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Cost analysis 2024 Prius Hybrid vs Prime - 6000 miles yearly

Discussion in 'Gen 5 Prius Main Forum' started by Brumey, Jan 29, 2024.

  1. Brumey

    Brumey New Member

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    I am looking at getting a Prius Prime but I had to run a check on the numbers. My calculations were quick and dirty and I would welcome if anyone had a worksheet or calculator that would help.

    We do an estimated 6000 miles a year. 80% or 5000 miles are short trips that fall within the electric only range. That is what was driving me towards the 2024 prime.

    My goal is to evaluate how long the extra $5000 for a prime would take for me to break even and start saving money over just having a Prius Hybrid. I am totally focused on costs savings and saving the environment is nice but it not a factor for me.

    Here is the details and costs I used:
    • 6000 miles a year, 5000 electric only.
    • Gas cost used $5 a gallon (California)
    • Charge cost $0.13 per Kwh, calculating $1.43 for a full charge and expect to get 44 miles from that charge.
    • PRIME - Electric charge costs per year would be $162.
    • PRIME - Gas for year $96 (for 1000 miles)
    • Hybrid Yearly gas costs $576.92 (6000 miles at 52 MPG
    • Fuel savings per year for the PRIME would be $319.00 over a hybrid only.
    That seem to indicate the break even for me to start recouping savings over the hybrid model would be 15.6 years! I got that number by dividing the $319 the cost of the Prime ($5000 over the regular hybrid) by my $319 savings.

    Is my logic correct because, I could sure by the hybrid only and get an upfront cost saving, better availability, low or no mark-ups.

    Am I missing another benefit to the PRIME vs hybrid or are my calcs wrong.

    Thanks
     
  2. Mendel Leisk

    Mendel Leisk EGR Fanatic

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    With low use the cost of gas is much less of a factor? Don’t forget increased replacement cost of the plug-in battery, if needed, will be much more.
     
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  3. Mr.Vanvandenburg

    Mr.Vanvandenburg Senior Member

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    Subtracting the state, federal, local, and electric utility incentives? Maybe the 5000 goes away.
    With 13 cents per kwh, electric drive is going to be cheap for you. Maybe even a full ev is best.
     
  4. Brumey

    Brumey New Member

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    Unfortunately, I have not found any Federal or state incentives. I read a reference to a Utility incentive of up to $1000 but the dealers do not seem to know about it. So, yes, $1000 would help. Its a great shame the federal government changed the incentive scheme and not allowing the Toyota's to qualify. The $7500 rebate on Tesla's and no mark up makes it a viable competitor to the Prius plug in.

    Mendel - Good point on the battery.
     
  5. Zed Ruhlen

    Zed Ruhlen Active Member

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    In your use case there is no benefit to the prime. Where in NorCal do you get electricity for only 13 cents a kWh? Now if you are considering other reasons the Gen4 Prime drives MUCH better in EV mode than Hybrid mode. Better acceleration, quieter, less vibrations, etc. The Prime has more power in Hybrid mode than the regular one. There is much less wear on engine components due to the easier duty cycle.

    But from a purely cost basis with 6K miles a year the regular version is a no brainer. Of course if I were looking at just a Hybrid I'd get a Camry instead.
     
  6. PianoBench

    PianoBench Member

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    Save Money

    I use this app. It allows you to even input purchase price and everything in between. It can switch vehicles to all model years also.

    Great resource. I went with Prime for the plug in parking featute.
     
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  7. Brumey

    Brumey New Member

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    Zed - Thanks for the reply. I am with PG&E. I have solar that forced a time of use plan. Day rates are significantly higher, especially in summer. My current off-peak rate is 0.1158 per KWh. That would force me to charge after 9:00pm and be done by I think 4:00pm.

    I have started to look at the hybrid 2024 only and only last night started looking at the Camry and Crown. I have rented Camry's previously for 200 mile trips and always through they were floaty and boring but my goals are different now. I also started looking at the Crown hybrid but that starts to creep up in price.
    My goals:
    1) Replace a Ford Escape Eco boost AWD 2014 with 120K miles. Has been flawless but I only get 22MPG due to short trips and hilly environment. The other is a VW TDI - 2013, 59K, 39-41 MPG. Unfortunately, its now out of the VW Extended diesel warranty and has been unreliable. There are known failure that reoccur every couple of years. So keeping it would cost me about $5k in repairs over 2-3 years.
    2) Reliability
    3) Great MPG
    4) SUV not required but something a little larger that the Prius would be nice. The RAV Prime is way to costly for me as I am not on a fixed income.
    5) Reasonable cost to purchase, no mark up or unnecessary extras. I would like to keep the total cost to under $30k but a little more if needed.

    Originally, the thought that 80% of my driving would be within the 44 mile range was very attractive. Not free but about $1.43 for a 44 mile drive. but with my low milage usage, the $5k premium for the prime does not benefit me. Also factoring in less wear and tear on the engine but that is difficult to quantify. I still think the Prime would be cool :)

    I have only test driven the 2024 Prius hybrid once on a test drive. Never driven a hybrid previously. My wife was with and we both agreed its noisy compared to our old cards and we think they are noisy. I read the wheels play a factor in that so I'd probably opt for the 17" wheels or whatever is smaller. I have 19" on my Ford Escape and they generate more noise than smaller wheels. Also the engine was loud when reving high.

    I will be digging deeper today into the Hybrid Camry, costs, options, reliability, known issues. I'll have to forget my "boring" classification from previous rentals.

    Thank you
     
  8. Zed Ruhlen

    Zed Ruhlen Active Member

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    The Camry has changed in the last couple of generations so might be more in the line of what you're looking for. We have a 2018 Prius Prime and a 2021 Rav4 Hybrid. The Rav gets around 36mpg lifetime but when I drive it I get closer to 40. The Prime is my usual ride. I am averaging 110MPG lifetime but it has been on a few trips that brought the lifetime down from 125 in the past year.

    The Rav is quieter than the Prime. I find the Prime unacceptably noisy and am looking to replace it. Probably a Camry for this reason. The Rav is NOT truly quiet though, only compared to the Prime.

    The Crown SOUNDS like it would be a good option but when I looked at one it was weirdly cramped for such a large car. The hip position is higher but the total car height doesn't make up for that. I'm only 5'8" and I felt like it didn't have enough head room.
     
  9. BiomedO1

    BiomedO1 Senior Member

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    A standard Prius would be a better fit for you, especially since your with PG&E. Not sure if PG&E is offering any incentives for a plug-in. I'm with SMUD where off-peak charging knocks a penny off per Kwh. I also worked the numbers before buying my prime - at the time there was a $4K Toyota rebate and a $1K plug-in rebate - so no-brainer. I was one of the last acceptable applications for that one, before it ran out of money.
    If you did more annual miles; that larger battery pack does add to your overall fuel economy - I'm currently averaging 130 m/gal lifetime. My commute is slightly further than my battery will take me, recharge nightly, and I burn a tank every month.

    Hope this help...

    PS. You've got charging losses, so it's going to take a little more Kwh than you can get out of the battery.
     
  10. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    At 6,000 miles a year, you should look at hybrid vs non hybrid and see what the break even is. we’re averaging 50 mpg in our 2024 hycam
     
  11. Brumey

    Brumey New Member

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    Hycam being a Hybrid Camry?
     
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  12. bisco

    bisco cookie crumbler

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    Yes, our third. Great cars, maybe a bit less floaty these days
     
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  13. Brumey

    Brumey New Member

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    Bisco - Thanks. I am actively looking now. I understand a new Camry is expected for the 2025 model year so, later this year. Who knows what that will bring. Maybe a Prime. Probably more cost but may reduce the 2024's?

    I appreciate all the help and guidance. With the compromises I'd be making on the Prius (size, noise, etc), I will look at the Camry.
     
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  14. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

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    Look into available incentives. The actual price difference could be closer with them.

    Take into account your fuel economy with the current cars. From the info here, you are 8% to 10% less than combined EPA for the Escape. You'll likely see similar results with other gas cars on that route. If the trip can be done on electric, a PHEV won't see the warm up penalty from short trips.

    If the Escape has performed well, why not considering Ford?

    Also look at the non-hybrid version. With those miles, the extra cost for the hybrid may not pay off. I'd also look into used with that amount of driving.

    The noise in hybrids can also be from less sound insulation to save weight.
     
  15. Zed Ruhlen

    Zed Ruhlen Active Member

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    Ford has been in trouble more than once for over stating the fuel economy of their hybrids so OPs fuel economy may be normal for that vehicle. A reason for not getting another Ford is that their reliability has been tanking with much of their newer offerings (though to be fair, the hybrid is an older design and may not have the same teething issues).

    As for noise, it is likely the related to the sound insulation but also the overall design decisions. People don't EXPECT the Prius to be quiet so it doesn't have the same isolation from the sub frames to the body. In my experience much of the noise is wheel/suspension related. The Camry is designed to isolate those noises. A good example of this is the refreshed Tesla Model 3. The new version added dampers between the body and sub frame and is now a MUCH quieter car.
     
  16. fotomoto

    fotomoto Senior Member

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    Buy used.
     
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  17. Brumey

    Brumey New Member

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    I get the Buy Used statement and have started looking. I am sure there are fair deals to be had but so far and only based on a couple of hours looking at Craigslist and CarMax, the used prices seem very high. In one case, the guy had a 2023, 20K miles, LE, the base edition. Asking $28k and said a dealer was offering him $28 so he's upping the price to $30k. A new 2024 costs less.

    I am starting to focus on Camry but know the 2025 is imminent. I do like to interior cabin much better and safety package is updated. Of course, being new, it will probably have no deals. It might reduce the cost of the remaining 2023's.

    If I get used, it needs to be significantly less than new.

    On the topic of reliability, they has risen to one of my top three requirements. Of course, a new model version will not have any history to measure reliability. Dealer costs are so high. The reliability on the VW TDI my other car is awful.

    As for the noise, I was not expecting Range Rover quietness but, I was expecting it to be better that a 2013 VW and a 2014 Ford Escape (not hybrid). We'll see what the 2025 Camry is like when I get to drive one and assuming that are not limited in production.
     
    #17 Brumey, Feb 2, 2024
    Last edited: Feb 2, 2024
  18. nerfer

    nerfer A young senior member

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    Yeah, when I was young, I'd typically buy a 4 or 5-year-old car. That's when depreciation starts to slow down, in normal circumstances, but the car still has plenty of life left. This guy can charge a high price (or at least attempt to) on last year's model because the current car is so hard to find. If there was a normal supply of new Prius vehicles this wouldn't be the case.
     
  19. Leadfoot J. McCoalroller

    Leadfoot J. McCoalroller Senior Member

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    Camry is a great reliable car for sitting around and holding value between infrequent trips.

    Better than any hybrid, IMO.

    I had little trouble pulling 44mpg out of a rented, ordinary (non-hybrid) Camry last year; it isn't exactly an energy hog.

    Good luck!
     
  20. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

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    The dual direct/port injected engine was a big efficiency boost to the non-hybrid Camry. It might be close to earlier hybrid Camrys in mpg ratings.