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Enginer kit question

Discussion in 'Prius PHEV Plug-In Modifications' started by FirstFlight, Mar 23, 2011.

  1. FirstFlight

    FirstFlight Member

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    I have a few questions about an Enginer kit. I'm doing a cost analysis for 2KW, 4KW and 8KW kits. I would never get one of these kits for the "cool" factor but would get one if I could recoup my fuel costs within 1-2 years.

    This is mostly based on driving range so here is what I do now in my current situation.

    2 days a week I drive to the train station - 6 miles round trip each day (Speed is under 35 MPH)

    3 days a week I drive to work - 66 miles (Speeds vary from 50-65 MPH)

    4 times a month I make a trip to see my kids - 206 miles one way, which is about 824 miles per month. (Speeds vary from 60-70 MPH)

    Gas here right now is $3.27/gal. Enginer says you can save 500 gallons per year but that's a subjective statement. However, if I was able to save 500 gallons per year, I'd be be saving $1635 a year.

    I am currently getting about 52 MPG calculated driving my Prius. If I were to drive 2000 miles a month and increase my MPG from 52 to 75, I'd be saving about 11.8 gallons per month or $39. This doesn't seem worth it to me.

    Would it be worth it to get an Enginer kit?
     
  2. caffeinekid

    caffeinekid Duct Tape Extraordinaire

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    No. The kit will not pay for itself within its lifetime as it is currently priced and engineered. Now, if fuel jumped to > $10.00/gallon, it could pay for itself with the right kind of driver under the right kind of driving conditions.
     
  3. sub3marathonman

    sub3marathonman Active Member

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    I have done many of these calculations before, but what was determined is, as would be expected, that the return is dependent on the price of gasoline. At $5/gallon the return gets closer to realisticly possible.

    For this situation, the 2kw is the only option, due to the 2 days at 6 miles/day. Even the 2kw kit is ever so slightly overkill there. But that is the smallest possible at $1995 (with the owner installing it).

    So the math is:
    6 electric miles x 2 days/week x 50 weeks/year + 8 electric miles x 3 x 50 x 2 (recharging at work) + 8 electric miles (out of the 206 mile trip) x 4 days/month x 12 months/year x 2 (recharging at destination) = 600 + 2400 + 768 = 3768 miles / year

    3768 miles / 52 mpg = 72.46 gallons / year

    72.46 x $3.50/gallon = $253.61 savings/year

    Subtract $60/year for lost interest on the $2k initial investment, so a net gain of $193.61/year. Or 10.3 years to return the $1995 investment. But if gas is $5/gallon it comes down to 6.6 years, at $7/gallon it is 4.5 years.

    If you could stop twice each way during the long trips, you would add 1536 more electric miles/year, for an additional savings of 29.5 gallons/year. That would bring it down from 10.3 years to 6.7 years, but you would have to spend an additional 4 hours / trip waiting for the car to recharge. You quickly realize that recharging time becomes a limiting factor in the ability to drive on electric.

    (Also, this ignores the cost of electricity, which at $0.12/kwh would cost $113/year, throwing the rate of return back up to 24.8 years for the initial calculations at $3.50/gallon.)
     
  4. FirstFlight

    FirstFlight Member

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    Wow, that's much more in depth than I did. I was thinking in terms of overall MPG's.

    Scenario #1 - I'm using a round number of 2000 miles per month, 52 MPG's, $3.27/Gallon

    I would pay $125.77 per month.

    Scenario #2 - 2000 miles per month, 52 MPG's, $4.50/ Gallon

    I would pay $173.08 per month

    Scenario #3 - 2000 miles per month, 75 MPG's, $3.27/Gallon

    I would pay $87.20 per month

    Scenario #4 - 2000 miles per month, 75 MPG's, $4.50/Gallon

    I would pay $120 per month

    Gas being $3.27/gallon, the cost savings is $462/year. If gas was at $4.50/gallon, the cost savings would be $636/year.

    I could recoup this cost in about three years if the 2KW version will give me a boost of 23 MPG's and gas hit $4.50 a gallon. The only problem I see is that I would have to have a charging station wherever I go. My work doesn't have one and where I go to see my kids doesn't have one. I guess I'm SOL......
     
  5. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    FirstFlight,
    Please do not get this (or any other kit) if you are solely looking at it from a financial standpoint. Gas prices are too low, and kit prices are too high to really make it pay off in a short period of time.

    That said, if you lived in someplace like Colorado, where you can get the Enginer kit for $750, then it completely changes the proposition. (The pricing is due to State tax credits.)
     
  6. FirstFlight

    FirstFlight Member

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    Dude, that's awesome! I should move to Colorado just for that!
     
  7. caffeinekid

    caffeinekid Duct Tape Extraordinaire

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    1. You are not likely to get an additional 23mpg unless you do substantial distances in blended mode, which translates to long enough distances at low enough speeds to beat the warm up penalty and gain optimal function.
    2. Unless you are really able to milk the system and drive on a completely flat surface at very low speeds with a lot of coasting, you are also not likely to get your 3 miles each way of straight EV. The best I have been able to get starting from a full traction battery (70% of higher) and a freshly charged 4KW kit has been ~ 1.5 - 2 miles of EV @ < 30mph, after which the traction battery is completely drained and has to be recharged, which in my case means the ICE turning over and working hard both to warm up AND charge it.
     
  8. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    caffinekid,
    For EV mode, I have certainly seen results better than what you describe. In fact just the other day I know I had 4+ miles of 99.9 mpg driving around a small town under 35 mph and there was still more left in the stock pack and the kit.

    For now, people need to do this because they want to, not solely for huge financial payoff. Things like buying gas less often, decreasing oil dependency, clean air, supporting PHEV technology, the ability to refuel (partially) with clean power, the EV grin, bragging rights, conspicuous green consumption, the cool factor, etc, are more likely to be reasons why I hear people have chosen to install a PHEV system in their car than financial ones.
     
  9. caffeinekid

    caffeinekid Duct Tape Extraordinaire

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    Sorry, I am rewording my post:

    I am referring to taking off in the morning with a fully charged Enginer kit and traction battery. The OP is not likely to make his train station commute on EV alone, which means that he will more likely be paying a heavy warm up penalty. His work commute is where he stands to gain any real improvement by using the system. I have been running my system as efficiently as possible and only obtain (at best) 64mpg, which is up from 46-50mpg depending on the weather.

    I agree with your reasoning though, only I would add the geek factor as well.
     

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  10. SFGiant-and-Plugin-Fan

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    If you could take side roads to work (similar distance, slower speeds) it might make sense, but for benefit over 66 miles you'd need to get the 8kwh (maybe 6kwh) kit, and that is a more expensive propsition. I'm not sure why you want to make up the cost in under 2 years. If it is because you like to buy a new car that often, you should know that, with help from an installer, the kit is portable to other hybrid vehicles. So your benefit does not necessarily have ot be relegated to the life of your car. The Enginer site indicates the battery life expectancy to be 6-8 years.
     
  11. FirstFlight

    FirstFlight Member

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    I don't think this mod is for me. Unless gas gets to $5 a gallon, it's kind of pointless to me. It would be "cool" to have but I bought the Prius to save money, not spend it.
     
  12. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    Buying a Prius to save money? Hmmmm... That's a whole topic for another post.
    I don't believe a Prius will "save money".
     
  13. FirstFlight

    FirstFlight Member

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    I wasn't speaking about buying new. However, I was looking at a Civic vs. the Prius I have now. Both were comparable but the Prius had 10K more miles and was $500 more. I believe that I will save $500 in gas with no problems whatsoever. I'm getting between 18-20 more MPG than a Civic and at $3.27/gallon, that adds up quick.

    Once I recoup that $500, I will have "saved money."
     
  14. Flaninacupboard

    Flaninacupboard Senior Member

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    Petrol is well over $8 a gallon in the UK now, so phev kits can pay for themselves within a couple of years.
     
  15. ericbecky

    ericbecky Hybrid Battery Hero

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    In the Midwest, gas was under $3 a gallon for nearly all of 2010.
    And now it only recently has pushed up to $3.60 a gallon.

    That's a far cry from your $8 per UK gallon cost.
     
  16. cproaudio

    cproaudio Speedlock Overrider

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    Is that $8 per imp gallon or US gallon?
     
  17. Flaninacupboard

    Flaninacupboard Senior Member

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  18. mrbigh

    mrbigh Prius Absolutum Dominium

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    I'm jumping onto this thread because I want to read other people answers, and this contributors are very well informed ones.
    I own one of the first Prius PHEV converted vehicles in the USA, since 2006.
    Let me tell you that the paid off timing is over 5 years for a well equip PHEV conversion.
    Probably your best bet is to save your Tax return money.
     
  19. FirstFlight

    FirstFlight Member

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    I bought my Prius with it!:car:
     
  20. cproaudio

    cproaudio Speedlock Overrider

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    Doesn't UK pay per liter? So, you guys pay about 130p per liter?