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Prius Plug-in Hybrid Gets Improved 95 MPGe Rating

Discussion in 'Gen 1 Prius Plug-in 2012-2015' started by Paradox, Jan 31, 2012.

  1. Skoorbmax

    Skoorbmax Senior Member

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    This is good news. However, despite my belief that the Prius is a better purchase than the Volt when considering its price and [gas] mileage and size, even though it is just one MPG worse in this weird mpge mode, for many people it would still consume appreciably more gas depending on how they use it; we can't forget that its electric range is, best case, half of the Volt's.

    That 230MPG sign from Volt pissed me off the first time I saw it. I have to say it left a slightly bitter taste in my mouth. It was beyond skewing, it was simply deceit. Even if they were using an incredibly flawed number calculation that EPA was thinking of allowing it was ridiculous.
     
  2. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    Mark, can you fix the original post? The new Prius PHV 95 MPGe is 1 number higher than Volt's 94 MPGe.
     
  3. Paradox

    Paradox Prius Enthusiast / Moderator
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    Yup, all fixed...
     
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  4. wjtracy

    wjtracy Senior Member

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    ...at the moment electric is 2-3x cheaper than gaso to go the same distance in EV. In other words, electricity is relatively cheap source of energy right now - I am not saying cleaner - just saying cheaper.
     
  5. Paradox

    Paradox Prius Enthusiast / Moderator
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  6. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    The footnote said "51 city/49 highway/50 combined mpg estimates".

    49 MPG highway? That's 1 MPG better than the liftback no-plug Prius.
     
  7. Paradox

    Paradox Prius Enthusiast / Moderator
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    It also shows the Electric Driving Range as 11 Miles but now says "2012 EPA electricity plus gasoline range combined estimate. Estimate based on fully charged battery. Actual mileage will vary."

    I wondered why it would go down but researched a bit into EPA calculations and stuff. Seems the EPA uses weird calculations and stuff and then reduces the final 'real' number to "account for a variety of driving conditions". Bull but whatever... Here's an example:

    http://www.fiskerautomotive.com/Content/pdf/2012FiskerKarma_EPA_Fuel_Economy_Label.pdf

    Look at footnote 6: All Electric Range. The Karma sedan achieves an all-electric range of about 48 miles on the EPA’s test cycles. The EPA adjusts this range down to 32 miles to account for a variety of driving conditions. The range drivers actually experience will vary depending on a number of factors, including driving style and climate. We expect many Karma drivers will experience better range than indicated on the label.

    So it's about a 30% reduction... So Toyota's estimate of 15 miles reduced by 30% is 11 miles. Makes sense to the EPA but not me. Anyway, many of us have driven the pre-production car and can attest that we got close to 14 miles, some a little over and some under by a few tenths in the PiP. Even driving the demo 2010 for almost a week, I was getting 12.5 to 13 without babying it and it was rated 13 by Toyota.

    So am I 'worried' seeing this new 11 mile number? Not at all.
     
  8. drees

    drees Senior Member

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    Looks like you just about nailed it with your estimation 2 weeks ago, drinnovation.
     
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  9. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    Who was going to focus on EV exclusively anyway?

    After all, that's why efficiency information is presented this way:

    [​IMG]

    Heck, even the consumption summary is stated in terms of MPG:

    [​IMG]

    The plug will enhance the motor & engine system, not replace it.

    Prius is a hybrid.
    .
     
  10. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    I expected 200-300 Wh per mile. 11 miles EV range is 273 Wh/mi. Most owners may end up driving at lower city speed and use gas for higher speed to keep 200 Wh/mi and get 15 miles.

    We still need to know the blended range. Will it be the same 11 miles or higher?
     
  11. drees

    drees Senior Member

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    See my calcs here: http://priuschat.com/forums/toyota-prius-plug-in/showpost.php?p=1471517&postcount=46

    There's no way the PiP is getting 273 Wh/mi on the EPA rating, it's more like 355 Wh/mi.

    What's "blended range"? There's an infinite number of way to blend EV/gas on the Prius, so the "blended range" will vary highly. Probably better to think of it as adding 11 miles of gas free driving to whatever you're doing.
     
  12. Jeff N

    Jeff N The answer is 0042

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    I've been saying all along that the EPA number would likely be 10 but I wasn't assuming any gasoline use:

    http://priuschat.com/forums/toyota-...pg-plug-in-prius-seems-low-2.html#post1392394

    I'm looking forward to not having to correct bogus comparisons between the PiP with "15 miles" and the Volt with "35 miles" of EV range.

    From now on I assume people will start using the EPA electric range estimates of 11* and 35.

    *electricity plus gasoline combined range estimate
     
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  13. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    Why wouldn't we see the plug as a MPG boost instead?
    .
     
  14. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    That's not constructive either.

    GALLONS and KWH consumed is the only appropriate comparison approach.

    How else would you consider real-world data anyway?
    .
     
  15. ItsNotAboutTheMoney

    ItsNotAboutTheMoney EditProfOptInfoCustomUser Title

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    11 miles is the blended range.

     
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  16. drinnovation

    drinnovation EREV for EVER!

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    You are estimating Wh/mi but don't account for how much gas was used and when, which is useless unless all you care about is measuring electric usage per mile (ignoring gas).

    One cannot compare such an estimate to other reported wh/mi unless they were tested on the same test. The fact it is the Prius PHV uses 95MPGe for those 11 miles (which is just what I estimated earlier) is its measure of energy usage on the EPA test. On a JC08 test, which is much simpler test, any car will use less energy.
     
  17. Paradox

    Paradox Prius Enthusiast / Moderator
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    Guys, let's not turn yet another thread into a winless battle of Volt -vs- Pip.

    Discussion is great but I think many reading lately would agree it's getting old, quick. Start a thread and discuss it all to your heats content in one thread comparing the two. Or use the existing thread already in the Volt forum.
     
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  18. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    Thanks. I was not home and Toyota mobile site does not show that. I do see it now. So it is 95 MPGe for 11 miles and then 50 MPG.

    Of course, you can ration the battery with the EV<->HV button to optimize both fuels. The MID provides the EV/HV ratio as well. There is a lot of fun games to play.
     
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  19. john1701a

    john1701a Prius Guru

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    It's really going to be a challenge getting into plug verses no-plug discussions without someone interjecting something about a vehicle other than Prius.

    Of course on the GM forums, even if no one says a peep about Prius, it is assumed to be the point of reference... since that has become standard to which all else is measured.

    PHV is what I've been looking forward to for years. That battery-pack is sized big enough to give a substantial MPG boost but still small enough to be affordable as a package choice. So, I'm really looking forward to contributing to that topic.
    .
     
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  20. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    That's not right because 95 MPGe contains some gas. 33.7 kWh (gallon equivalent) / 50 MPG = 673 Wh/mi using gas.

    Japanese Prius full charge is 3kWh per charge so pure EV is 273 Wh/mi.

    We know the blended is rated 95 MPGe and it comes out to 355 Wh/mi.

    The equation should be like this:

    273X + 673Y = 355