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HV Battery and/or ECUs?

Discussion in 'Generation 1 Prius Discussion' started by rturck, May 9, 2013.

  1. rturck

    rturck New Member

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    I have my Prius '01 (224,000 miles) in a Toyota dealership with a check engine light on (and the exclamatory triangle), and allegedly in need of $7000 worth of repairs. Looking to save some money on the big ticket items, I was originally looking to buy one of the ECUs used so that I wouldn't be forced to buy a new HV Battery ECU at full price. Albeit, I am quite skeptical of the need for all of the repairs, I was even more dubious when I was told today that ECUs don't work when you swap them from one car to another. Is there any truth to that statement?

    My thought is that there is nothing wrong with the HV Battery ECU (89890-47030) or the other computer (89981-47063) that needs to be replaced and that the main problem is the main battery just being unable to hold any charge and it's time for an overhaul. Although that shouldn't fix every issue it's having, I think it'll take care of quite a few issues:

    1. At idle, the engine turns on and off every 5 to 10 seconds
    2. Cannot accellerate quickly (not a standard issue Prius really can, relatively... albeit, it will always accelerate faster than me until it's honorable demise)
    3. At the end of a 20 minute drive, the battery fan is running at full blast

    Even though obtaining a copy of the DTC report was "against company policy" and "property of Toyota", I was able to get the dealership to read me the codes over the phone:

    Battery
    P3006 - uneven battery levels
    P3021 - block 11 battery cell dead
    P3023 - block 13 battery cell dead

    ECU
    P0300
    P0420 - Cat

    Hybrid
    P3000
    B2799

    ABS
    C1259

    If I were to replace the HV battery with reconditioned or new battery, would the old ECU accept the "new" battery, or would the old ECU have to be reset or reprogrammed to accept the new battery. Also, based on the information above, would you think it was a combination of the ECUs and the HV battery or perhaps just the HV battery that's the main problem?

    Respectfully,
    Robert
     
  2. cwerdna

    cwerdna Senior Member

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    I'm going to have to defer to the repair experts (not me!) but Failed traction (HV) battery, what to do? - Prius Wiki may help, a little.

    Your battery DTCs and other symptoms coupled w/the mileage and age make it very likely the HV battery is bad, but $7K sounds outrageous.

    Where you located? Can you update your location info?
     
  3. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    Yes, please update your location.
    You have one or more failing modules in the traction battery. It is time to look for a replacement. Depending upon which part of the country you live in, there are options. I'm closest to ReInVolt and had a good experience with my pack, upgraded to NHW20 modules in November 2009 and still going strong. One of my Prius friends in Blountsville AL is still getting good service after replacing his in 2009.

    The other codes also need to be looked at but I've got to scamper off to work:
    The concern is a failing catalytic converter can block getting a vehicle emissions sticker in states that have them.

    Chicago, would you consider calling Eric Powers over in Madison WI? There are others but I know them and they have a good success rate.

    Bob Wilson
     
  4. rturck

    rturck New Member

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    I certainly would be interested in having someone local install the battery (I might be able to do it myself, and I might be able to kill myself attempting the operation). Would the battery be the Re-involt variety? I might be able to chance it and try to drive the Prius up to Madison from Chicago, but I think it'd be risky.

    On the matter of the other codes, specifically the cat, I replaced the cat about a year ago. I am thinking I might have set that code off due to overfilling the engine with oil like a duffus. If it remains an issue after the HV battery replacement, I may have to revisit the cat and have another one installed. I still haven't sold the scrap cat I pulled off of it last time...
     
  5. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    rturck,
    The dealer will always have you update to a new ECU if there is going to be any warranty on the battery.
    That's the only way they can control the conditions on the new battery.

    If you do it yourself, you could reuse the original ECU.

    There are many battery rebuilders besides ReInvolt.
    I can get one sent to you for a reasonable cost from our Colorado supplier and you could do it yourself, or depending on where you are, I could come down to you.

    Call or email me and I'll help you get back on the road... for a heck of a lot less than $7,000!
     
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  6. usnavystgc

    usnavystgc Die Hard DIYer and Ebike enthusiast.

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    That's awesome Eric. We're (at least me) so glad to have folks like you on here. This is what its all about right here!!!!
     
  7. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    Warning! I just heard of a guy being charge $900 labor for installing a battery. OUTRAGEOUS!!
    You should not be charger more than a few hours labor. 3 hours TOPS in the worst case scenario!
     
  8. jdenenberg

    jdenenberg EE Professor

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    The dealer's book says 5 labor hours, but that includes disassembling the old battery, removing the ECU and installing the old ECU into the new battery.

    JeffD
     
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  9. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    o.k., for accessing the ECU, it could be closer to 5 hours. Even then, that is still not $900. ($180/hour)

    I was talking about just taking out the old battery and putting in a replacement battery. That's what the guy got charged the outrageous $900 for.
    What does the book say for that job?
     
  10. slimfrancis

    slimfrancis Member

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    can anyone tell us the significance of the special "ball-end" screws that connect the 2 main terminals to the hv battery? i tried using a regular 8mm screw after loosing one of the two special "ball-end" screws and the dash warning lights lit up. when i found the other "ball-end" screw and replaced it the dash warning lights went off. is it made of a special material for grounding purposes?
     
  11. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    This reads like a 'close call':
    I suspect the 'alternate' bolt grounded the battery terminal to the chassis. If you had replaced the second one, we would probably have a new report of a traction battery fire. But this is just speculation

    The worst problem is NOT reporting the code that caused "the dash warning lights lit up." So we are left to speculate about what that bad bolt did. Speculation is not fact which is why I'm such a strong advocate for having a Prius aware scanner and using it.

    Even crappy scanner is less bad because there is a chance, a small chance, that the emissions reported code might give a clue. But a Prius-aware scanner can see things otherwise invisible. We really have a computer operated car and to ignore or remain blind to their information . . . <SIGH>

    Bob Wilson
     
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  12. slimfrancis

    slimfrancis Member

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    i know what you mean bob! i have since purchased a scangauge 2. maybe the next hv battery removal i do i can try the same thing with a different non-grounded bolt and see what codes i get without attempting to start the car.

    now this is all starting to make sense. on another 02' prius i had a nosy mechanic who had hopes of getting in the prius repair business decide to pull my hv battery out to "look around inside to see how it ticks" (i didn't have my seats bolted back in while he was doing a transaxle job for me) i had just rebuilt the hv battery pack and it was running like a charm. when he gave me the car back i was getting the p3000 hv battery malfunction codes and while removing the hv battery i noticed one of the specialty or 'alternate' bolts were replaced with a regular 8mm bolt. two modules were burnt up real bad and the orange buss bar holder was melted completely through. i will try to get some codes on this the next time. thanks bob!
     
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  13. 3prongpaul

    3prongpaul Hybrid Shop Owner, worked on 100's of Prius's

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    A reasonable (labor) price to swap a complete Gen1 battery is $300-$400 for a shop that has never done it before. Shops that have done it before charge around $200-$300 depending on where they are. $600-$900 is robbery, especially if the shop has no warranty liability on a customer supplied part.

    BTW, most dealers suggest changing the battery ECU's. This is pure profit since the old one is usually fine (although there are ECUs with newer firmware versions but I have not been able to determine if they help anything or not).
     
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  14. trumpetmike

    trumpetmike Junior Member

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    Does anyone know the Toyota part number for the "special ball-end" bolt (it connects the HV cables to the Hybrid battery). The Toyota parts people I have spoken to have not been able to locate it. (I damaged them in attaching the cables)

    Many thanks

    Mike
     
  15. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    I've found my local Toyota parts department pretty skilled in their ability to identify and order custom parts. Still, can you post photos of the bolts in question?

    Bob Wilson
     
  16. 3prongpaul

    3prongpaul Hybrid Shop Owner, worked on 100's of Prius's

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    The part number for the Gen1 HV cable to battery assembly "nipple bolt" is 90119-06889.
    List price is $0.89 each.

    The bolt is not used anywhere else on the car. I'm sure the dealer will have to special order it for you. Don't over-tighten them or they will break! The torque spec is 44 inch pounds.

    [​IMG]
     
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  17. slimfrancis

    slimfrancis Member

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    hey paul! what is your experience with folks trying to use a regular 8mm bolt instead of one of these? hv battery fire perhaps??? besides the nipple is the main difference in the material?
     
  18. 3prongpaul

    3prongpaul Hybrid Shop Owner, worked on 100's of Prius's

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    I don't have any evidence of a regular bolt not working or causing problems, but for $2 I'd just order the official bolts if I lost them. There must be an engineering reason why Toyota chose a special bolt for the HV wires.
     
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  19. bwilson4web

    bwilson4web BMW i3 and Model 3

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    If it is a blind nut, there may be an insulation cup on the other side. Speculation, if the wrong bolt were used, it might have damaged whatever is there.

    Bob Wilson
     
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  20. slimfrancis

    slimfrancis Member

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    thanks for the info fellas. this has been baffling me as i have experienced burnt modules in a newly rebuilt hv battery pack when a mechanic lost one of the "nipple" bolts and also had the dash warning lights coming up prior to starting the car in a second (different) situation.