1. Attachments are working again! Check out this thread for more details and to report any other bugs.

Tax Credit question...specific situation

Discussion in 'Prime Main Forum (2017-2022)' started by eliteconcept, Jun 26, 2021.

  1. eliteconcept

    eliteconcept 700 mile club, top tank mpg 69.5

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2010
    449
    186
    0
    Location:
    Indiana
    Vehicle:
    2022 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Limited
    I know this isn't a tax forum but just looking to clarify my specific situation.

    I estimate to have approximately $8,700 withheld in federal taxes at the end of 2021.

    In 2022, I get to claim my son for taxes. His mom claimed him this year. With the expanded child tax credit that credit is $3,000 for him. I had spoken to her previously and to make things simply we both decided to opt out of the monthly child tax payments starting in July.

    I also have purchased a 2021 Prime this year so I'll have the $4,502 tax credit to claim next year.

    As it stands, I don't think I will maximize the tax credits if I am deferring the full $3,000 child tax credit till I do my taxes in 2022. Can someone please confirm my thinking here?

    Total taxes withheld for 2021 (estimated) $8,700
    Based on previous year I claimed my son I estimate a tax refund with the full child tax credit to be around 4800
    This would leave $3900 in tax liability still. So I would not fully maximize the Prime EV tax credit, since I'd leave $600 on the table.
    Am I understanding this all properly?

    I'm guessing it would be more beneficial to opt back into the monthly payments then?
    Again I know this isn't a tax advisor forum, just looking to see if any of you maybe understand this and can clarify for me.
    Thanks in advance.
     
  2. schja01

    schja01 One of very few in Chicagoland

    Joined:
    Apr 22, 2005
    1,765
    1,169
    0
    Location:
    Chicagoland
    Vehicle:
    2018 Prius
    Model:
    Prime Advanced
    Withholding is meaningless. The only thing that applies is your tax liability. If your tax liability is $4800 or more after applying any other tax credits you can take the Prime’s full tax credit.
     
    Valiant V and Trollbait like this.
  3. Rmay635703

    Rmay635703 Senior Member

    Joined:
    Oct 16, 2016
    2,609
    1,626
    0
    Location:
    Somewhere in Wisconsin
    Vehicle:
    2013 Chevy Volt
    Model:
    N/A
    What is unknown is if certain legislation is in play passes you may be able to claim an extra $2500
     
  4. eliteconcept

    eliteconcept 700 mile club, top tank mpg 69.5

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2010
    449
    186
    0
    Location:
    Indiana
    Vehicle:
    2022 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Limited
    Ok. I got mixed up there a bit.
    Let me review my past tax owed
     
  5. Washingtonian

    Washingtonian Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 26, 2017
    720
    618
    0
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    2017 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Plug-in Advanced
    You are wasting your (and our) time talking about how much was withheld from your pay for taxes. What you need to look at is how much Federal taxes you owe for the tax year. And if you have an additional dependent, you will owe less taxes. Look at last year's Form 1080, if you submitted one. Line 24 is your total tax liability for the tax year. That is the number that is important.
     
    MTN and GSK like this.
  6. eliteconcept

    eliteconcept 700 mile club, top tank mpg 69.5

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2010
    449
    186
    0
    Location:
    Indiana
    Vehicle:
    2022 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Limited
    Wow, didn't think the question called for a prick response. I misinterpreted the way it works.. but thanks for wasting you time being an nice person
     
    Valiant V, Hicksite and Trollbait like this.
  7. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

    Joined:
    Jun 6, 2008
    8,543
    5,086
    7
    Location:
    Texas Hill Country
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    I don't think it matters if you defer collecting half of the child tax credit this year instead of getting it normally with your return next year. IRS will be prepaying the credit if you get it this year.

    The child tax credit is "refundable" meaning you would get it regardless of what your 2021 tax liability turns out to be. You could owe zero, $1,000, or whatever. The car tax credit is different. It requires you to owe $4502 or more in order to get the car credit.

    You do need to look at tax owed from 2020 to get an idea of your tax owed for 2021 and not tax withheld. Excess withheld is simply refunded because you paid too much.

    Car tax credits are paying the taxes you actually owe which varies by your income, normal deductions, dependents, etc. Other 2021 stimulus payments are not taxable income.

    Bottom line, the child tax credit is yours no matter if you collect half early this year or get it all next year. The child credit phases out slowly if you have over $400k in income. There's no strategy left if you already bought the Prime.
     
    #7 rjparker, Jun 26, 2021
    Last edited: Jun 26, 2021
    MTN likes this.
  8. Washingtonian

    Washingtonian Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 26, 2017
    720
    618
    0
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    2017 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Plug-in Advanced
    Interesting. That is the first time I have been called a prick for trying to help someone.
     
    walter san, bisco, ETC(SS) and 3 others like this.
  9. jackalope

    jackalope Member

    Joined:
    Jan 21, 2008
    101
    58
    2
    Location:
    Connecticut now but from Vermont
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    N/A
    You may be able to increase your tax liability by converting a traditional IRA. I am no tax expert, but I have used this before.

    Roth IRA Conversion Rules

    You can also realize capital gains, if you have any, by selling shares that have increased in value. This all can get complicated and will have a variety of implications including on your state taxes (if you have them in your state).

    I sure hope that they convert this incentive so it is a credit so it will help folks with lower incomes and lower tax liability. It seems unfair to leave out folks with lower incomes.
     
    MTN likes this.
  10. PT Guy

    PT Guy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 23, 2016
    1,085
    711
    0
    Location:
    Washington, the state
    Vehicle:
    2017 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Plug-in Advanced
    elite, you have enough money at play here to take your question to a tax pro. I'm pretty well informed on tax matters, and I can't find a clear answer to your question. I think you'll get all or part both credits...the child tax credit is refundable--you get the money even if your 2021 Total Tax (line 24 on the 2020 1040 for example) is less than the credit. The electric car tax credit is not refundable--you only get this credit up to your Total Tax amount. I think that's the case......but I wouldn't bet 25¢ that I'm right. Go to a tax pro. It all has nothing to do with income withholding, or refund amount, or anything except that Total Tax amount on your 1040.
     
    pghyndman and dtsexpert like this.
  11. PiPLosAngeles

    PiPLosAngeles Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 18, 2012
    1,550
    720
    0
    Vehicle:
    2021 Prius Prime
    Model:
    LE
    Receiving the monthly payments is just an advance on your refund, it doesn't change the calculations. The child tax credit is increased for 2021. If you last took the credit in 2019, the calculations are now different.

    If your son is under 6, the child tax credit for 2021 is increased $1,600 from 2020, to $3,600. If your son is over 6, but under 17, the credit is increased $1,000 from 2020 to $3,000 in 2021. Assuming everything else is identical, your 2021 refund would be $6,400 or $5,800 depending on the age of your son.

    The increased child tax credit counts first since it is a refundable credit. If your situation were identical to 2019 in all ways other than the car purchase that would leave you with $2,300 or $2,900 to apply to the EV credit. As far as I know there are no accounting changes that can be made to change that.
     
    MTN and dtsexpert like this.
  12. Ovation

    Ovation Active Member

    Joined:
    May 11, 2021
    156
    130
    0
    Location:
    Quebec
    Vehicle:
    2021 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Base
    Our Canadian incentives are a pure rebate, available to all regardless of tax status, and applied to the final purchase price (after sales taxes). I live in Quebec, currently the most generous combined federal and provincial rebate (6500$ [2500$ federal and 4000$ provincial] for PHEV/BEV under 15 kWh capacity and 13,000$ [5000$ federal and 8000$ provincial] (for 15kWh or greater). When I bought my Prime, the dealer calculated my final price with tax and then deducted 6500$ at the point of sale. My income tax situation was simply not a consideration. That seems far more equitable than the US system that appears to disproportionately favour higher income brackets. Also, there are price ceilings (not identical at provincial and federal levels) so no one is receiving a government subsidy for a Model S Plaid or a Taycan Turbo S. But, to each country’s own.
     
    jackalope likes this.
  13. PiPLosAngeles

    PiPLosAngeles Senior Member

    Joined:
    Nov 18, 2012
    1,550
    720
    0
    Vehicle:
    2021 Prius Prime
    Model:
    LE
    The higher income people had to pay those taxes to be eligible to get some of them back in the form of rebates. If you're getting back more than you paid, that means somebody else is being forced under the penalty of prison to pay for some of your decision to purchase a car. That doesn't seem very equitable to me, especially considering that mega global corporations are the recipients of that confiscated income.

    Imagine you and a stranger were both mugged on the street one day - you had $100 in your wallet and the stranger had $200. If the police recovered that money would you say it was unfair that the rich guy got $200 back and you only got $100?
     
  14. rjparker

    rjparker Tu Humilde Sirviente

    Joined:
    Jun 6, 2008
    8,543
    5,086
    7
    Location:
    Texas Hill Country
    Vehicle:
    2012 Prius v wagon
    Model:
    Three
    First world problems
     
    bisco and ETC(SS) like this.
  15. triggerhappy007

    triggerhappy007 Active Member

    Joined:
    May 7, 2018
    498
    334
    0
    Location:
    Texas
    Vehicle:
    Other Electric Vehicle
    Model:
    Base
    You mean Form 1040, right?
     
  16. jackalope

    jackalope Member

    Joined:
    Jan 21, 2008
    101
    58
    2
    Location:
    Connecticut now but from Vermont
    Vehicle:
    2018 Tesla Model 3
    Model:
    N/A
    That seems to be a much better system. It will help more people decide to go electric. We don't have enough tax liability to make the purchase make sense. I suspect that there are lots of folks with the same problem. Fortunately our Gen2 is still working well! 150k miles and counting. We have enjoyed it since new in 2008.
     
  17. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

    Joined:
    Feb 7, 2006
    22,476
    11,775
    0
    Location:
    eastern Pennsylvania
    Vehicle:
    Other Non-Hybrid
    Your example isn't comparable to tax police.

    Incentives for EVs are there to support the technology, improve energy independence, reduce carbon emissions, etc. which will benefit all citizens in time. Limiting it to those with higher incomes doesn't support equal access of government, and will delay the end benefits as those result from having more EVs on the road.

    Under your argument, the lower income should be paying tolls, because they paid less in taxes to roads.
     
  18. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

    Joined:
    Sep 19, 2006
    11,342
    3,596
    1
    Location:
    Northern VA (NoVA)
    Vehicle:
    Other Hybrid
    Model:
    N/A
    Sounds like OP pays enough total taxes to take the credit in 2021.
    If not get back to us for creative ideas (eg; IRA withdrawals etc)..
     
  19. Ovation

    Ovation Active Member

    Joined:
    May 11, 2021
    156
    130
    0
    Location:
    Quebec
    Vehicle:
    2021 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Base
    Taxation is NOT theft and individuals do NOT have a right to decide where tax dollars are spent at a micro level (unless of course I can veto buying fighter jets because I think they’re unnecessary). I pay far more taxes than most of my fellow citizens (our household income puts us in the top 4% of Canadian household income) and I have no issues with the fact some get more out than they put in. I live in a society, not as a hermit off-grid. Society functions best when it has public services of many types (even fighter jets ;)) and everyone in society benefits from a healthy population (access to healthcare, cleaner environment, education, public roads, etc.). My taxes, as imperfectly as they are managed, make for a better society (of which I am a member) than if such services were absent.

    As this is not a politics board, I’ll leave it at that—and one more specific point. I am more than happy to see my government push for greener vehicles using some of my taxes, even if my neighbours get more back than I do.
     
    lbligh, MTN, jackalope and 2 others like this.
  20. Washingtonian

    Washingtonian Senior Member

    Joined:
    May 26, 2017
    720
    618
    0
    Location:
    Western Washington
    Vehicle:
    2017 Prius Prime
    Model:
    Plug-in Advanced
    Right.