba
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    Keep in mind that operation in a cold climate is far different than in a moderate or hot climate. Not too many conventional oils can handle the extreme condensation and acid buildup that occurs when operated in temps of 0 F to -40 F

    For those temps, I much prefer a high quality synthetic oil to handle the acid buildup

    For some reason, my FJ is particularly hard on oil. If I put in a EU spec oil, like the made in Germany Castrol Syntec 0W-30, it handles the nitration just fine. A conventional oil is done at 4,000 km (Sky high nitration, zero TBN, etc)
     
  13. teeasal

    teeasal New Member

    Joined:
    Jul 27, 2010
    420
    50
    0
    Location:
    ON, Canada
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    IV
    I hope you're not a mechanic working for Toyota dealerships. Oh wait, isn't it true that people's been posting here saying the Toyota dealership mechanics were just telling them to "don't worry about it" when they stuff any bulk dinasaur pork-belly oil in their Prius?

    What I'm saying is "I don't want to worry about it" so "I'm making sure it won't happen to me." I'm afraid if I don't make a strong stand in the beginning and let those "mechanic experts" do whatever they want and accept whatever they say based on their "years of experience", I'd end up visiting them way more often and paying way more maintenance fees unneccessarily.

    This is a true incident 5 years ago. I took my Caravan to the dealer and tell them there was some rythmic tire noise at low speeds. They recommended changing the bearings on both front wheels. after $600 the rythmic tire noise still remains. So they recommend another $1000 worth of treatment I don't remember what it was (I was too angry to listen anyway). I took it to an independant garage and he told me with just a quick look, free of charge, to just change the tires, as the threads on the tires were nearly worn and the years of use made them bulging and rubbing on the wheel well. Sure enough that was the real solution.

    I'm not saying experience doesn't count. I'm saying the dealer mechanics' hidden agendas are not trust worthy. I'd rather do my research and trust myself.
     
  14. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 21, 2004
    13,439
    641
    0
    Location:
    Winnipeg Manitoba
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    Yes, in most cases there are agendas at dealerships - and other car repair places - that run counter to the customers best interests
     
  15. tandy22

    tandy22 New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2010
    27
    1
    0
    Location:
    San Francisco
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    hi teeasal, i totally agree on you about mechanics in dealerships. before i thought they were the best mechanics you can find, since they work only on toyotas, and nothing else. however i have found out that some dealers do have some dishonestness in them, and everything is marked up too high. i understand that they have to make a living, so marking the prices up will be inevitable, however, they have done it so much that the customer feels like being ripped off. besides, i have worked at a place where they dont hold a lot of stock, if the customer requests 5w and we only have 10w, they put in what they have and show them the empty 5w bottles

    thats kinda why i've opened my own shop, so i can make sure none of this shit is happening here. for me, myself, i dont worry about it, but for my customers, they have always been coming to my garage for any kinds of service, and i believe that this is based on mutal trust. i dont want to break that bond.
     
  16. jayman

    jayman Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 21, 2004
    13,439
    641
    0
    Location:
    Winnipeg Manitoba
    Vehicle:
    2004 Prius
    Trust is hard to earn and very easy to lose
     
  17. tandy22

    tandy22 New Member

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2010
    27
    1
    0
    Location:
    San Francisco
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    III
    true, thats why i make sure everything is done right before the car leaves my shop
    thats what i tell my employees too!

    anyways, just keep in mind that the dealers do not always tell the truth. there are some things that they hide from customers too. if you want to make sure that you get the best quality out of you're service, its better to do it yourself.
     
  18. Atifwah

    Atifwah Junior Member

    Joined:
    Jun 7, 2013
    8
    0
    0
    Vehicle:
    2010 Prius
    Model:
    I
    I am using Prius 2010, 1.8 in Pakistan where average temperature is 4o degrees C in Summer and in Winters its 1-10 degree C. What should be my choice 0w20 or 5w20 or some other