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Lower MPG and the Hybrid System

Discussion in 'Gen 2 Prius Fuel Economy' started by hobba, Dec 19, 2009.

  1. hobba

    hobba New Member

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    I've noticed many threads over the months that seem to indicate that as the Prius ages, it experiences lower MPG. I personnelly have experienced a decrease in mileage on my 05 model. With the advice of Prius Chat folks, the dealer, and even Toyota, no one seems to be able to explain the change. This makes me wonder if, as the hybrid system ages, does it lose 'something' which causes MPG to decrease? I haven't noticed that link made before and we as a community have not identified the problem or a solution for it.

    So could the normal aging process of the HSD cause lower MPG?
     
  2. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    I have not seen these threads. Could you point them out. It seems to me that the loss of efficiency with high miles is fairly low in most cases. If you end up with bad cells then the numbers seem worse and that is to be expected.
     
  3. JimboK

    JimboK One owner, low mileage

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    I've noticed no drop.

    Reports of reduced fuel economy that I see typically have a reason: cold weather, changed driving conditions, mechanical problems, low tire pressure, etc. Not aging per se.
     
  4. usbseawolf2000

    usbseawolf2000 HSD PhD

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    Are you talking about gainning MPG by replacing the 12V battery? Your 05 may need a new 12V lead acid if you are experiencing MPG drop even in the spring / summer.

    You can check the voltage in the MFD service menu. It is hidden so google how to get to it.
     
  5. richard schumacher

    richard schumacher shortbus driver

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  6. ken1784

    ken1784 SuperMID designer

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    1 person likes this.
  7. hobba

    hobba New Member

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    I've seen and read the threads other have mentioned, and I've run thru all the possible casues PriusChat members have suggested. The 12V battery is new and tests fine. All these things point to another possible cause, hence my questioning the HSD system. I guess there really is no answer, but I still find it baffling......

    I guess if noone else is experiencing similar issues then I have a unique case and my theory doesn't fit. Thanks for eveyone's thoughts!
     
    1 person likes this.
  8. Bob64

    Bob64 Sapphire of the Blue Sky

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    Has your commute changed in any way? What is your commute like? Perhaps traffic is getting worse slowly? How long has this drop been going on for? years?

    And just incase you haven't checked: Have you been keeping up with the maintenance? Cabin air filter? Engine air filter? Making sure oil isn't overfilled? Do you notice any leaking oil or anything under the car after you park it? What about your tire pressures - have you checked them recently?

    What about your tires? Any strange wear patterns? What tires are you running now?

    Does your main battery show massive swings in terms of charge level? Eg: full when you park it at night, nearly empty in the morning?
     
  9. hobba

    hobba New Member

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    I have checked all those things countless times searching for an answer. The car has been back to the dealer for same and Toyota corporate sent a field tech to look at it without results. Yet I have lost 6 -7 mpg over the last two years. In retrospect, if it was the aging of the HSD, I guess more people would report the change. Nothing else has changed, the commute, tires, traffic, etc. Thanks again to all for your supportive comments.
     
  10. uart

    uart Senior Member

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    Hi hobba, can you tell us what MPG you are currently getting?
     
  11. Bob64

    Bob64 Sapphire of the Blue Sky

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    Do you have a scangauge?

    Also, what kind of mileage bars are you getting in your commute (eg: 25 in the first 5, 50 in the 2nd bar, 20 in the 3rd bar)? What type of gas do you use?
     
  12. chuckknight

    chuckknight New Member

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    It could be your gas.

    In the last week I've made 2 nearly identical trips to Dallas and back. The first trip, I got 40.1mpg according to my MFD. The second trip, I got 51.8mpg.

    The only change has been running 2 complete tanks of dino-fuel through the fuel system, instead of using crapohol. (Yes, I drive a lot) That's a 25% increase in mileage, just by changing to real gasoline.

    The difference amazes me.

    Chuck
     
  13. ken1784

    ken1784 SuperMID designer

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    We still don't know his odometer number.
    I traced his post.
    It seems less than 50k miles now.
    http://priuschat.com/forums/gen-ii-prius-main-forum/47187-how-many-miles-your-prius.html#post614766

    His daily use is only 6 miles one-way.
    http://priuschat.com/forums/gen-ii-...-my-average-mpg-around-34-a-2.html#post475374

    If we have to judge a real problem from the mpg number, it should be done on long driving after complete warming up.

    I bet his mpg variance is caused by other fuel usage factors, such as warming up fuel, A/C use and others, than for actual driving.

    Ken@Japan
     
  14. hobba

    hobba New Member

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    My last three tank fulls have avg. 36 MPG. This is down from a solid 43-44 for the first two and a half years of ownership. I appreciate Bob's suggestions above, however, others have mentioned these as well, but these things have already been tried and eliminated. But I do appreciate the offers of assistance!!
     
  15. ETP

    ETP 2021 Prime(Limit),24 Venza Limit,B52-D,G,F,H

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    Mine dropped 4 MPG since my last oil change. The dealer over filled my crankcase and let the air out of my tires. ARGH! I still can't get back up to 57-58. I am considering draining some oil out//what a pain. Also who would know if they put the oil in I gave them and if the oil I gave them was labled right? Too many varibles at this time and I will wait until the next oil change to see if it gets corrected. I am using 0w30 Mobil 1 so far ( at least that is what is says on the bottle). Also whoever sold us down the road on crapahol needs to be *********//what a rip off of the American people.

    PS// Time for a gear box fluid change.
     
  16. Rokeby

    Rokeby Member

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    A baffling case to be sure.

    +1 on ken1784's comments on the low daily trip mileage, ~6 mi. each
    way. The car would hardly be warmed up. Maybe the ICE would get to
    157 degF. But I have read that a car must be driven some 20 miles for
    all the other mechanical bits -- wheel bearings and the like, even the
    tires -- to reach full operating temps.

    I'll take a stab; my three best guesses -- all the most likely ones have
    already been made: ;)

    1. The cause could be misalignment, front or more likely at the rear.
    In most cases misalignment would be suspected by tell-tale unusual
    tread wear or squirrelly handling at speed or in cross winds. I suspect
    however the short trips are also on suburban streets and not at speed.
    And the short distance travelled on cool tires may minimize any tread
    wear anomalies.

    2. Is either the front or rear defroster on a timer? If not, the cause
    may be leaving either the front or rear defroster always on. Could be
    it was turned on during an infrequent spell of frost and forgotten.
    Doing so results in the ICE running continuously, especially noticeable
    when stopped, even though the ICE has exceeded the 110 degF trigger
    for shut down when stopped, or even the 157 degF fully warmed up
    condition. However, I would think this would have been noticed by now.

    3. With as little daily mileage and fuel use, there would be relatively
    long periods when the stupid fuel bladder was only partially filled. I
    suppose that there is a chance that it has assumed a somewhat
    permanent "relaxed," low volume shape. If this were so, it would be
    reflected in repeated low volume fill-ups, say around 6 or 7 gallons.
    Evidence of this would be very low mileage for running through the
    first pip on the guess gauge.

    Hobba, are you measuring your MPG from the MFD, or are you
    calculating using actual fuel put in and miles travelled?
     
  17. richard schumacher

    richard schumacher shortbus driver

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    The best way to avoid trouble is to avoid trouble. When leaving my car for an oil change I give them three quart bottles of oil to use and put a big sign on the windshield:

    DO NOT TOP OFF OIL
    DO NOT ROTATE OR INFLATE TIRES
    DO NOT WASH

    I also tell the service writer that I'll check the oil level before driving away.
     
  18. chuckknight

    chuckknight New Member

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    I understand the tires and the oil...but why not let them wash it? Can't imagine them messing up a car wash.

    Chuck
     
  19. F8L

    F8L Protecting Habitat & AG Lands

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    Alot of people/businesses are lazy and/or use horrible materials to wash your car with. The net effect is dings (maybe) and scratches (nearly always). I never let anyone else wash my car because everytime I do I end up with a scratch or spider webs from their crappy drying towels. A lot of harm can be done to the car's finish by a bad car wash. Some people don't care about that kind of stuff but I like my paint to stay perfect for as long as possible. :)
     
  20. don_chuwish

    don_chuwish Well Seasoned Member

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    We're a bit OT (sorry OP) but I have to agree about the washing. I relented a couple of weeks ago because it was so cold and my car was so dirty, went through a car wash. The spinning brushes pulled the rear bumper panel out a bit. No permanent damage and easy to fix, but scary considering how bad it could have been.

    - D