Can toyota modify MFD mileage calcs?

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Care, Maintenance and Troubleshooting' started by HybridVigor, Nov 13, 2005.

  1. HybridVigor

    HybridVigor New Member

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    I had an interesting experience when I took my '05 into Toyota for its "Yellow Service" / 5000-mile oil change combo. I requested that they use Mobil-1 Synthetic for the new oil. In the next couple of days after getting it back, I noticed that my MFD mileage estimates were consistantly lower than before the service. Initially I discovered that they had lowered my tire pressures from 42/40 to around 32-35 psi. (OK. No big surprise, although I would have like to be informed of the change) However even after that, the MFD mileage estimates remained lower than before, most notably at speeds at or above 55 mph where the "instantaneous" estimate has been 5-10 mpg lower.

    I've since refilled the tank, and found that my overall mileage has not significantly changed. I'm still getting the same "real" mileage that I was getting before, but the MFD is now reading lower.

    Is it possible that the dealer made a software update, or something similar, that is causing the MFD mileage to be calculated lower? Ironically, prior to the service, my MFD tank mileages were consistantly 2-4 mpg higher than the "real mileage" as calculated by gallons pumped/miles driven. After the service, they now agree fairly closely.

    One parameter change that may complicate this is that the air temperature in my area (Phoenix) has dropped from 90 to 70 during the interim time period, perhaps altering the bladder rigidity?
     
  2. Jaguar88

    Jaguar88 Member

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    Check the oil, its been reported that an overfill reduces milage.
     
  3. HybridVigor

    HybridVigor New Member

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    Sorry, I should have identified that I checked for that in my first post. I did check, and they did overfill it in the sense that they filled it to the F-mark. I syphoned oil out through the dipstick pipe until the oil level reached the "ideal point" at 1/4-inch below the F-mark. I did that within two days of the service. Additionally, my overall mileage has not been affected as it would with overfilled oil. Good point, but already accounted for. Any other ideas on whether Toyota could have perhaps updated the software/OS to modify or "correct" the MFD fuel-efficiency calculations?
     
  4. galaxee

    galaxee mostly benevolent

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    did they rotate tires? may be secondary tire break-in.
     
  5. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    its the temp change. 20º is more than enough to change a few miles or so. one thing i found it that the hotter it is, the better the mileage if all else is equal. usually most, especially people in your area, wouldnt notice because the air would negate any major differences.

    keep in mind that if your commute is long, the difference wont be as much, since temps are only going to affect the first 5 mins of driving.

    i drive an 8.8 mile commute. this past summer i would drive in the morning and lose +/- .1-.2 mpg on my tank. in the evening, i would gain .2-.3 mpg. no elevation changes to speak of, only difference was that my car in the evening would still be very warm from the heat of the day. (i got off work at 7-8 pm...sun doesnt set till 9-10 pm) didnt use air 90% of the time because i prefered the down window thing. (commute speeds never exceed 40 mph) so even with the loss of aerodynamics from the down windows, my mileage still improved.

    so yes, temp plays a huge roll... in some cases.
     
  6. HybridVigor

    HybridVigor New Member

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    So why would my MFD mileage be affected, but my calculated mileage remain the same? Nothing has changed in my driving, same commute, same general hours. I agree that the colder temps lower mileage, but then why aren't both forms of mileage equally affected?

    To perhaps answer my own question, maybe I'm just noticing the mileage change more on the highway because the cooler temperatures more dramatically affect highway mileage. Perhaps the faster air flow wicking temperature off the engine causes the instantaneous mileage to be noticeably affected, but over the course of a tank, there is more 30-40 mph driving and the effect is mitigated? I concede that the instantaneous MFD mileage does not appear to be dramatically different than I remember it being prior to servicing as long as my speeds are <40 mph. Maybe you've hit on it since the service did seem to match well with a rapid temperature change. Incentive to drive more surface streets during the "winter" for me?
     
  7. Maytrix

    Maytrix Member

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    Hey Gang,

    I think everyone has missed the point. His actual calculated mileage has NOT changed. Just the readout on the MFD. IF he had 50mpg on the MFD on most fill ups prior to service, it sounds like it's now reading 47 or something lower.

    Eitherway, it sounds like whatever caused the change, has just helped since it's made your MFD more reliable.
     
  8. HybridVigor

    HybridVigor New Member

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    True on both points, Maytrix.
     
  9. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    i understand what he is saying and i went through the same thing last year. another thing you might want to look at is the mileage you now have. when i first got my Prius, the MFD was consistantly 1-2 mpg higher on the average. as time went by, the difference became smaller. the bladder stretching a little bit would cause this right? so i accepted this.

    but then right at this time last year, same mileage (well actually about 8,000 on mine) boom, the difference bet the two readings started to shrink and that can only partially be due to the bladder's not expanding anymore. so then you look at other changing factors and temp was the only measurable variable that i could see also...

    now is this conclusive? after another year, the difference is now that my tank mileage has swapped places with the MFD mileage but the change has slowed considerably. but will have to wait out another winter to see what trends develope... too early yet.

    the other thing i can say to this...if this aint the right answer then you need to

    DUMP YOUR DEALER!!

    if he is performing maintainence behind your back, get out while you can'!! i dont care what the procedure is or how critical it is. if someone does something to my car without telling me about it first, it will be for the last time

    also, i really think you simply need more data before any real conclusions can be made.
     
  10. jbarnhart

    jbarnhart New Member

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    It stands to reason that there are coefficients in the onboard computer that will affect the accuracy of the MFD milage calculation. The Prius is offered with several different tire combinations in other geographies, for example. The MFD milage calculation needs to know the outer diameter of the tire for its distance calculation, so an incorrect setting would cause errors in the reported milage. There could be other internal settings which also affect this number. Sounds like the dealer may have caught an error and fixed it.
     
  11. wilco

    wilco New Member

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    I think that's also possible. Where I live the temps have gone from 70s to 40s and I've noticed that the bladder behaves differently at fill-up time. The question is whether the car compares miles driven to the quantity of gas in the tank, or to fuel flow (or both).
     
  12. wilco

    wilco New Member

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    The essense of your post is correct, but the vast majority of Prii (North American, European, and the base level of the Japanese domestic model) ship with tires that have 852 to 855 revolutions per mile (on both 15' and 16' rims).

    Edit: the Aus/NZ model comes with a 195/60/15 @ 862 revs/mile - still close enough that I doubt the speedo/odo etc are recalibrated.
     
  13. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    i guess we need some input from one of the Toyota guys here.

    would you ever perform an upgrade and not tell the customer before or after the fact?

    Toyota (like all companies!!) puts a lot of emphasis on their CSTS (Customer Service Transactional Survey) scores and one of the questions is

    I]What did the business do to distinguish their service from the competition?

    i cant imagine any service center doing an extra service for the customer and not telling them. imm, doing it first without informing the customer is poor business practice, doing it and not telling the customer after the fact is criminal
     
  14. DaveinOlyWA

    DaveinOlyWA 3rd Time was Solariffic!!

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    hmmm seems to me this would assume a different way of measuring distance when calculating the mileage. if the distance used is taken from the odometer for both methods of deternining mileage, then the tire differences would be negated
     
  15. rick57

    rick57 Member

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    I always let my writer know if I find an outstanding recall that hasn't been completed. That would be the only time the Prius would have been reflashed. There is also no other changes I could make to effect the concern that has shown up with HybridVigor's Prius. So to answer your question,Dave,I wouldn't do anything that the customer didn't ask for till I had let them know what it needed.
     
  16. HybridVigor

    HybridVigor New Member

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    It has been said that the MFD calculates mileage based on a measurement of fuel flow at fuel injector #1, and the odometer. Therefore the shape of the bladder should not affect instantaneous mileage, but it could easily be expected to impact the volume of gas at refill time.
     
  17. hdrygas

    hdrygas New Member

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    I find it interesting to compare the information I get from the MFD and the ScanGage. The ScanGage reads slightly higher than the MFD and closer than my calculated. This must be tempered by the fact the fill ups are not totally consistently. I think that the MFD is an approximating of the true MPG. Keep records the life time mpg is the best measurement of performance.
     
  18. IsrAmeriPrius

    IsrAmeriPrius Progressive Member

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    Strange, my manual calculations are almost always lower than the MFD's by 1-2% (15,000 miles, ~30 fill ups, only in two were my calculations higher than the car's display).
     
  19. tripp

    tripp Which it's a 'ybrid, ain't it?

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    Vigor,

    Open the hood of the car. You've probably got mynoks chewing on your power cables. :p
     
  20. andyprius

    andyprius Senior Member

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    I had my acces bat. changed and so far had two 75mpg bars with suburban driving. This is the first time in 11 months that Iv had such astounding readings ( not first bar, of course). That 12 volts feeds the MFD.