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replacing CFLs with LEDs

Discussion in 'Environmental Discussion' started by dhanson865, Jul 24, 2013.

  1. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

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    Ceiling fans also have the added variable of vibration.
     
  2. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    The prices haven't changed much at all in the last year on those bulbs. Apparently I missed a new bulb at lowes this spring

    Utilitech 6.5-Watt (40W Equivalent) A19 Medium Base (E-26) 3000K Warm White LED Bulb
    Item #: 557094 | Model #: LA450830LED

    My local lowes has them for $5, I haven't gotten one yet but they have a 3 year store return only warranty.

    SunSun is 3 years 25,000 hours rated at $8
    Utilitech is 3 years 18,000 hours rated at $5

    I figure at 8 hours a day that is so many years down the road (6-8 years) I'm better off buying the cheaper bulb assuming the light quality is similar and buying better bulbs if*/when they die.

    * for example I put the sunsun 5000K bulb in my refrigerator, at 5 minutes a day or whatever I use it, I'll die before the bulb does. I'm sure there will be other locations I'll put a bulb that gets used 1 or 2 hours a day that may last decades.

    I'd buy more of those G7 Power Carson bulbs if there were $2 or $3 each but the power difference is so small between those and one of the "6.5w" alternatives I'm better off just buying the cheaper bulb that uses a couple of watts more.
     
    #122 dhanson865, Jul 29, 2014
    Last edited: Jul 29, 2014
  3. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    so the utilitech bulbs are non dimmable and 18,000 hour rated vs dimmable and 25,000 hour rated SunSun. I don't use dimmers and the price per bulb being $3 less makes me willing to buy the cheaper bulb.

    So far I only have 1, oh yeah, I need to put it on the killawatt meter and see if it uses more or less power than the SunSun.
     
  4. MJFrog

    MJFrog Active Member

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    I went to my local Lowes last weekend looking for these...not available. I wanted to try replacing the CFL in my desk lamp with one.

    On the other hand, they DID have a Utilitech 48" florescent tube fixture replacement that I bought for the laundry room. They claim it's a two-person, 30-minute job to install. Well, right about the two-person requirement, but forget about the 30 minutes...we finished up in about 1 1/2 hours. If we had to do another one, it would probably only take about 45 mins since we know what to do now. BTW, the unit gives off as much or more light than the florescent tubes did...fairly pleased about how well it works...one drawback: approximately 1-second delay before coming on.

    Utilitech Pro LED Wrap Light (Common: 4-ft; Actual: 48.49-in)
    Item #: 1345 | Model #: MXL-301
     
  5. 70AARCUDA

    70AARCUDA Active Member

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    Yeah, the Turn-ON delay with LED's sure can be annoying!
     
  6. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    ironically the turn on is quicker with this new bulb I'm trying than on any of my other LEDs and faster than the CFLs on the same circuit (using in kitchen can lights with 4 bulbs on one switch).
     
  7. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    It totally depends on the type/brand/grade of the bulb. They vary significantly.

    The LED floods in my bathroom take a second, illuminating with a soft brightness increase.

    The LED bulbs in my bedroom are hysterically fast... and bright, which can be rather amusing at night. A dimmer would be a useful add-on.
     
  8. 70AARCUDA

    70AARCUDA Active Member

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    Did some lamp tests using my KILL-A-WATT™ EZ (model P4460.01) tool:

    BRAND/LED TYPE__________VAC:___AMPS:__WATTS__VA:___PF:
    40W Utilitech(7W).......122.1..0.05A....6.8...7.1..0.96
    60W CREE(9W)............122.0..0.08A....9.8..10.1..0.97
    60W Philips(10.5W)......121.7..0.09A...11.1..12.0..0.92
    60W Utilitech(9.8W).....122.3..0.09A...11.4..11.6..0.98


    BRAND/CFL TYPE__________VAC:___AMPS:__WATTS__VA:___PF:
    40W N:Vision(14W).......122.4..0.19A...14.8..24.7..0.60
    40W Bright Effects(18W).122.1..0.24A...18.4..29.9..0.61
    60W Utilitech(23).......121.6..0.28A...21.1..35.4..0.60
    60W N:Vision(23W).......122.6..0.29A...21.9..36.5..0.60


    As you can see, some use less power than they claim, while others use more; and, power companies really HATE seeing such low Power Factors (PF) in the 0.60's!
     
    #128 70AARCUDA, Aug 14, 2014
    Last edited: Aug 14, 2014
  9. GregP507

    GregP507 Senior Member

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    I'm in favor of LED lighting, but I don't quite understand all the negativity against CFLs. Yes, some LED lights are more efficient than CFLs, but not usually; in my experience they are usually around 60 lm/watt in both cases. There is a tiny bit of mercury vapor in the CFL bulbs, but it poses a very insignificant risk to human health in most applications.

    I like the LEDs because they are less affected by cold weather than CFLs, which need a few minutes to warm up to full brightness in cold weather. I also like the instant-on feature of most LED bulbs. The biggest drawback so far is the high cost of LEDs.

    A properly-designed LED lamp will last hundreds of thousands of hours. I'm afraid that eventually the manufacturers will find a way to make them fail as regularly as conventional light-bulbs, to keep us buying them forever and ever.
     
  10. GregP507

    GregP507 Senior Member

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    Data can also be transmitted through LEDs by modulating the light, known as Li-fi.
     
  11. 70AARCUDA

    70AARCUDA Active Member

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    Li-Fi = Fibreoptics...without the fibre cables.
     
  12. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    do you know the SKU/model number for that?

    the one I got was 6.5W spec and read 4W on my killawatt meter.

    part# 0557094
    barcode 17801 99247
    model #la450/830/LED
     
  13. 70AARCUDA

    70AARCUDA Active Member

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    It is a dimmable UltiliTech Pro, part number #0383115, 7W/40W(incandescent equivalent), 450 Lumens, 5000ºK.
     
  14. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    I took the liberty to add the rated life of the bulb in your quote section, let me know if that isn't correct.


    that's a noticeable power penalty for the reliability/color temp/dimmability change vs the much cheaper bulb I'm using. I'm thinking I'll head back and get some more.
     
  15. 70AARCUDA

    70AARCUDA Active Member

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    Ironic point is that we do NOT have or use any "dimming" controls, strictly ON or OFF.
     
  16. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    I've found after some use that bulbs below 80 lm/watt spec overheat in my computer room ceiling fixture (upside down dome of frosted glass covering a flat plate on the ceiling that has two sockets horizontal to ceiling facing 180 opposed to each other). I don't have a way to accurately measure lumens so I'm using spec.

    Note the CFLs and incandescents don't overheat in this fixture and live a normal lifespan, its just inefficient LEDs with insufficient heatsinks that are an issue.

    ~50 lm/watt spec, 11W used, 13W spec CFL 2700K (OK in enclosed fixture, no issues)
    ~50 lm/watt spec, 8W used, 10W spec CFL 2700K (OK in enclosed fixture, no issues)

    ~69 lm/watt spec, 4W used, 6.5W spec Utilitech LED 3000K 450 lm (overheated in enclosed fixture, using in kitchen can light now)
    ~74 lm/watt spec, 4W used, 6.5W spec SunSun LED 3000K 480 lm (overheated in enclosed fixture, using in freezer now)

    ~85 lm/watt spec, ?.?W used, 7W SimpleEnergyWorks LED 3000K 600 lm (on order, haven't tested yet, assuming it will be OK)
    ~88 lm/watt spec, 3.5W used, 7W SimpleEnergyWorks LED 4x00K* 615 lm (OK in enclosed fixture, no issues)
    ~89 lm/watt spec, 3W used, 6.5W spec SunSun LED 5000K 580 lm (using in refrigerator now, wasn't left in enclosure enough to test heat issue)
    ~83 lm/watt spec, 1W used, 3W spec G7 Power LED 3000K 150 lm (using in floor lamp, haven't tested in enclosed fixture)

    The weight difference between the sunsun and the simple energy works is significant. Amazon lists the package for the SunSun at 1.6 ounces and the Simple Energy Works at 3.2 ounces. The empty box for both weigh 0.85 ounces on my scale. The extra mass is used to pull heat away from the electronics allowing the bulb to handle the waste heat better. It's that old saw of the one that weighs more was probably made better.

    After overheating the SunSun started to flicker, the utilitech seemed to have a thermal shutdown. No light, but after it cooled off I moved it to another socket and it works again. I've moved both to the kitchen can lights and I've seen some flicker from the SunSun from time to time but I haven't used the utilitech long enough after the thermal shutdown to know if it is degraded or damaged by the experience.

    I like the looks of the smooth silver on the SunSun but apparently it isn't enough mass for general use. If they can't reduce the wattage they'll have to up the mass to spread the heat more or add fins to increase the surface area (or a combination of both).

    *OK about that color temp. Simple Energy Works lists the color temp for their bulbs as

    5500-7500K / 6000K
    3700-5500K / 4000K
    2600-3500K / 3000K

    I don't know if they use the same number of LEDs and have half of one K and half of another K or if the ratio is different. I can't tell you if the middle bulb is truly 4000K or if it is more like 4200K or 4400K.

    Also Simple energy works bulbs are down to $8 on amazon. The price drop makes these a clear win vs sunsun. You get more lumens (light), more mass for the heatsink, for the same price. It's still non dimmable and I'm not crazy about how the mark the color temperature* on the box/website but I'm going to test the lower color temp bulb and if there is no change before next summer the Simple Energy Works will be high on my list of bulbs I want.
     
    #136 dhanson865, Oct 17, 2014
    Last edited: Oct 20, 2014
    Corwyn and ftl like this.
  17. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    The G7 power 3W is no longer in stock on Amazon, may be a discontinued item?

    The SimpleEnergyWorks is down to $8 and has stayed there.

    The Utilitech was $5 before but went down to $4 the last time I was at Lowes. I wouldn't be surprised to see these on sale next spring for $3.
     
  18. 70AARCUDA

    70AARCUDA Active Member

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    FWIW...PacLights™ has an "Ultra" HIGH-OUTPUT (watts & lumens) series of LEDs on the market that employ a built-in *fan* to provide airflow cooling:

    • BU150CW = 150W/30W, 6000K, 2400 lumen; 9.3 oz
    • BU200CW = 200W/40W, 6000K, 3200 lumen; 10.6 oz
    • BU250CW = 250W/50W, 6000K, 3700 lumen; 10.6 oz

    The above are "Daylight" (6000K), but all are also available in "WarmWhite" (3000K). None are dimmable.

    For those who need to light-up their backyard football or basefall fields (ha,ha)!
     
  19. dhanson865

    dhanson865 Expert and Devil's advocate

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    edit: this darn site keeps eating my amazon URL, amazon.com/PacLights-Ultra150-Performance-Equivalent-Replacement/dp/B00F9FP7BS

    test

    interesting configuration, I'd trust active cooling but the watts and dollars there are insane. :)
     
    #139 dhanson865, Nov 20, 2014
    Last edited: Nov 20, 2014
  20. Trollbait

    Trollbait It's a D&D thing

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    Yeah, I was thinking these would be perfect for a planted aquarium, or even reef, but that price is near that of a high efficiency CFL ballast and bulb. They would have to outlive gthe ballast to make sense.