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Does my hybrid battery need replacing?

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Main Forum' started by piper18o, Sep 4, 2011.

  1. piper18o

    piper18o Junior Member

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    I just bought a 2005 prius with 67000 miles. I really don't know anything about this car, and I wonder if my hybrid battery is nearing the end of its life. It almost always is at least 2 bars below full charge, although on a 240 mile trip last night there were 2 times when the battery level indicater got into the green, and it only stayed there for less then a minute. It shows blue most of the time, and on occasion it has gotten down to the last two bars (red or pink on the indicator) when I have gotten in to start it. If it is near the end of it's life, is there anything I can do to rejuvenate it, or extend it's life?
     
  2. seilerts

    seilerts Battery Curmudgeon

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    Hallmark of hybrid battery failure, aside from the big red triangle of death, is the hybrid battery fan running on high, especially when starting the car only an hour or two since its last trip. I think it is more likely that your 12V battery is bad. If it sat at a car dealer for a while, chances are they let the battery die, and then jumped it for your test drive. Follow this thread, tomorrow morning, to do a test.

    http://priuschat.com/forums/newbie-forum/73400-weird-stuff-happening-mpgs-dropping-test-battery.html
     
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  3. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Everything sounds 100% normal there piper. The SOC (state of charge) is by design meant to stay in the blue most of the time. The 7th and 8th bars are basically there so that it has spare capacity to regenerate down hills etc.

    Six blue bars is the ideal level that the system tries to keep the battery at, though you can expect it to some times drop a bit lower under heavy A/C usage or when it runs in full electric mode under light accelerator pedal conditions.

    Whenever it's green (7 or 8 bars) it's actually got too much charge so the computer tends to make it use more traction electric power and usually within a few minutes of normal driving it will be back at 6 blue. This all 100% normal.

    I think you'll find that it hasn't dropped down to 2 bars while it was sitting but it has dropped after you started it. This is also quite common and does not necessarily indicate a problem. It's due to the high demand on the battery when you first start, particularly if you have the A/C on full and if you drive before the engine is warmed up a little. When the engine is cold it will try to run on only the electric motors for about the first 40 seconds (even though the engine is running!), particularly if you're easy on the gas pedal.. This happens to me a lot, where you loss a couple of bars of SOC right in the first 30 to 40 seconds after starting.

    The solution (and this will definitely reduce the strain on your battery and give it the best change of long life) is just to let the car warm in park (in park is important) for about 30 to 40 seconds before driving off. I find this especially useful if you have to climb a hill straight away. BTW. With your foot on the brake you can just tap the gas pedal to make the engine come on. If the car is already warm enough then the engine will just cut out straight away, in this case just drive.

    I should point out that some people here disagree with this idea, but try it and I guarantee it will stop your battery from draining so much when you first take off.
     
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  4. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Another tip to ease the load on the battery at start up is to (if you can bear the heat) put the windows all the way down instead of using the A/C, just for the first two minutes to flush all the hot air out, and then put the windows up and the A/C on recirculate at temperature set point of about 75F.
     
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  5. piper18o

    piper18o Junior Member

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    Thank you so much! I feel much better after reading these posts. I do think I will test the 12 volt battery though. When I first went to test drive the car, the battery was dead, and the car had to be jumped. This hasn't happened since, and the car even sat for 6 days, once. I only have had the car for about 2 weeks. With my first tank full of gas, I got around 50 miles to the gallon. I was pleased with that. One other thing, I noticed that when cruising down the interstate at about 70 MPH, the battery feeds the inverter every 10 seconds or so and it only flashes for about 1 second at a time. Is this normal?
     
  6. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    You meant that it will regularly flick between the various states of "no arrows to the battery", "charging arrows the battery" and "discharging arrows from the battery". Yeah that's normal when you're cruising.
     
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  7. xpcman

    xpcman Senior Member

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    At 70 mph there is little extra horse power to charge the battery. Other factors also come into play. So, it only charges when the battery is down to two bars or when you decelarate.

    Watch out that you don't go "Prius blind" - watching the display and not the traffic.
     
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  8. piper18o

    piper18o Junior Member

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    "regularly flick between the various states of "no arrows to the battery", "charging arrows the battery" and "discharging arrows from the battery".

    Yes that was what I meant.

    Also, I just tested the battery, and it read 12.2 volts, slightly lower than the 12.4 to 12.8 that is recommended. when I ran the load test, it read 11.7 (test should be above 12.0v) but the air conditioner was blowing. Would I benefit from a fresh 12 volt battery?

    One other thing, when we test drove it before we bought it, (we bought it from a used car dealer) the check engine light came on and the code reading was the pao93. We took it to a toyota dealer and they replaced the inverter pump (under recall and cost us nothing) They told us there were other unusual codes that it showed. They were c0205 c1241 c1377 c1378 u0293 b1421 b2271 b1615 b1826 b1200 b1207 b1260 and b1271. These were abs/vsc/trac codes, air conditioner codes, srs airbag codes, and gateway codes. The dealer didn't know why all of these codes were showing up and cleared them and said to drive it and see if it they showed up again. On the way home, we took the car to fill it up with gas and decided to run it through the car wash. It was hot that day, over 100 degrees. We sat and waited in line for about 5 minutes, then pulled into the car wash and it sat for about 5 more minutes while it was being washed. The air conditioner ran the entire time. When it was almost done, the check engine light came on and the gas engine fired up at the same time. We drove it a short distance home, and parked it. The next morning, it was fine, the check engine light was off, and has never came back on. In the 2 weeks we have had the car, we have driven it about 600-700 miles. We passed the check engine light off as being a low voltage thing with running the air conditioner for 10 minutes and the car sitting in one place. I hope we didn't cause any problems. Everything has been fine so far though.
     
  9. Hal W

    Hal W New Member

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    piper180, I would watch that 12v like a hawk. Check in the morning after sitting over night. Mine normally reads 12.6v. Low 12v can cause night- mares. Hal
     
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  10. GrumpyCabbie

    GrumpyCabbie Senior Member

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  11. Feri

    Feri Active Member

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    Hi I agree with everything above except rh reciric bit. Not because it's not effective but because running recirculated air for a long time in a motor vehicle is dangerous. Motor cars, even Hybrids, are fume machines. Carbon Monoxide is odourless. Evaporating plasticisers are also almost odourless.

    Yes, occasionally the air outside is worse than inside.
     
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  12. David Beale

    David Beale Senior Member

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    Sounds like the 12V battery is just fine as well, if it started the car after it sat for six days.

    Because it was dead when you got the car its' life has been shortened, but it sounds like it's fine for now. Be aware it's not an inexpensive battery you can pick up just anywhere. When it's time, I'd recommend thinking about the eLearnaid Optima replacement http://www.elearnaid.com/12vo1topraub.html. It's about the same cost as the Toyota battery but probably a bit better at resisting full discharge damage. They can get it to you in the US in a day or two.
     
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  13. donalmilligan089

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  14. donalmilligan089

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    after enginer install the soc is always 9 green bars. Is this not hard on battery life Don
     
  15. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    There are only 8 bars, so yeah that's bad.
    ;)